VIPNET NEWS j

Registered with the Registrar of Newspapers of India:
R.N.
DELENG/2002/8668
VIPNET NEWS
A monthly newsletter of Vigyan Prasar Network of Science Clubs - VIPNET
APRIL 2013
VOL. 11
NO. 4
PRICE:j 2.00
ekafVª;y le>kSrs ds 25 o"kZ
Inside
fo'ks"k ys[k
ekafVª;y le>kSrs ds
25 o"kZ
National Camp for
VIPNET Clubs
International Year of
Water Cooperation-2013
Campaign: "Manage to
Save Water"
pUnzek ls Hkh vf/kd mTToy
u;k /kwedsrq
Photo Quiz
Puzzle
Club Speak
;fn ge bfrgkl ij utj Mkysa] rks vkt dk ;qx Lof.kZe ;qx gS ftlesas ge jg jgs gSaA vkt gekjs ikl
csgrjhu izkS|ksfxdh] vf/kd f'kf{kr turk] lkoZtfud vkSj ljdkjh nksuksa Lrjksa ij vf/kd lg;ksx izkIr
gSA ysfdu blh le; tyok;q ifjorZu] oSf'od rkiu] ÅtkZ ladV] c<+rh tula[;k vkSj i;kZoj.kh; g~kl
tSls fo"k; fofHkUu leL;kvksa ls Hkh ge tw> jgs gSaA buls gksus okys ifjorZu cM+s rsth ls ?kfVr gks jgs
gSAa blhfy, ge /kkj.kh; fodkl] ;kuh LFkk;h fodkl ds fy, i;kZoj.k esa gksus okys cnykoksa ds udkjkRed
izHkko dks de djus ds fy, iz;kljr gSaA vkt bl ckr ij vke lgefr cu xbZ gS fd pkgs og ÅtkZ
ladV gks ;k fodkl dh /kheh xfr ;k fQj i;kZoj.kh; ladV ;s lHkh fo"k; tyok;q ifjorZu] vkstksu
fNnz] iztkfr;ksa dh foyqfIr dh nj vkfn ls izR;{k ;k vizR;{k :i ls lacaf/kr gSaA gkykafd igys dHkh
fdlh us ;g ugha lkspk Fkk fd ekuoh; xfrfof/k;ksa ls fudyus okys Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZu ;kuh lh,Qlh
?kVdksa ds dkj.k vkstksu vkoj.k dk {kj.k gksus ds lkFk gh i;kZoj.k ij mldk xaHkhj izHkkok iM+xs kA vkstksu
vkoj.k ,slk izkÑfrd vkoj.k gS tks lw;Z ls vkus okyh gkfudkjd ijkcSaxuh fofdj.kksa ls ekuo dh j{kk
djrk gSA
;fn vkids ikl iqjkuk jsfÝtjsVj] okrkuqdwyd
lcls igys lu~ 1970 esa igyh ckj bl ckr ds ¼,lh½ gSa rks vki bu iqjkus lekuksa dks
oSKkfud lk{; feys Fks fd m|ksxksa esa ekuo fufeZr mi;ksx u djsa vkSj ;fn vki izlk/ku lkexzh
jlk;uksa ds mi;ksx ls gksus okys mRltZu ds dkj.k i`Foh dk mi;ksx djrs gSa rks vkidks ;g le>
ds {kksHkeaMy esa mifLFkr vkstksu vkoj.k dk {kj.k gks ysuk pkfg, fd ,slk djus ij vki vkstksu
jgk gSA rc 'kk;n igyh ckj ekuoh; xfrfof/k;ksa ds vkoj.k dks u"V djus okys jlk;uksa dk
mi;ks x dj jgs gS a A vks t ks u vkoj.k dh
ifj.kke ok;qeaMy ij ladV ds :i esa fn[ks FksA
lu~ 1985 esa vaVkfVZdk ds Åij vkstksu vkoj.k lq j {kk dj vki Ropk dS a l j] vka [ kks a dh
chekjh vkS j vus d vU; chekfj;ks a ls vius
esa ns[ks x, ifjorZu ls ;g fl) gks x;k fd ;fn ge
vki dks ,oa nw l jks a dks LoLF; j[kus es a
i;kZoj.k dks uqdlku igaqpk,axs rks ge Lo;a Hkh mlls ;ksxnku ns ldrs gSaA
izHkkfor gksaxsA bl uqdlku dh 'kh?kz gh HkjikbZ ds fy,
lu~ 1987 esa ^la;qDr jk"Vª la?k* }kjk vkstksu vkoj.k dks {kfr igaqpkus okys rRoksa ij fu;a=k.k ds fy,
^ekafVª;y izksVksdkWy* dh ?kks"k.kk dhA ekafVª;y izksVksdkWy dks varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; ls dkQh lg;ksx feykA
mDr le>kSrksa dks yxHkx 200 ns'kksa us viuk;kA twu] 1992 esa Hkkjr Hkh bldk lnL; cuk vkSj fQj
lu~ 1993 ls gekjs ;gka vkstksu vkoj.k dks {kfr igaqpkus okys rRoksa dks /khjs&/khjs mi;ksx ls vyx djus
dh j.kuhfr cuuha vkjaHk gqbAZ fiNys lky ;kuh 2012 esa ^ekafVª;y izkVs ksdkWy* dh 25oha o"kZxkaB ds volj
ij tsusok esa ,d HkO; dk;ZØe vk;ksftr fd;k x;k ftlesa vkstksu vkoj.k dks okfil vius iwoZ Lrj
ij ykus ds fy, varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; ds iz;klksa dh ljkguk dh xbZA
la;qDr jk"Vª la?k }kjk lu~ 1987 esa ^ekafVª;y izksVksdkWy* vfLrRo esa vk;k FkkA cgqvk;keh le>kSrksa
ds :i esa bl izksVksdkWy dk y{; vkstksu vkoj.k dks {kfr igaqpkus okys jlk;uksa dh igpku dj muds
mi;ksx esa deh ykuk FkkA ,sls jlk;uksa dk mi;ksx vusd oLrqvksa ds fuekZ.k tSls ,lh] jsfÝtjsVj vkfn
esa fd;k tkrk FkkA ,sls jlk;u Ik;kZoj.k&fgrS"kh ugha Fks vkSj ;s i`Foh dks ijkcSaxuh fofdj.kksa ls cpkus
okys vkstksu vkoj.k dks {kfr igaqpkrs FksA vly esa ^ekafVª;y izksVksdkWy* }kjk ;g lqfuf'pr fd;k tkuk
Fkk fd vkstksu vkoj.k dks {kfr igaqpkus okys jlk;uksa dks /khjs&/khjs mi;ksx ls ckgj fd;k tk,A
Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZu vkSj gk;Mªks Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZu ,sls gh dqN jlk;u FksA tyok;q ifjorZu ds lanHkZ esa
“It is wise to bring some water when one goes to look for water”
(Arab Proverb)
vUrjjk"Vªh; ty lg;ksx o"kZ 2013
vkstksu fjfDrhdj.k ds dkj.k
lcls igys lu~ 1974 esa ,e- eksfyuk vkSj ,l- jkWySaM us lq>k;k fd
vkstksu vkoj.k ds {kj.k ds fy, eq[r;k ekuofufeZr jlk;u
Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZu ¼lh,Qlh½ lewg ftEesnkj gSA gkykafd
