NEWBERRY FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT COMPARTMENT REVIEW PRESENTATION COMPARTMENT # 71
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NEWBERRY FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT COMPARTMENT REVIEW PRESENTATION COMPARTMENT # 71
NEWBERRY FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT COMPARTMENT REVIEW PRESENTATION COMPARTMENT # 71 ENTRY YEAR: 2011 Compartment Acreage: 2988 (GIS Calculated) County: Chippewa Revision Date: 10/26/09 Stand Examiner: Jason Tokar Legal Description: T46N R07W Sections 18-20, 28-33 RMU (if applicable): Management Goals: Maintain or enhance the forest health, productivity, and diversity of the area through proper management. Emphasis for management in this compartment is on promoting wildlife habitat. Maintain and/or improve the integrity of the deeryard and surrounding area. Timber management is a secondary goal within the compartment. Soil and Topography: The compartment is situated in the Hendrie River watershed and swamp system. The topography is predominantly level ground throughout the western half of the compartment with level to rolling topography in the eastern reaches. The soils associated with the lowland areas are primarily Dora Muck as well as Markey and Carbondale Muck. Primary cover types on these lowland soils are cedar, mixed swamp conifer and tamarack. Treed bogs and lowland brush are also present. The “upland” soils consist of Rouseau sands, Gogomain very fine sandy loam, Biscuit very fine sandy loam, and Pickford silty clay loam. Cover types associated with the upland areas include northern hardwoods, aspen and some hemlock. Other cover types include lowland hardwoods and lowland aspen. Ownership Patterns, Development, and Land Use in and Around the Compartment: One large block of private land (480 acres) within the compartment boundary. Private land borders the compartment to the east and north, limiting access to the area. State land borders the compartment to the west and south. Development within the compartment and surrounding area is limited due to the lowland nature of the area. Land use in the area is primarily hunting, as well as snowmobiling. Several small private land owners are located along North Hulbert Road, east of the compartment, consisting of seasonal camps and permanent residences. Unique, Natural Features (include only non-site specific and non-sensitive information): MNFI lists the occurrence of Osprey in the compartment. Potential for sweet coltsfoot, Wiegand's sedge, northern prostrate clubmoss, fir clubmoss, English sundew, meadow beauty, round-leaved orchis, black crowberry, yellow pitcher plant, and panicled screwstem in bogs and open wetlands. Potential for calypso orchis, lapland buttercup, ram's head lady's slipper, round-leaved orchid and limestone oak fern in cedar swamps. Potential for red-shouldered hawk, goshawk, great blue heron rookery, black-backed woodpecker, spruce grouse, eagle, and osprey. Potential for moose and wolf. Potential for incurvate emerald, frigga fritillary, freija fritillary, and ebony boghaunter in boggy areas. Archeological, Historical, and Cultural Features (include only non-site specific and non-sensitive information): The Bureau of History does not list any historical features within the compartment. Special Management Designations or Considerations: The compartment includes one special management designation. A Special Conservation Area (SCA – Winter Deer Yard). Management decisions are dictated by the promotion and enhancement of the desired characteristics associated with the winter yarding habitat. Watershed and Fisheries Considerations: Fisheries Values Moderate. The E. Br. Tahquamenon River is classified SQWW west of the North Hulbert Road Bridge, and SQCW east (upstream) of the bridge. Classification changes again east of Riley Creek, to FQCW. Within this compartment, the E. Br. has yielded some nice walleyes, pike and perch that migrate upstream from the Tahquamenon River. Wildlife Habitat Considerations: Compartment 71 lies along the western edge of Chippewa county in the Seney Sand Lake Plain ecological sub-subsection. The compartment lies within the Hendrie Deer yard which supports high