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FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY College of Medicine PEDS Policy & Procedure Manual 2011-2012 1 PEDIATRIC RESIDENCY 2011-2012 Policy & Procedure Manual MAIN SECTIONS: PAGE(S): Introduction 3 Our Residents 4 Statement of Commitment to Graduate Medical Education (GME) 5 Florida State University (FSU) Pediatric Residency Goals and Objectives (Incl. Background Checks/Drug Screens) I. Support Systems II. Residency Policies III. Required Conferences & Attendance Policy IV. Continuity Clinic V. Duty Hours VI. On-Call Activities VII. Night-Time Phone Calls VIII. Medical Records IX. Evaluations X. Practice Based Learning and Systems Based Practice XI. Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Essentials of Accredited Residencies XII. Code of Conduct XIII. Duration of Appointment XIV. Certificate of Completion XV. Institutional GME Policies 6-9 Educational Information 57-66 Appendix Appendix Appendix Appendix Appendix 67-68 70-71 72-73 74-75 76-81 I II III IV V FSU SHH Moonlighting Policy Programmatic Moonlighting Approval Form Non-Programmatic Moonlighting Approval Form SHH Policy on Internet Social Networking/Blogging Support for Resident Physicians with Impairments 2 10-12 12-15 15-16 16 17-18 18-20 20 20-21 21-23 24-25 25-26 26-27 28 28 28-56 INTRODUCTION This Resident Policy and Procedure Handbook is designed to improve quality of patient care, minimize conflicts, display responsibilities and duties, and allow you to spend more time and energy on your basic goal -- that of learning the art and science of Pediatrics. That is why we are here. “Training begins with a task, and learning begins with a question.” In this program, you will find both with abundance. We are available and we will be happy to talk with you about anything at any time. As faculty of the Pediatric Residency Program, it is our responsibility to provide the opportunities for your education and to finally place the stamp of completion on your residency documents. We look forward to the coming year. Peter Jennings, MD Program Director, Pediatric Residency Anthony “Gus” McDavid, MD Associate Program Director Erica Whittingham, MD Assistant Professor James Burns, MD Director of Adolescent Medicine Director of Pediatric Program Research D. Gary Griffin, MD Asst. Dir., Pediatric Care Center Jason Foland, MD Medical Director Pediatric Respiratory Care Ryan Hahn, DO Clinical Asst. Professor/Intesivist PICU Rob Patterson, MD Medical Director Sacred Heart Children’s Hospital PICU Rex Northup, MD Co-Medical Director Diane M. Wilkinson, MD Medical Director Pediatric Care Center Jesse Walck, MD Medical Director, Pediatric Emergency Dept. Martin I Herman, MD Pediatric Emergency Medicine 3 OUR RESIDENTS Resident Physicians - July 1, 2011 - June 30, 2012 PGY 3 YEAR Lisa Hills, M.D. Amy Lee, M.D. Haendel Munoz, M.D. Jennifer Panganiban, M.D. Grisset Rivera Diaz, M.D. Jennifer Walker, M.D. Stamatia Alexiou, M.D. American University of the Caribbean Ross University Univer. Peruana Cayetano Heredia University of Santo Tomas Ross University Florida State University Akademia Medyczna Im Karola Marccinkowskiego (Poland) PGY 2 YEAR Anacani Fonseca, MD Peter Michael Mangubat, MD Nam Nguyen, MD Courtney Shipon, MD Rohini Singh, MD Sneha Taylor, MD Musab Al-Yahia, MD Universidad Autonoma de Cludad Juarez University of Santo Tomas Ross University Jefferson University Louisiana State University/New Orleans Smt. N.H.L. Municipal Medical College St. Christopher’s Medical University PG 1 YEAR Tangra Broge, MD Ashley Duray, MD American University of the Caribbean Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine Science University of Texas Medical Branch University of Aleppo Mercer University St. George’s University University of Arkansas for Medical Science Jagiellonian University Medical College Christopher Healey, MD Salim Hommeida, MD Patricia Onuegbu, MD Sona Patel, MD Jason Straub, MD Magdalena Struk, MD 4 STATEMENT OF COMMITMENT TO GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION The Florida State University College of Medicine (FSU COM) is committed to GME as central to its mission to maintain a scholarly environment that is dedicated to excellence in education, medical care and research. The FSU COM seeks to educate tomorrow's physicians and medical scientists and will financially support our infrastructure to do so. We will maintain necessary partnerships to provide educational and human resources to in order to achieve, at a minimum, substantial compliance with the Accredited Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Institution, Common and Individual Program Requirements. We further commit ourselves to doing regular assessments (Internal Reviews) of the quality of the GME programs, the performance of their residents, and the use of outcome assessment results for program improvement. The FSU COM provides an environment of organized