bl fopkj dks lu~ 1985 esa vadVkfVZdk ds Åij
vkstksu vkoj.k esa ns[ks x, fNnz ds ckn xaHkhjrk ls
fy;k x;kA
bu jlk;uksa ds lkis{k LFkkf;Ro ds dkj.k Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZu
lewg i`Foh ds ok;qeaMy esa u"V ugha gksrs bldh ctk; ;s {kksHkeaMy esa
lw;Z ls vkus okyh ijkcSaxuh fofdj.kksa ls VwVdj Dyksjhu dks eqDr djrs
gSAa izkÑfrd :i ls Dyksjhu dk vkstksu vkoj.k ij izHkko gksrk gS ysfdu
;g ok;qeaMy esa cgqr gh de le; rd jg ikrh gSA Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZu
lewg ds jlk;uksa dk mRltZu vkstksu vkoj.k ds yxHkx 80 izfr'kr {kj.k
dk dkj.k gksrk gSA
vkstksu ds fouk'k esa Dyksjhu izeq[k Hkwfedk fuHkkrh gSA Dyksjhu dk ,d
v.kq vkstksu ds rhu v.kqvksa ls fØ;k dj Dyksjhu
ewyd dks eqDr djrk gSA vkSj ;g izfØ;k pyrh jgrh
gSA
Cl + O3 = ClO + O2
ClO + O = Cl + O2
vkstksu vkWDlhtu esa ifjofrZr gks tkrh gS vkSj Dyksjhu v.kq eqDr gksdj
okfil 1]00]000 ckj ;gh fØ;k nkSgjkrs gS ftlls vkstksu dk Lrj de
gksrk tkrk gSA czksehu ;ksfxd vkSj gSyksu~l Hkh blh izdkj {kksHkeaMy esa
mifLFkr vkstksu dk fouk'k djrs gSaA
vkstksu vkoj.k {kj.k ds izHkko
ekuo ,oa thoksa ds LokLF; ij izHkko% lw;Z ls vkus okyh ijkcSaxuh esa ifjorZu gks ldrk gSA ;s ifjorZu tSoeaMyh;&ok;qeMa yh; izfrfØ;kvksa
fofdj.kksa dh vf/kd ek=k ls ekuo LokLF; ij vusd izHkko ns[ks x, gSa ds izfr ,slh xSlksa dh ek=kk ds izfr ftEesnkj gksrs gSa ftu xSlksa ls ok;qeMa y
ftuesa vka[kksa dh chekfj;ka] Ropk dsalj lfgr izfrjks/kh {kerk ds izHkkfor cuk gksrk gSA
gksus ls vusd laØked jksxksa dk [krjk jgrk gSA
ok;q xq.koRrk ij izHkko% {kksHkeaMy esa mifLFkr vkstksu dh deh vkSj
tehuh ikS/kksa ij izHkko% ijkcSaxuh fofdj.kksa dk ikS/kksa dh 'kkjhfjd vkSj ijkcSaxuh fofdj.kksa dh ek=kk esa o`f) ls mPp izdk'kh; nj ls Vªsl xSlksa
dh ek=kk vkSj {kksHkeaMy esa mUgsa fu;af=kr djus
fodkl laca/kh izfØ;kvksa ij izHkko iM+rk gSA
okyh jklk;fud xfrfofèk;ksa esa ifjorZu gksrk
taxyksa vkSj ?kklHkwfe esa ijkcSaxuh fofdj.kksa dh
gSA blls vkstksu dk fuekZ.k vkSj {kj.k gksus ds
vf/kd ek=kk ds dkj.k mRifjorZu ;kuh iztkfr;ksa
lkFk gh gkbMªkt
s u ijkWDlkbM tSls vkWDlhdkjdksa
esa ifjorZu gks ldrk gS ftlls fofHkUu ikfjfLFkfrra=k
esa o`f) gksrh gS ftlls ekuoh; LokLF;] Fkyh;
dh tSofofo/krk esa ifjorZu gks ldrk gSA ijkcSxa uh
ikS/kksa vkSj ckgjh inkFkks± ij foijhr vlj iM+rk
fofdj.ksa vizR;{k #i ls ikS/kksa ds leqnk; ij ikSèkksa
gSA
ds fodkl ;k mudh f}rh; p;kip; fØ;kvksa dks
izHkkfor dj ldrh gSaA
inkFkks± ij izHkko% lw;Z ls vkus okyh ijkcSaxuh
LokLF; ij vks t ks u ijr fjfDrhdj.k dk
fofdj.kksa dh ek=kk ds c<+us ls izkÑfrd ikWfyej]
tyh; ikfjfLFkfrra = k ij iz H kko% ijkcSaxuh
Ropk dS a l j iz H kko
izkÑfrd :i ls feyus okys tSoikWfyej vkSj
fofdj.kksa dh ek=kk ds c<+us ls tyh; ra=k dh
mRikndrk izHkkfor gks ldrh gSA m".kdfVca/kh; vkSj miks".kdfVca/kh; vkfFkZd n`f"V ls egRoiw.kZ dqN vU; inkFkks± ij foifjr izHkko iM+rk gSA
{ks=kksa esa mPp Lrj dk vukoj.k ikni Ikyodksa ds forj.k dks izHkkfor dj ijkcSaxuh fofdj.kksa dh o`f) ls ,sls inkFkks± esa izdk'kh; vi?kVu dh nj
ldrk gS tks fd tyh; [kk| tky ds vk/kkj gksrs gSaA blds vykok c<+us ls mudk thoudky de gks tkrk gSA
eNfy;ksa] >haxksa] dsdM+ksa] mHk;pjksa vkSj vU; thoksa dh vkjafHkd voLFkk,a tyok;q ifjorZu ij izHkko% vkstksu {kj.k vkSj tyok;q ifjorZu vusd
Hkh izHkkfor gks ldrh gSaA lcls vf/kd dqizHkko iqu% mRiknr {kerk vkSj izdkj ls ,d&nwljs ls lacaf/kr gSaA vkstksu {kj.k dk tyok;q ifjorZu ls
ykokZ voLFkk ds fodkl ij fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA
lh/kk laca/k gSA
tS o &Hkw & jklk;fud pØ ij iz H kko% lw;Z ls vkus okyh ijkcSaxuh ijkcSaxuh fofdj.kksa ij izHkko% vkstksu vkoj.k esa {kj.k dk lh/kk&lhèkk
fofdj.kksa dk Hkwfe vkSj tyh; tSo&Hkw&jklk;fud pØksa ij izHkko iM+rk gS] izHkko Hkwfe ij igaqpus okyh ijkcSaxuh fofdj.kksa dh ek=kk esa o`f) ls gksrk
ftlls nksuksa xzhu gkml xSlksa vkSj vYiek=kk esa mifLFkr xSlsa tSls dkcZu gSA vly esa vkstksu ijkcSaxuh fofdj.kksa ds fy, izHkkoh vo'kks"kd dk
MkbvkWDlkbM] dkcZu eksuksvkWDlkbM] dkcksZfuy lYQkbM vkfn ds lzksr dk;Z djrh gSA
lzksr % International Journal Science and Development, Vol. 2, No. 1, February, 2011
Hkh ,sls jlk;uksa ds mi;ksx dks fu;af=kr djuk mruk gh egRoiw.kZ Fkk D;ksfa d
buesa ls vf/kdrj jlk;u izcy xzhugkml xSlksa ds :i esa O;ogkj iznf'kZr
dj oSf'od rkiu ds fy, ftEesnkj FksA
^ekafVª;y izkVs ksdkWy* dks fo'oO;kih lg;ksx feyus ds ckn Hkh gkfudkjd
VIPNET NEWS
2
jlk;uksa dks mi;ksx ls ckgj djus laca/kh dk;Z cgqr gh tfVy fo"k; FkkA