numbers of deer during stressful winter periods. The eastern half of the compartment is a mix of hardwoods, aspen and swamp hardwoods and aspen and the western half is predominately cedar, lowland mixed conifer and lowland brush. Harvest operations will occur during winter to benefit deer. Cedar canopies will be left intact throughout the compartment. Conifers will be left in aspen stands and species and structural diversity will be maximized in final harvest aspen stands. Nest and den trees, snags, and woody debris will be maintained in stands where they exist. Travel corridors along streams and drainages will be preserved during harvest. Wildlife species potentially using this compartment include white-tailed deer, moose, black bear, bobcat, gray wolf, coyote, fisher, marten and snowshoe hare. Mineral Resource and Development Concerns and/or Restrictions: Sections 10, 18 - 20 & 28 – 33, T46N-R7W, Chippewa County Surface sediments consist of lacustrine (lake) clay & silt, coarse-textured till and peat & muck. There is insufficient data to determine the glacial drift thickness. The Ordovician Stonington Formation, Collingwood and Utica Shales and Trenton Group subcrop below the glacial drift. The Stonington could is used for stone and the Trenton is quarried for stone in the UP. A gravel pit is located in Section 17 and potential is good on the uplands. There is no economic oil and gas production in the UP. Vehicle Access: The compartment is located 3 miles northwest of Hulbert, west of North Hulbert Road. Vehicle access to the compartment is limited, both by private land access issues as well as the lowland nature of a majority of the compartment. Access was gained through the Maple Ridge Club, to the north of the compartment, for inventory purposes and could possibly be gained again for management purposes. There is a possible legal easement into the compartment off the west end of W. Apple Lane. This easement is actively being researched. Access can also be gained via boat on the Hendrie River. Once within the compartment, access is limited to only a few drivable two track roads due to the lowland soils in the area. Survey Needs: Some survey work needed for management activities to take place. Private lands have had lines run and have been harvested against State land. Confirmation of line location by surveyor may be needed. Very few registered corners in the area and very little control. Recreational Facilities and Opportunities: There are no recreational facilities within the compartment. Recreational opportunities would include primarily hunting (deer). Limited access hinders recreational opportunities for the public. Fire Protection: Large fire runs in this compartment are not likely because of the swamp conifer and hardwood cover types. Equipment operability is going to be challenging for suppression activities. Risk to private properties would be low. Additional Compartment Information: One large private parcel lies within the compartment boundaries. (Goupille property). This parcel is being looked at for possible purchase at this time. The northern most 320 acres of the compartment, in sections 5, 8 & 9, was sold as part of a private exchange. 240 acres was purchased from Mead Westvaco through the DRIP program in sections 20 & 29. ¾ The following 5 reports from the Operations Inventory System (OIPC) are attached: ♦ Cover Type by Age Class ♦ Cover Type by Management Objective ♦ Compartment Volume Summary ♦ Proposed Treatments – No Limiting Factors ♦ Proposed Treatments – With Limiting Factors ¾ The following information is displayed, where pertinent, on the attached compartment maps: ♦ Base feature information, stand numbers, cover types ♦ Proposed treatments ♦ Proposed road access system ♦ Suggested potential old growth TABLE 3: Page 1 of 1 11/10/2009 10:57:42 AM Michigan Department of Natural Resources - Operations Inventory System Individual Compartment Report LAKE SUPERIOR STATE FOREST NEWBERRY FOREST MGT UNIT COMPARTMENT: 71 CHIPPEWA COUNTY Table 3 (acres shown in boxes) COVER TYPE Not Coded 0-9 10-19 8 Aspen 20-29 STAND AGE CLASS 30-39 40-49 50-59 14 60-69 70-79 87 80-89 90-99 100109 110119 120129 All Aged 615 239 92 55 147 77 Mx Swmp Cnfr 211 