GME programs in which residents develop personal, ethical, clinical and professional competence under careful guidance and supervision. Programs will assure the safe and appropriate care of patients and the progression of resident/physician responsibility consistent with each trainee’s demonstrated clinical experience. The Graduate Medical Education program is designed to provide residents and fellows with the knowledge, skills and values that can serve as the basis for competent and compassionate clinical practice, scholarly research and public service. Residents are encouraged to develop a process for self-evaluation and moral reflection to sustain a lifetime of responsible and committed practice of medicine. The educational program prepares residents to continue their own education and to teach their patients, colleagues and medical students throughout their careers. We are committed to ensuring that our graduates understand the scientific foundation of medicine and apply that knowledge to clinical practice and extend that knowledge through scholarly activities. In addition, we provide the experience necessary for residents to master the clinical skills necessary to evaluate and care for their patients. The FSU COM is committed to having an organized administrative system, including a Graduate Medical Education Committee (GMEC) and a Designated Institutional Official (DIO) that complies with the ACGME Institutional Requirements. 5 GOALS AND OBJECTIVES The primary program goal of the Florida State University (FSU) College of Medicine (COM) Pediatric Residency Program at Sacred Heart Children’s Hospital is to achieve and maintain excellence in the education and training of pediatricians by assuring an organized educational experience with increasing responsibilities over three years in a setting where mutual respect between learners and teachers is fostered, where there is a diverse patient population, and where the teaching staff is enthusiastic and committed to teaching. This experience is designed to promote the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and attitudes needed to practice pediatrics, to develop the progressive autonomy of residents, and to provide them with appropriate levels of supervision. The program’s objectives are defined under the ACGME six core competencies: Patient Care, Medical Knowledge, Interpersonal and Communication Skills, Professionalism, Practice Based Learning and Improvement, and Systems Based Practice. OBJECTIVES Achieve competency in patient care that is compassionate, appropriate, and effective for the treatment of health problems and the promotion of health. Residents must be able to provide family centered patient care that is developmentally and age appropriate, compassionate, and effective for the treatment of health problems and the promotion of health. Achieve competency in medical knowledge and the application of this knowledge in patient care. Residents must demonstrate knowledge about established and evolving biomedical, clinical, epidemiological and social-behavioral science, and demonstrate the ability to apply this knowledge to patient care. Achieve competency in interpersonal and communication skills which results in effective information exchange when working with patients, their families, and other health professionals. Achieve competency in practice-based learning and improvement. Residents must demonstrate competence in the use of scientific methods and evidence to investigate, evaluate, and improve their patient care practices. The goal of this being to create an inquisitive, life-long learner, knowledgeable in the processing of medical information which can be utilized in care of patients now and in the future. Achieve competency in professionalism as manifested through a commitment to carrying out professional responsibilities, adherence to ethical principles, and sensitivity to a diverse patient population. Achieve competency in systems-based practice. This includes developing a working knowledge and comfort in the role of pediatrician as advocate for child health related issues. 6 PATIENT CARE Patient care is the cornerstone of pediatric residency training, Under the supervision of attending faculty, the resident assumes responsibilities for safe, effective and compassionate care of patients, consistent with the resident’s level of education and experience. The resident is expected to adhere to the established policies, procedures, and practices of the department, hospital and its affiliated institutions. Elements of patient care include: 1. Gathering essential and accurate information about the patient using the following clinical skills: • Medical interviewing • Physical examination • Diagnostic studies • Developmental assessment 2. Making informed diagnostic and therapeutic decisions based on patient information, current scientific evidence, and clinical judgment: • Use effective and appropriate clinical problem-solving skills • Understand the limits of one’s knowledge and expertise • Use consultants and referrals appropriately 3. Developing and carrying out patient care management plans. 