gkykafd blds mijkar gh vadVkfVZdk ds Åij Nhus gq, vkstksu vkoj.k
esa dkQh gn rd lq/kkj ns[kk x;kA Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZuksa dk mi;ksx vusd
:iksa esa fofHkUu m|ksxksa esa fd;k tk jgk Fkk vkSj muds fodYi dh [kkst
APRIL 2013 / Vol. 11 / No. 4
International Year of Water Cooperation 2013
izdk'k dk izdh.kZu ,oa ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k
ijkcSxa uh fofdj.k lw;Z o.kZØe dk mPp ÅtkZ okyk ?kVd gksrk gSA bldh ijkcSxa uh fofdj.k ^ch* Ropk esa ijkcSxa uh fofdj.k ^,* dh Hkkafr vfèkd
rjaxnS/;Z vU; n`'; izdk'k dh vis{kk de gksrh gS ftls ekuoh; vka[kksa vanj rd ugha igaqp ikrh vkSj ;g vf/kdrj Ropk dh ckgjh irZ }kjk
ls ugha ns[kk tk ldrk gSA bUgsa ijk&cSxa uh dgk tkrk gS D;ksfa d ;s ekuoh; vo'kksf"kr gks tkrh gSA ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k ^ch* lucuZ dk dkj.k curh
vka[kksa ls fn[kkbZ nsus okyh vko`fRr ls ijs gksrh gSaA ekuoh; vka[ks o.kZØe gS vkSj izkFkfed :i ls Ropk dSalj dk dkj.k curh gSA ijkcSaxuh
ds cSxa uh jax rd ds izdk'k dks ns[k ldrh gSA ijkcSxa uh fofdj.ksa dks rhu fofdj.k ^ch* dh rjaxnS/;Z 280 ls 350 uSuksehVj gksrh gSA
oxks± esa ckaVk tk ldrk gSA ijkcSxa uh fofdj.k
ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k ^lh*
^,*] ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k ^ch* vkSj ijkcSaxuh
ijkcSxa uh fofdj.kksa ds rhuksa izdkjksa esa lcls
fofdj.k ^lh* tks budh rjaxnS/;Z ij fuHkZj
vf/kd [krjukd ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k ^lh*
djrk gSA budk izR;sd izdkj LokLF; dks
gksrh gSa ysfdu bls vkstksu ijr }kjk
fofHkUu izdkj ls uqdlku igaqpk ldrk gSA
vo'kksf"kr dj fy;k tkrk gS ftlls ;g
lw;Z ls vkus okyh lw{e rjaxnS/;Z dh vf/
i`Foh lrg rd ugha igaqp ikrhA gkykafd
kdrj ijkcSaxuh fofdj.ksa i`Foh ds vkstksu
Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZu vkSj gsykstu xSlksa ds
vkoj.k ls Nu tkrh gSaA
}kjk yxkrkj vkstksu vkoj.k ds {kj.k ls
ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k ^,*
ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k ^lh* Hkh i`Foh lrg
i`Foh dh lrg ij lekfo"V yxHkx 95
rd igaqpus yxh gSaA ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k
izfr'kr lw;Z ls vkus okyh ijkcSxa uh fofdj.k]
^lh* dh rjaxnS/;Z 100 ls 280 uSuksehVj
Source:www.sunglasseset.net
ijkcSxa uh fofdj.k ^,* gksrh gSa ftudh rjaxnSè;Z
gksrh gSA
315 ls 400 uSuksehVj gksrh gSAa ijkcSxa uh fofdj.k ^,* Rkopk esa ijkcSxa uh vojDr fofdj.k
fofdj.k ^ch* dh vis{kk vf/kd xgjkbZ rd igaqprh gSa ftlls Mh,u,
bUgsa rkih; fofdj.k Hkh dgk tkrk gSA ekuoh; vka[kksa ls ;s fn[kkbZ ugha
{kfrxzLr gksus ds lkFk gh Ropk dSalj dh laHkkouk gksrh gS vkSj vka[kksa dks
nsrh gSaA blhfy, bUgsa vojDr fofdj.k dgk tkrk gSA budh rjaxnS/;Z
{kfr igaqp ldrh gSA ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k ^,* ls lucuZ ugha gksrkA
n`';eku lw;Z o.kZØe ls vf/kd gksrh gSaA ty ok"i lw;Z ls vkus okyh
ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k ^ch*
vfèkdrj vojDr fofdj.kksa dks i`Foh lrg rd ugha igaqpus nsrsA lcls
yxHkx 90 izfr'kr ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k ^ch* dks vkstksu] tyok"i] vf/kd rjaxnS/;Z dh ;s fofdj.ksa i`Foh ds ok;qeaMy dks xeZ cuk, j[kus
vkWDlhtu vkSj dkcZu MkbvkWDlkbM }kjk vo'kksf"kr fd;k tkrk gSA esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk j[krh gSA
ds fcuk mUgsa ,d fuf'pr le; esa mi;ksx ls ckgj djuk vklku dke ij ekuo ds thou ls lacfa /kr gSA ml le; rd tc rd fd vkstksu {kj.k
ugha FkkA gkykafd ;fn ge vkt Hkh bu jlk;uksa dk mi;ksx can dj nsa rc dh izfØ;k :d u tk, vkSj Hkwfe rd igaqpus okyh ijkcSxa uh fofdj.kksa dh
Hkh iwoZ esa gekjs }kjk mi;ksx fd, x, Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZu vxys lkS lkyksa ek=kk de u gks tk, gesa tuekul dks bl tfVy fo"k; vkSj mlls tqM+s
rd {kksHkeaMy esa cus jgsaxsA
foKku ds izfr f'kf{kr djus dh vko';drk gSA gesa vke vkneh fo'ks"kdj
fiNys 25 lkyksa ds nkSjku oSf'od iz;klksa ds dkj.k vkstksu vkoj.k cPpksa dks tks ijkcSaxuh fofdj.kksa lss lcls vf/kd izHkkfor gksrs gSa] mUgsa
dks {kfr igaqpkus okys jlk;uksa ds mi;ksx esa deh vkus ds dkj.k vkstksu vkstksu vkoj.k ds {kj.k vkSj mlds ekuo LokLF; vkSj vU; thoksa ij
vkoj.k ds vius igys Lrj dh vksj
iM+us okys izHkkoksa ds izfr tkx:d djuk
igaqpus dh {kerk vPNh jgh gSA vc vksj iqjkus jsfÝtjsVj ;k okrkuqdwyd ls eqDr gqvk ,d eqDr gksxkA vkstksu {kj.k esa gqbZ {kfr dh HkjikbZ
u, ns'k bl lafèk ls tqM+ dj vius ;gka Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZu v.kq vkstksu ds 1]00]000 v.kqvksa 'kk;n gekjh vFkZO;oLFkk ds fy, Hkh