288 652 Swamp Hrdwds 293 Tamarack 652 293 215 215 55 454 25 239 Lowlnd Poplr Upland Hdwds Total 654 25 Hemlock Total 150159 121 39 Treed Bog 140149 12 Cedar Lowlnd Brush 130139 63 14 92 142 12 116 504 615 299 354 976 2988 TABLE 3A: Page 1 of 1 11/10/2009 10:57:44 AM Michigan Department of Natural Resources - Operations Inventory System Individual Compartment Report LAKE SUPERIOR STATE FOREST NEWBERRY FOREST MGT UNIT COMPARTMENT: 71 CHIPPEWA COUNTY Table 3A (acres shown in boxes) COVER TYPE A Aspen A S V C G H MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVE TYPE J I L P N Q X O B R K Y F E T D M 654 H Hemlock W Total 654 25 L Lowlnd Brush 25 239 P Lowlnd Poplr 239 147 Q Mx Swmp Cnfr 147 288 E Swamp Hrdwds 288 652 T Tamarack 652 293 D Treed Bog 293 215 M Upland Hdwds 121 Z 121 121 C Cedar Total U 654 25 239 147 288 652 293 215 215 354 354 354 2988 11/10/2009 10:57:46 AM LAKE SUPERIOR STATE FOREST Michigan Department of Natural Resources - Operations Inventory System Individual Compartment Report NEWBERRY FOREST MGT UNIT TABLE 10: Page 1 of 1 COMPARTMENT: 71 CHIPPEWA COUNTY Table 10 - COMPARTMENT VOLUME SUMMARY - ALL STANDS COMPARTMENT SUMMARY TOTAL VOLUME CUT VOLUME Hardwood 22525 Cds Hardwood Hardwood 263 Mbf Hardwood 28 Mbf Softwood 23174 Cds Softwood 117 Cds Softwood 17 Mbf Sum TotVol 46259 Cds Total Cmpt Acres 2988 Sum CutVol 4589 Cds 4762 Cds Acres Proposed For Cut............... 205 Proposed Treatments With NO Limiting Factors Stand Cover Type Total Acres....... Acres Age Site Index Mgt Obj Condition Method Cut Compartment: 71 Harvest Priority Cultural Need Entry Year: 2011 FDF Status 0 Page 1 of 1 11/10/2009 Proposed Treatments With Limiting Factors NEWBERRY FOREST MGT UNIT Stand Cover Type 9 H6 Acres Age 22 TREATMENT LIMITING FACTORS: comnts Site Index Mgt Obj 50 hemlock Condition unevenaged Compartment: 71 Method Cut Harvest Priority shelterwood-seed 2 Cultural Need Entry Year: 2011 FDF Status Adjacent landowner denies access Land survey needed Fmd : Large hemlock with low quality red maple and a mix of yellow birch, beech, black spruce, white pine and cedar. Understory of maple and balsam. Western stand edge follows the slope/transition to the "E" type (stand 1). Manage and regenerate hemlock. Shelterwood harvest to promote hemlock regeneration. Remove low quality red maple and a component of each species. Maintain a component of all species, as well as retain all hemlock, cedar and white pine. Access across private land is the main limiting factor on harvest. 99 = beech and H. Maple. MO of hemlock with northern hardwoods. Soil = on the edge of Gogomain very fine sandy loam and Biscuit very fine sandy loam. ***W/L request - winter harvest (Oct 1st). Wld : leave all hemlock, cedar and white pine (deer yard complex). Leave a component of all harvested species . 10 M6 91 52 TREATMENT LIMITING FACTORS: comnts northern hardwood unevenaged shelterwood-prep 2 Adjacent landowner denies access Land survey needed Fmd : Medium quality hardwoods. Sugar and red maple. Components of yellow birch, black cherry, beech and pockets of hemlock. Good quality in 10-11" hard maple - straight and clear. Treat stand with a shelterwood harvest. Remove overmature and low quality maple. Retain good quality red maple and hard maple (mainly 10-12 inch dbh). Leave a component of yellow birch, cherry and beech. Leave all hemlock and some black spruce. Treat stand with all adjacent prescribed stands as one large sale - access issues. 98 = hemlock and black spruce, 99 = yellow birch, black cherry. MO of northern hardwoods. ***W/L request - winter harvest (Oct 1st). Wld : leave hemlock, and some spruce and a component of yellow birch, sherry and beech of various sizes. don’t disturb hemlock pockets by going into. 11 M6 35 55 TREATMENT LIMITING FACTORS: comnts northern hardwood unevenaged thinning 2 Land survey needed Adjacent landowner denies access Fmd : Mainly Hard maple with some red maple. Good form in the 10-12" classes. Nice quality poles (Hard maple). Quality decreases on the west side of the stand near the type change. Some evidence of dead tops/broken out tops. Treat stand with a thinning. Residual BA of 70 sq ft. Remove low quality and overmature trees as well as trees