,s l s dkuw u cuk jgs gS a ftuls dks u"V dj ldrk gS ftlls gkfudkjd ijkcSaxuh ykHkdkjh gksA ^la;qDr jk"Vª la?k* dh
Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZuksa ij fu;a=k.k yxk;k tk fofdj.kksa dks Hkwfe rd igaqpus dk volj fey tkrk gSA fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj ^ekafVª;y izksVksdkWy* esa
ldsA m|ksx Hkh vkt Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZuksa dk fodYi ryk'k jgs gSa vkSj lq>k, x, dneksa ds dkj.k lu~ 1987 ls 2060 rd oSf'od Lrj ij djhc
tuekul vkstksu vkoj.k esa gksus okyh {kfr ds uqdlku ds izfr tkx:d 3 yk[k yksxksa dks Ropk dSla j ls cpk;k tk ldsxk] ftldk laifRr ds fglkc
gqvk gSA gkykafd vusd i;kZoj.kfon~kas ds vuqlkj ;g laf/k ^cgqr de&FkksMh ls djhcu 1]109 vjc MkWyj ewY; gksxkA
nsj* okyh jgh gS ftlus dsoy Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZu fuekZrkvksa ls muds
vkstksu vkoj.k esa {kj.k ds i;kZoj.kh; izHkkoksa ds ckjs esa tuekul
Dyksjks¶yksjksdkcZu fuekZ.k esa ls dsoy vk/ks ds fuekZ.k ij izfrca/k yxkus dks f'kf{kr ,oa lwfpr djus ds fy, vusd Üka`[kykc) iz;kl fd, tk jgs
dks dgk gSA
gSAa 23 tuojh] 1995 dks ^la;Dq r jk"Vª egklHkk* us izLrko 49@114 ikfjr
vkstksu {kj.k dk fo"k; vkt varjjk"Vªh; eqn~nk cuk gqvk gS ftlus fd;k ftlesa 16 flrEcj dks ^^vkstksu vkoj.k dks {kj.k ls cpkus ds fy,
varjjk"Vªh; Lrj ij ,d ppkZ dks fujUrj cuk, j[kk gSA vkt lHkh bl varjjk"Vªh; fnol** ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kA mlds ckn ls gh bl fnu dks iwjs
ckr ij lger gSa fd ;g fo"k; cgqr gh egRoiw.kZ gksus ds lkFk bl xzg fo'o esa vkstksu {kj.k ,oa mldh jksdFkke ds izfr tkx:drk ds izlkj ds
VIPNET NEWS
3
APRIL 2013 / Vol. 11 / No. 4
vUrjjk"Vªh; ty lg;ksx o"kZ 2013
ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k lwpdkad
;w - oh- lw p dka d ] ftldk mi;ks x os c lkbV
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q B.K. Tyagi
[email protected]
xfrfofèk;ka vk;ksftr dh gSaA mYys[kuh; gS fd foiusV Dyc foKku dks
VIPNET NEWS
4
APRIL 2013 / Vol. 11 / No. 4
International Year of Water Cooperation 2013
National Camp for VIPNET Clubs
International Year of Water Cooperation 2013 -Campaign: “Manage to Save Water”
Objectives: • To bring about an attitudinal change in the usage of water and creating awareness about water
harvesting and conservation through some action oriented activities.
Duration:
• Activities/Campaign will be taken-up during the month from June – September 2013.
• Each club has to take minimum number of activities as specified.
• Clubs will submit their report by the end of October 2013 to
Desk: “Manage to Save Water” Vigyan Prasar, A-50, Institutional Area,
Sector -62, NOIDA- 201309
The year 2013 has been declared as International
Year of Water Cooperation by UNO. As part of this
initiative, Vigyan Prasar is planning to undertake
action oriented activities on theme “Water” involving
all VIPNET clubs. The details of the same have
already been published in the January issue of
VIPNET News. The activities will be organized in a
campaign mode entitled “Manage to Save Water.”
Depending upon the duration, water related activities
can be categorized as short term, medium term and
long term activities. (Please see Tables).
The short term activities may be organized for a
duration of 2-3 days including observance of
important national and international days relating to
water. Activities like different competitions, visit to
water bodies, lectures, film shows, discussions and
taking out rallies involving club members, children
of schools and general public can be part of such
programmes. Each club needs to undertake minimum
5 activities during the campaign period.
The medium term project involves conducting
some experiments to know the various aspects of
water circle, hydrology of your area, testing of water
quality, how human activities are polluting water
bodies etc. All these are to be done to understand
importance of water to work out a plan either to
conserve water or preservation of water bodies.
The duration of medium term project may ranges
between 2 week to 4 weeks. Minimum two activities
need to be undertaken by the clubs.
The long term project involves the action oriented
activities which includes mobilization of local
population and to create awareness on issues relating
to water for bringing an attitudinal change in the
usage of water.
The activities may also include restoration of
water storing tanks/water bodies of your area and
working out a plan for water conservation and it’s
efficient use. Some suggested activities are being
VIPNET NEWS
5
given in the box for your guidance. The duration of
long-term activities may range from one to three
months. Each clubs needs to take minimum two
activities as suggested.
All the suggested activities are merely illustrative
in nature and the clubs have full freedom either to
take entirely new activities as per the theme or
modified them as per the local needs. Some of the
activities suggested have been adopted from some
existing sources and we are thankful to all, specially
Professor S.P.Verma, Chairman, NCSTC NETWORK,
Delhi, for the necessary permission.
The clubs are expected to take up the activities
during the month of June to September 2013 and
submit report by the end of October 2013 along
with the technical report as per address given in the
Box-I. For detail objective and methodology of the
long term project, kindly visit the VIPNET section
on the VP website (www.vigyanprasar.gov.in). The
details methodology of some selected project will
also be published in the forthcoming issues of
VIPNET News.
You can also submit your report online in the
given format by giving following details:1.Type of activity taken-up
• Short term (minimum . 5 activities)
• Medium term (minimum . 2-4 activities)
• Long term (minimum . 2 activities)
2. No. of club members involved
3. No. of people participated from the community
4.Technical Report along with logbook and
photographs.
5. Outcome of campaign
The national camps will be organized in the month
of November 2013. The place and the venue of the
camps are being finalized and same will be
communicated to you soon.
APRIL 2013 / Vol. 11 / No. 4
vUrjjk"Vªh; ty lg;ksx o"kZ 2013
Short Term Duration Activities (2 to 7 days)
Observation of Important Days
28 February
-
National Science Day
4 March
16 March
19 March
21 March
21 March
-
22 March
23 March
-
7 April
22 April
-
25 April
28 April
-
3 May
12 May
-
17 May
22 May
-
31 May
5 June
-
8 June
17 June
-
National Safety Day
National Immunization Day
World Disabled Day
World Forestry Day
International Day of Forests
and The Tree
World Water Day
World Meteorological Day
(WMO)
World Health Day (WHO)
International Mother
Earth Day
World Malaria Day (WHO)
World Day for Safety and
Health at work (ILO)
International Energy Day
World Migratory Bird Day
(UNEP)
World Telecom Day
International Day for
Biological Diversity
World No Tobacco Day
World Environment Day
(UNEP)
World Oceans Day
World Day to Combat
Desertification and Drought
Day of the Seafarer (IMO)
World Population Day
World Hepatitis Day (WHO)
International Literacy Day
International Day for the
Preservation of the
Ozone Layer
World Tourism Day (UNWTO)
World Maritime Day (IMO)
World Rabies Day (WHO)
World Habitat Day
International Day for
Disaster Reduction
World Food Day (FAO)
International Day for the
Eradication of Poverty
International Day for
Preventing the Exploitation of
the Environment in War and
Armed Conflict
World Science Day for Peace
and Development (UNESCO)
Universal Children’s Day.
World Aids Day
National Energy Conservation
Day
25 June
11 July
28 July
8 September 16 September*
27 Sept.
27 Sept.
28 Sept.
7 Oct.
13 Oct.
-
16 Oct.
17 Oct.
-
6 Nov.
-
10 Nov.
-
20 Nov.
1 December 14 December -
1. Organization of Lectures
2. Organization of Various competitions
3. Organization of Film shows
4. Discussions on various issues related to water
and its usage.
5. Organizing Rallies
6. Observing water related days and festivals
7. Visit to local industries/plants/factories to know
how they use and pollute water. Do they have
water treatment plant and how it works.
8. Visit to local craftsmen to know how they use
water for different activities relating to their
work.
9. Visit to a water body for Bird watching.
10.Discussion with local people to understand local
water conservation practices and the traditional
wisdom associated with them.
11.Collection & compilation of stories/songs/jokes
relating to water & its usages.
12.Organization of games relating to water (like
paper boat race etc.)
13.Visit to local labs/institutes working on water
issues.
14.Celebration of important days as per the list
given.
15.Visit to local water bodies like dams, ponds,
wetlands and how it effect the hydrology of
the area
16.Toys making which use water (boat, thirsty
elephant etc.)
17. Demonstration of experiments using the water
to explain various physical phenomena.
18. Making musical instruments using water.
19. Making Rain gauge and measuring rain water
20.Group discussion on water related issues of
your area.
21.Model making of (Water recycling & water
conservation).
22.Growing plant without soil in different pots
(Hydroponics).
23.Collection of stamps relating to water related
issues.
24.Identification and labeling of local trees and
finding out their rate of Transpiration ortation.
* Need to be observed by all clubs.
VIPNET NEWS
6
APRIL 2013 / Vol. 11 / No. 4
International Year of Water Cooperation 2013
Long Term Projects
Sub Theme-I (Conservation and Harvesting
of Water)
1. How much Water goes waste in your school
and developing a plan to rationalize its usages.
2. Traditional Systems of Water Harvesting –
Assessment and Improvement
3. Waste Water-management as a tool towards
water conservation
4. Let us construct an Eco Park in School.
5. Abandoned Quarries as Water Harvesting Tanks
6. Making Filter and Settlement Tank for Rainwater
Harvesting
7. Rain Water Harvesting for Erosion Control
8. Finding the Rain Water Potential
9. How much water goes waste in your area and
how you can reduce it – Development of a
plant and its implementation in your area?
10. Developing plan for the potential of Rain
Harvesting in your school, house, club or in an
identified area.
11. Documentation of the traditional water
harvesting system prevalent in your area, their
assessment and improvement.
12. Development of a plan of water management
for sanitation and as a tool for water
conservation for your school/colony/or
indentified area.
13. Developing an Eco-pond in school/club and
study its dynamics.
14. Restoration of water storing tank, pond,
bawaries and other bodies.
15. Study of nearby watershed Development
Project and its documentation.
16. Devising methods/plan for reducing evaporation
of water loss from water stored bodies.
17. Devising methods/plan for recharging ground
water like use of porus tiles etc.
18. Traditional practice of protecting and conserving
water bodies of your area and their
documentation.
19. Water and social customs of your area. How
they help in conserving/managing water &
water sources.
20. Water and festivals of your area.
Sub Theme-II (Water Ecosystems and 3. Making an Underwater Observation Glass
Biodiversity)
4. A Comparative Study on Nature and Adaptation
1. Mapping of Aquatic Ecosystem
2.Wetland Wonder
5. Flora and Fauna of the Sandy and Rocky Beaches
6. Bio-monitoring of Wetlands
Sub Theme-III (Water and Health)
10.Use of Solar Heat for Safe Drinking Water
11.Bioassay Method for Detecting Toxic Materials
in Water
12. Detection of the source of pollution in
Flowing Water
13. Detection of CO2 in unused Deep Well Water
14. Standard Method for Testing Microbiological
Safety of Drinking Water
15. How to make Drinking Water Microbiologically
Safe?