with dead tops. Maintain an aspen component due to adjacent aspen final harvest prescribed. MO of northern hardwoods. Treat stand with adjacent prescribed stands as one large sale - access issues. There are two cut drainages that run east-west in this stand and may present a challenge when setting up this sale. Remember BMPs when dealing with these drainages and rutting, probably best to keep equipement out of these drainages. Soil = Sugar very fine sandy loam. ***W/L request - winter harvest (Oct 1st). Wld : leave all hemlock. Leave a component of all species n various size classes. Stay out of wet/low areas and drainages and do not allow equipment to operate in them. 12 A6 28 68 TREATMENT LIMITING FACTORS: comnts 60 aspen (upland) mature final harvest 2 Adjacent landowner denies access Land survey needed Fmd : Aspen stand between better quality hardwoods to the east (St 11) and the "E" type to the west (St 1). Mature aspen with low quality hardwoods on edges. Varies from low ground with aspen, red maple, and elm to good clones of mature aspen on higher ground. Pockets of overmature aspen - semi open. Small white birch component. Treat stand - final harvest. Leave white birch, hemlock and cedar. Long narrow stand. No retention of aspen needed. Mark a few aspen as boundary line trees. Mature aspen will be present in adjacent stands. MO of aspen. 98 = black spruce and hemlock. Soil = Gogomain very fine sandy loam. ***W/L request - no chipping when harvested. Winter harvest (Oct 1st). Wld : leave a few mature aspen, near edges is OK as long as other retention is scattered throughout the harvested area. 28 M6 11 TREATMENT LIMITING FACTORS: comnts 55 northern hardwood unevenaged thinning 2 Land survey needed Adjacent landowner denies access Fmd : Mainly Hard maple with some red maple. Good form in the 10-12" classes. Nice quality poles (Hard maple). Quality decreases on the west side of the stand near the type change. Some evidence of dead tops/broken out tops. Treat stand with a thinning. Residual BA of 70 sq ft. Remove low quality and overmature trees as well as trees with dead tops. MO of northern hardwoods. Treat stand with adjacent prescribed stands as one large sale - access issues. Stand slopes to the west. Soil = Sugar very fine sandy loam. ***W/L request - winter harvest (Oct 1st). Wld : leave hemlock, a yellow birch component and some large diameter aspen. Page 1 of 2 11/10/2009 Proposed Treatments With Limiting Factors NEWBERRY FOREST MGT UNIT Stand Cover Type 30 A6 Acres 18 Age Site Index Mgt Obj 68 60 aspen (upland) TREATMENT LIMITING FACTORS: comnts Condition mature Compartment: 71 Method Cut Harvest Priority final harvest 2 Cultural Need Entry Year: 2011 FDF Status Adjacent landowner denies access Land survey needed Fmd : Mature, large diameter aspen with thick F3 understory. Tall, large dbh aspen. Surrounded by cedar and swamp conifer. Stand was originally part of stand 35 to the south (stand 22, 2000 yoe). Separated into a new stand due to the quality of the aspen in this stand and to create some age class diversity when this stand is harvested. Treat the stand with a final harvest, clearcut with reserves. Retain all cedar and a component of other conifers, due to the proximity to the cedar stands. MO of aspen with a conifer component. Access would be via old ice road from the north, through stand 12. Soil = Gogomain very fine sandy loam. ***W/L request - no chipping when harvested. Winter harvest (Oct 1st). Wld : leave a spruce component and any hemlock. Leave all cedar Total Acres....... 205 Page 2 of 2 11/10/2009 85°16’0"W 85°15’0"W 85°14’0"W 85°13’0"W 85°12’0"W 85°11’0"W 85°10’0"W Compartment 071 T46N, R07W, Sec. 18-20, 28-33 County: Chippewa Unit: Newberry YOE: 2011 Acres: 2,988 GIS Calculated Stand Examiner: Jason Tokar Map Revised: 10/30/09 Map Phase: Pre-Review 46°23’0"N 46°23’0"N Covertype & Treatment Map Maple Ridge Road 2 E5 nd 30 29 28 1 E6 31 32 33 14 A4 10 M6 700 6 D0 5 T6 46°22’0"N 11 M6 400 12 A6 100 31 D0 17 E5 N Hulbert Rd 8 C6 13 H9 16 A3 18 M6 W. Apple Ln 7 D0 19 M6 20 M2 28 M6 400 Legend 85°15’0"W 25 M3 35 P6 32 C6 24 E5 Woodland Hills Drive 29 Q6 42 P6 45 D0 46°21’0"N 34 Q6 27 M6 37 A6 46 C6 43 L0 40 Q6 38 M6 39 A6 36 L0 44 C2 