16. The Story of Women Water Collectors
17. Knowing the Pattern of Water Borne
Diseases in Rural India
1. Water Quality of Natural Ponds in Urban Areas
2. Estimation of Pollution in a River Basin and its
Health Impacts
3. Determination of the Quality of Drinking Water
4. Detection of Iron in Water
5. Just How Hard is Our Water?
6. Possibilities of using Natural Holi Colours
7. Back to Roots
8. Biological Alternatives to Chemical Pollutants
at Home
9. Germicidal Properties of Copper/Silver or similar
Agent
Sub Theme-IV (Water Needs, Efficient Use
and Economy)
1.
2.
3.
4.
Conducting a Water Audit for the Family
Survey of Leaking Taps
Finding wherever Water goes Waste
Introducing Water Bin Concept in Households/
VIPNET NEWS
7
Schools to recycle and prevent Wastage
5. Reducing Water use in Households by designing
and promoting Simple Addons/ Modifications
to Taps, Hoses and by promoting Better
Practices.
6. Reducing Water consumption of Water Intensive
APRIL 2013 / Vol. 11 / No. 4
vUrjjk"Vªh; ty lg;ksx o"kZ 2013
Appliances like Desert Coolers
7. Use of Saline Water for Crop production
8. Conservation of Soil Moisture/Reducing
Evaporation Losses from Soil
9. Improving the Efficiency of Water Lifting Devices
in Rural Areas : A Livelihood Approach
10. Condition of water bodies and role being played
by them in the life of local people
11. Economic activities relating to water in your
area.
12. Testing the quality of water (physical and
chemical analysis)
Sub Theme-V (Water for Transportation
and Recreation)
3. Waterways— Linking people and Places
1. Water and different life form in the water bodies
5. Eco-Tourism in wetland Area
2. The dynamics/ecology of local water bodies
6. Luxury Tourism— Whose Water? Who Benefits?
4. Adapting to the Changing River Course
Sub Theme-VI ( Understanding the
Hydrological Circle of Year Area)
1. Upward movement of Water Level in Dug well
Shallow Tube well due to recharge from Rainfall
2. Variation of Water Table in Dug-Well/Tube well
and its Relationship with Anthropogenic Activities
3. How much Material can Water carry Experiment
Medium Term Activities: Conducting various experiments and tests relating to long-term project to
support your findings and results.
q B.K. Tyagi
[email protected]
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NOTICE
Vigyan Prasar invite articles, posters, charts, cartoons, poems, quizzes etc on theme 'water' as part
of 'International Year of Water Cooperation 2013,
On Campaign : Manage to Save Water.'
The selected entries will be published in the VIPNET
News and uploaded on the website of VP.
Prizes in the farms of books and invitation to attend
the 'national camp' in November, 2013 will be the
additional benefits. extended to selected entries
Send Your Entries :
Editor- VIPNET News, Vigyan Prasar, A-50,
Sector 62, Noida-201 309 (U.P.)
q izLrqfr % fnus'k pUnz 'kekZ
VIPNET NEWS
8
APRIL 2013 / Vol. 11 / No. 4
International Year of Water Cooperation 2013
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ij ;g lw;Z ds utnhd vkrk gS bldk vkHkkeaMy ¼gkyks½ cuuk 'kq: gks
dc o dgk¡ fn[ksxk ;g /kwedsrq\
tkrk gSA lkSj gok,¡ fi?kyrs fge /kwy dks lw;Z ds foijhr cgk ys pyrh
bu [kxksyfoKkfu;ksa us bl iqPNy rkjs ¼dkWesV½ dks C/2012 S1
gSa ftuls bldh [kkl iw¡N dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA
(ISON) uke fn;k gSA C/2012 S1 (ISON) orZeku esa ddZ rkjkeaMy
ds mÙkj&if'peh dksus esa gSA vkdk'kh; fiaMksa dh ped ekius dh fjolZ D;k iqPNy rkjk vugksuh ykrk gS\
Ldsy ij bldh ped 18-8 ifjek.k esa ekih x;hA lhlhMh midj.kksa ls
Hkkjr esa izk;% bls iqPNy rkjs ds uke ls tku tkrk gS tcfd laLÑr
vHkh ;g [kxksyfonksa ds tn esa /kwfey n`';eku gS vkSj 2013 vxLr rd xzaFkksa esa bls dsrq dgk x;k gSA ;gk¡ iqPNy rkjksa dks v'kqHk ekuk tkrk gSA
;g ck;ukdqyj ls n`';’ eku gksxk tcfd uoEcj 2013 rd rks ;g uaxh
fdUrq bu fiaMksa dk vkxeu vU; [kxksyh; ?kVukvksa dh rjg lkekU;
vk¡[kksa ls Hkh fn[kkbZ nsxk] rRi'pkr~ e/; tuojh 2014 rd ;g mÙkjh ?kVuk,¡ gh gSaA gkyk¡fd [krjs dh FkksM+h vk'kadk cuh jgrh gS fd dgha dksbZ
xksyk)Z fuokfl;ksa dks n`';eku jgsxkA bu nksuksa 'kkSfa d;k [kxksyfonks]a vR;kseZ /kwedsrq iFkHkz"V gksdj i`Foh ds ifjØek iFk ij vkdj /kjrh ls gh uk
VIPNET NEWS
9
APRIL 2013 / Vol. 11 / No. 4
vUrjjk"Vªh; ty lg;ksx o"kZ 2013
rks laHkor% ;g bl lH;rk dh ,dek=k Kkr [kxksyh; ?kVuk gksxhA ;fn
Hkwrdky esa Ökk¡dsa rks igys Hkh dbZ /kwedsrqvksa dk cgqr c<+&p<+ dj
efgekeaMu fd;k x;k Fkk ijUrq mudk izn'kZu Qhdk gh jgk FkkA vc
[kxksyfonksa ds ikl vis{kkÑr mUUkr midj.k gSa blfy, vk'kk gS fd vkSj
utnhd vkus ij iwoZ Hkfo";ok.kh esa lq/kkj gksrk jgsxkA vHkh rks gesa dsoy
bruk gh tku dj mRlkfgr gks tkuk pkfg, fd cl dqN le; ckn gh ge
bl vHkwriwoZ [kxksyh; ?kVuk ds n'kZd cuus tk jgs gSaA
uklk us yh gS blksu èkwedsrq dh igyh rLohj
/kwedsrq ds [kkstdrkZ % uksfopksuksd ,oa uksoLdh
Vdjk tk,A uk tkus fdruh gh ckj i`Foh fo'kkydk; /kwedsrqvksa dh
fojyhÑr fo'kkydk; iw¡N esa ls xqtj pqdh gS ij bldk dksbZ cM+k uqdlku
fjdkMZ ugha gqvk gSA ,d vke /kkj.kk gS fd /kwedsrq i`Foh ds utnhd ls
xqtjus ls i`Foh ij dksbZ vugksuh ;k egkekjh gksrh gS ijUrq bldk dksbZ
izek.k ugha gSA /kwedsrq dksbZ vuFkZ] veaxy ;k vugksuh ugha ykrsA buds
i`Foh ls Vdjk tkus dh laHkkouk Hkh vfr {kh.k gh gksrh gSA ;fn ,slk dHkh
ntZ gksrk gS rks euq"; viuh orZeku le; dh fodflr rduhd ls i`Foh
ls gh jkWdsV&felkby nkx dj budks ifjØek iFk ls fopfyr dj ijs Bsy
ldrk gSA oSKkfudksa ds ,d cM+s oxZ dk ;g Hkh ekuuk gS fd i`Foh ij
thou ds fy, t:jh dPpk eky lqnjw vrhr esa /kwedsrqvksa ls gh vk;kfrr
gqvk FkkA ÝsM+ gksby vkSj dqN [kxksyfon~ ,slk ekurs vk;s gSa fd vc ls
dksbZ lk<+s N% djksM+ o"kZ igys ,d fo'kkydk; /kwedsrq ds i`Foh ls vk
Vdjkus ls fo'kkydk; izk.kh Mk;uklksj dk lQk;k gqvk FkkA
dc fn[kkbZ nsxk i`Foh ls\
;fn vuqeku lp lkfcr gq, rks ;g /kwedsrq vkxkeh fnlEcj eghus
esa fnu esa Hkh pUnzek tSlk fn[k ldrk gSA ;g ifjeki esa dkQh cM+k yx
jgk gSA ,slk Hkh leÖkk tk jgk gS fd blksu cgqr dqN 1680 ds xzsV dkWesV
vkWQ U;wVu /kwedsrq tSlk gks vkSj oSlk gh mldk Hkze.k iFk gksA vkxkeh
vxLr ekg rd ^blksu* /kjrh ls yxHkx 32 djksM+ fdeh- dh nwjh rd
vk igqp
¡ xs k vkSj bldk vkHkkeaMy cuuk 'kq# gks tk;sxk] rHkh lgh vanktk
Hkh gks ldsxk fd ;g dSlk fn[ksxk blfy, rc rd [kxksyizsfe;ksa o vke
tuksa dks izrh{kk djuh gksxhA
uklk us ml nwjLFk èkwedsrq dh igyh rLohj ys yh gS tks dqN eghus
ckn ge i`Fohokfl;ksa dks 'kkunkj izdk'k dk utkjk ns ldrk gSA èkwedsrw
ftldk uke C/2012 S1 (ISON) gS] dh rktk rLohj uklk ds Mhi
bEisDV LislØk¶V us 17 vkSj 18 tuojh dks vius e/;e fjlksY;w'ku ds
bestj ls 36 ?kaVs ds ihfj;M esa rc yh tc Mhi bEisDV LislØk¶V bl
/kwedsrw ls 493 yk[k ehy¼793 yk[k fdyksehVj½ nwj FkkA
cgqr ls oSKkfudksa us blksu ds mTtoy Hkfo"; dh dkeuk dh gSA
iklkMsuk fLFkr uklk dh tsV izksiYlu iz;ksx'kkyk esa Mhi bEisDV
LislØk¶V ifj;kstuk ds izca/kd fVe yklZu dk dguk gS fd ;g pkSFkk
èkwedsrw gS ftlds oSKkfud izs{k.k fy, tk jgs gSa vkSj i`Foh ds ikl ls
xqtjus ij bl laHkkfor 'kkunkj /kwedsrq ds i`Foh ls nwjLFk fcanq ls lEcfUèkr
vkadM+s ,d=k fd;s tk jgs gSaA
tSls gh /kwedsrw lw;Z ds utnhd igqapsxk rks lw;Z dh xehZ ls /kwy o
xSlh; ok"i ls bldh pedhyh iwaN cusxhA tcfd blksu vHkh cgqr nwj
gS fQj Hkh uklk dk dguk gS fd vHkh Hkh blds dsUnz ls pkyhl gtkj ehy
foLrkfjr@yach /kwy vkSj xSlksa dh iwaN lfØ; gSA blksu lEHkor% 26
fnlEcj 2013 dks i`Foh ls 40 yk[k ehy dh nwjh ij gksxkA
blksu dks nh?kZ vkofèkd /kwedsrw dgk tk,xk ftudh ifjØe.k d{kk,a
lSdM+ksa] gtkjksa vkSj yk[kksa o"kksZ dh gksrh gSaA uklk dk fo'okl gS fd
lEHkor% ;g blksu dk igyk ifjØe.k iFk gSA lkSj eaMy esa /kwedsrw mVZ
cknyksa ls vkrs gSa lkSj eaMy ds cká fljs ij cQZ ds fo'kky xksykdkj fiaM
fLFkr gSa tks fd dHkh dHkh fdlh dkj.k ls xq#Rokd"kZ.k fopyu ds dkj.k
HkVd dj lkSjeaMy esa lw;Z ds pkjksa vkSj viuk yack ifjØe.k iFk cuk
ysrs gSaA uklk us ;g Hkh psrkouh nh gS fd ;g /kwedsrw vatke ls igys VwV
Hkh ldrk gSA
/kwedsrqvksa dh le;kofèk
okLro esa /kwedsrq lw;Z ds le;kof/kd esgeku gksrs gSAa tks /kwedsrq 200
lky ls igys lw;Z ls feyus pys vkrs gSa bUgsa y?kqvkof/kd /kwedsrq ¼'kkVZ
ihfj;M dkWesV½ dgk tkrk gSA tks /kwedsrq 200 lky ds ckn lw;Z ds fudV
vk ikrs gS]a mUgsa nh?kZvkof/kd /kwedsrq ¼ykWxa ihfj;M dkWeVs ½ dgk tkrk gSA
gekjk fpjifjfpr gsyh dk /kwedsrq y?kqvkof/kd /kwedsrq gS tks gj 75&76
o"kZ ds ckn lw;Z ds utnhd vkrk gSA
/kwedsrqvksa dh ped dh Hkfo";ok.kh lnk iw.kZr;k lR; ugha gksrh
gkyk¡fd mudk izn'kZu ?kksf"kr Hkfo";ok.kh ls de ;k vf/kd gks ldrk gSA
;fn bl /kwedsrq dk izn'kZu vuqekuksa vkSj x.kukvksa ds eqrkfcd gksrk gS
VIPNET NEWS
1 0
q n'kZu yky costk] foKku vè;kid o foKku lapkjd jktdh;
ofj"B ekè;fed fo|ky;] vykgj] ;equkuxj] gfj;k.kk
[email protected]
If you want to know more about Vigyan Prasar, its
publications & software, besides the next moves of
VIPNET Science Clubs, please write to us at the address
given below:-
Vigyan Prasar
A-50, Institutional Area, Sector 62, Noida
(U.P.) 201 309
Regd.Office : Technology Bhawan, New
Delhi -110 016
Phone
: 0120 240 4430, 240 4435
Fax
: 0120 240 4437
E-mail
: [email protected],
[email protected] Website: http://
www.vigyanprasar.gov.in
APRIL 2013 / Vol. 11 / No. 4
International Year of Water Cooperation 2013
igsyh la[;k
78 @
;k&78
Water Puzzle 33/
Quiz No. -78
Brain Teaser / tqxr yxkvksa
n
tSlk fd fp=k eas fn[kk;k x;k gS ,d ikdZ esa 9 isM+ gSaA izR;sd isM+
dks nks NksVs oxZ }kjk bl rjg vyx&vyx djuk gS ftlls izR;sd
isM+ ,d nwljs ls vyx gks tk,A
n
There are Nine trees in a park as shown in the
picture. Draw two such smaller squares in the park
in such a way that each tree showed, be separated
from the othert.