41 L0 A ba ed n don RR R . .O.W Hendrie River 1 46°20’0"N 46°21’0"N Stuctures Gates County Paved Roads Paved Roads County Gravel Roads Gravel Roads County Poor Dirt Roads Poor Dirt Roads Closed Roads Trails Water Features Railroads Abandoned Railroads Snowmobile Trails Stand Boundary 100 - Final Harvest 300 - Shelterwood-Seed 400 - Thinning 700 - Shelterwood-Prep A - Aspen C - Northern White Cedar D - Treed Bog E - Swamp Hardwoods H - Hemlock L - Lowland Brush M - Northern Hardwoods P - Balsam Poplar, Swamp Aspen, Swamp White Birch Q - Mixed Swamp Conifers T - Tamarack 85°16’0"W 23 P6 26 M6 33 T6 22 A3 21 M6 30 A6 100 RLS Corners Miris Corners 46°22’0"N 9 H6 300 4 E6 0.5 85°14’0"W 0 85°13’0"W 46°20’0"N 19 20 15 M6 He 18 r ie Riv er 3 A6 1 Miles 85°12’0"W 85°11’0"W 85°10’0"W 85°16’0"W 85°15’0"W 85°14’0"W 85°13’0"W 85°12’0"W 85°11’0"W Compartment 071 T46N, R07W, Sec. 18-20, 28-33 County: Chippewa Unit: Newberry YOE: 2011 Acres: 2,988 GIS Calculated Stand Examiner: Jason Tokar Map Revised: 10/30/09 Map Phase: Pre-Review 46°23’0"N 46°23’0"N Stand Boundary Map Maple Ridge Road 2 E5 3 A6 18 r ie Ri ve r 19 20 nd He 15 M6 9 H6 4 E6 14 A4 1 E6 10 M6 6 D0 8 C6 Legend RLS Corners Miris Corners 11 M6 12 A6 31 D0 17 E5 N Hulbert Rd 46°22’0"N 5 T6 13 H9 16 A3 18 M6 W. Apple Ln 7 D0 Stuctures Gates County Paved Roads Paved Roads County Gravel Roads Gravel Roads County Poor Dirt Roads Poor Dirt Roads Closed Roads Trails Snowmobile Trails Railroads Abandoned Railroads Stand Boundary 19 M6 20 M2 28 M6 22 A3 21 M6 30 A6 23 P6 26 M6 33 T6 25 M3 35 P6 32 C6 46°22’0"N 31 32 33 24 E5 Woodland Hills Drive 29 Q6 46°21’0"N 42 P6 34 Q6 45 D0 27 M6 37 A6 46°21’0"N 30 29 28 46 C6 43 L0 40 Q6 38 M6 39 A6 36 L0 44 C2 41 L0 A ban dR done Hendrie River 1 85°16’0"W 85°15’0"W 0.5 85°14’0"W 0 1 Miles 85°13’0"W 85°12’0"W 85°11’0"W . O.W R R. 85°14’0"W 85°13’0"W 85°12’0"W 85°11’0"W 85°10’0"W Dedicated & Proposed Special Conservation Area Map Compartment 071 T46N, R07W, Sec. 18-20, 28-33 County: Chippewa Unit: Newberry YOE: 2011 Acres: 2,988 GIS Calculated Stand Examiner: Jason Tokar Map Revised: 10/30/09 Map Phase: Pre-Review 18 19 20 30 29 28 31 32 33 46°23’0"N 46°23’0"N 85°15’0"W 2 E5 3 A6 15 M6 4 E6 14 A4 1 E6 10 M6 6 D0 5 T6 46°22’0"N 8 C6 13 H9 Miris Corners Stand Boundary Dedicated Special Conservation Areas Deer Wintering Areas Cold Water Streams Potential Old Growth Stands Wild & Scenic Rivers (USFS Lands) 16 A3 17 E5 11 M6 12 A6 31 D0 Legend 46°22’0"N 9 H6 18 M6 7 D0 19 M6 20 M2 28 M6 22 A3 21 M6 30 A6 23 P6 26 M6 33 T6 32 C6 25 M3 35 P6 24 E5 29 Q6 34 Q6 27 M6 37 A6 40 Q6 39 A6 36 L0 0.5 85°15’0"W 0 85°14’0"W 46 C6 43 L0 38 M6 1 45 D0 46°21’0"N 46°21’0"N 42 P6 44 C2 41 L0 1 Miles 85°13’0"W 85°12’0"W 85°11’0"W 85°10’0"W Report Date: 10/29/2009 Newberry Mgt. Unit Compartment: 071 DEDICATED CONSERVATION AREA DETAILS Page 1 of 1 * This is a list of Dedicated Biodiversity Areas for this compartment along with a 1/4 mile buffer surrounding the compartment. Refer to Dedicated Conservation Area Map for areas that the below listed Conservation Areas are located. Description ERA = Ecological Reference Area HCVA = High Conservation Value Area SCA = Special Conservation Area Conservation Area Type SCA Cold Water Stream A coldwater stream has temperature and dissolved oxygen conditions that allow naturally-reproduced or stocked trout populations and those of other coldwater fish species (e.g., slimy sculpin) to persist from year to year. Coldwater streams in Michigan typically provide these conditions due to substantial contributions of groundwater to their stream flows. Such streams are established by Director's action and designated as trout resources by Fisheries Order 210. SCA Wild and Scenic Rivers Wild and Scenic Rivers are established under authority of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act, Public Law 90-542, as amended. Each Wild and Scenic River has a river specific Federal management plan, and State agencies may enter into written cooperative agreements with the administering Federal agency for the management of Wild and Scenic Rivers that are upon State-owned lands. There are 18 miles of Federal designated Wild and Scenic Rivers that are located within the State Forest.