ikuh it+y&33
Clue:
• The largest glacier in India.
• The Largest glacier of the world.
• One of the largest glaciers in the Himalayas
located in Uttarkashi District, Uttarakhand
• The largest tidewater glacier on the North
American continent.
• The largest and most voluminous Icelandic glacier
in Europe.
• Largest glacier of African continent
• A famous glacier located in Argentina
• A Iceland glacier located in the Indian ocean
• The largest glacier in the Alps
• The largest glacier in continental Europe
n mÙkj izkIr djus dh vafre frfFk% 30] twu] 2013
n MªkW }kjk p;fur fotsrkvksa dks iqjLdkj Lo:i foKku izlkj ds izdk'ku Hksts
tk,¡xsA
n vius tokc bl irs ij Hkstsa %
foiusV fp=k igsyh & 78] foKku izlkj] ,&50]
lsDVj 62] uks,Mk&201 309 ¼mRrj izns'k½
n Last date of receiving correct entries: 30 June, 2013
n Send Quiz Ans. to desk :
q R.K. Yadav
[email protected]
n Last date of receiving correct entries: 30 June, 2013.
n Winners will get activity kit/ books as a prize.
VIPNET Photo Quiz 78, VIGYAN PRASAR, A-50,
Sec. 62, Noida-201 309 (U.P.)
n
Correct Answer of Photo Quiz 76
Water Puzzle-33 , VIPNET News,
Vigyan Prasar, A-50, Sector 62, Noida-201 309 (U.P.)
fotsrk@Winner
1- Grish Chandra Tripathy (Odisha)
2- Vinay Yadav (Firozabad)
3- Aditya Tyagi ( Ghaziabad)
4- Dimple Bansal ( Barnala -Punjab)
The puzzle has been Designed as part of
International Year of Water Cooperation-2013
Answer Water Puzzle- 31
O;k[;k% loZizFke 3 yhVj okys tx dks Hkjdj mls 5 yhVj okys esa iyV nks] iqu% 3 yhVj
okys tx dks Hkjdj 5 yhVj okys tx essa iyVksa] vc 5 yhVj okys tx esa 2 yhVj ty vkSj
vk;sxk rFkk 3 yhVj okys tx esa 1 yhVj ty cpsxkA vc 5 yhVj okys tx dk ty 8 yhVj
okys tx esa Mkydj 5 yhVj okys tx dks [kkyh dj yks vkSj 3 yhVj okys tx esa dk 1 yhVj
ikuh 5 yhVj okys tx esa Mky nksa] iqu% 8 yhVj okys tx ls 3 yhVj okys tx dks Hkjdj 5
yhVj okys tx esa iyV nks bl izdkj 5 rFkk 8 yhVj okys tx esa 4&4 yhVj ikuh gks tk;sxkA
VIPNET NEWS
Please send your entries to:-
fots r k@Winner
1- S. Shanmugasundram
(Madurai)
1 1
APRIL 2013 / Vol. 11 / No. 4
vUrjjk"Vªh; ty lg;ksx o"kZ 2013
Club speak
izÑfr Hkze.k ;k=kk
Capacity building programme
foiusV Dyc] xzke HkekSjh iV~Vh] fty lEHky mRrj izns'k }kjk 15 vxLr]
2012 dks izÑfr Hkze.k ;k=kk vkjEHk dhA bl nkSjku fofHkUu LFkkuksa ij
tSo&fofo/krk dh tkudkjh izkIr
dh xbZA bl ;k=kk esa 27 lnL;ksa
us Hkkxhnkjh dhA bl nkSjku
Qrsiqjh lhdjh] vkxjk rFkk
t;iqj 'kgj dk ifjHkze.k fd;k
x;kA izÑfr Hkze.k ds nkSjku
izkphu /kjksgjksa ds ckjs esa Hkh
tkudkjh izkIr dh xbZA
Education Awareness Foundation, Imphal West, Manipur
also organized Capacity building programme on 13
December, 2013. During programme club organized
science exhibition and quiz.
National Science Day 2013
Blackbody Science Group, Mysore, Karnataka celebrated
National Science
Day, 2013 on 23
February, 2013. In
science
day
function some
s c i e n c e
experiments were
demonstrated.
During National
Science Day sky watching programme was also
organized. Club members built spectroscope using low
3rd State level science competition
Education Awareness
Foundation, Imphal
West,Manipur
participated in 3rd
state level science
competition during 28
October, 2012. It
was Manipur biggest
science competition
in which about 3000 students participated.
cost prism and toy telescope.
“Pure water is the world´s first and
foremost medicine”
( Slovakian Proverb)
World Bank has said in a report:
xks y w
"About 60 per cent of aquifers in India will be in a critical condition in another
15 years if the trend of indiscriminate exploitation of ground water continues."
WATER LIFTING CYCLE
My Grandfather
My Father
Mera
Kya
Hoga...?
fp=kka d u % es / kk
Published and Printed by Mrs. K. Dasgupta Misra on behalf of
Editor
Vigyan Prasar, C-24, Qutab Institutional Area, New Delhi-110 016
Associate Editor : Navneet Kumar Gupta
Printed at Aravali Printers & Publishers Pvt. Ltd.,
Layout & design : Ajeej Ahmed (Azad)
Okhla Industrial Area, Ph-II, New Delhi-110 020
VIPNET NEWS
: B. K. Tyagi
1 2
APRIL 2013 / Vol. 11 / No. 4