4. Performing all medical procedures required for the scope of practice. 5. Counseling patients and families: • To take measures needed to enhance or maintain health and function, and prevent disease and injury • To encourage them to participate actively in their care by providing information necessary to understand illness and treatment, share decisions, and give informed consent • To provide comfort and allay fear 6. Providing effective health care services and anticipatory guidance. 7. Using information technology to optimize patient care. MEDICAL KNOWLEDGE Each resident is expected to participate fully in the educational and scholarly activities of the residency program and, as required, assume responsibility for teaching and supervising other residents and medical students. Elements of medical knowledge include: 1. Reading and following the goals and expectations of each rotation, which will be provided and discussed with the resident at the beginning of the rotation. 2. Seeking feedback from faculty particularly at the midpoint of a rotation and at the end of a rotation. 3. Developing and participating in a personal program of self-study and professional growth with guidance from the teaching staff. 4. Participating in institutional programs, committees, councils, and activities involving the medical staff of the hospital as assigned by the program director/chief residents. 5. Attending all educational conferences, lectures, and Grand Rounds unless the resident is on vacation or has another compelling reason. 7 6. Understanding the principles of health maintenance and the influence of the environment on health. 7. Performing and documenting all procedures (required and exposure) as outlined in the program’s Procedure Log Policy (Section II., pg. 14). INTERPERSONAL AND COMMUNICATION SKILLS Residents must be able to demonstrate interpersonal and communication skills that result in effective information exchange and in teaming with patients, their families, and professional associates. Elements of interpersonal and communication skills include: 1. Communicating effectively in a developmentally appropriate manner with patients and families to create and sustain a professional and therapeutic relationship across a broad range of socioeconomic and cultural backgrounds. Residents should be able to demonstrate the ability to avoid being judgmental, and to respect the beliefs and values of patients’ families when those beliefs and values differ from their own. 2. Communicating effectively with physicians, other health professionals, and health related agencies. 3. Working effectively as a member or leader of a health care team or organization. 4. Acting in a consultative role to other physicians and health professionals. 5. Maintaining comprehensive, timely, and legible medical records. PRACTICE-BASED LEARNING AND IMPROVEMENT Elements of practice based learning and improvement include: 1. Participating in the journal club curriculum. 2. Developing an Individualized Education Plan (ILP) using www.pedialink.org. 3. Taking primary responsibility for lifelong learning to improve knowledge, skills, and practice performance. 4. Analyzing one’s practice experience to recognize one’s strengths, deficiencies, and limits in knowledge and expertise. 5. Using evaluations of performance provided by peers, patients, superiors, and subordinates to improve practice. 6. Locating, appraising, and assimilating evidence from scientific studies related to health problems of patients. 7. Using information technology to optimize lifelong learning. 8. Actively participating in the education of patients, families, students, residents, and other health professionals. 9. Demonstrating the ability to utilize community resources to embrace the effectiveness of community service to children and their families. 10. The above assimilation of this competency will be, in part, exemplified in the completion and presentation of a pediatric research project (Section X. A.). 8 PROFESSIONALISM Residents must demonstrate a commitment to carrying-out professional responsibilities, adherence to ethical principles, and sensitivity to diversity. Elements of professionalism include: Demonstrating respect for responsiveness to the needs of patients and society by: • Accepting responsibility for patient care including continuity of care; • Demonstrating integrity, honesty, compassion, and empathy in one’s role as a physician; • Demonstrating respect of the patient’s privacy and autonomy; • Demonstrating appropriate professional boundaries; • Demonstrating accountability and commitment; • Demonstrating a responsiveness to the needs of patients and society that supersedes self-interest; • Demonstrating high standards of ethical behavior; and, • Demonstrating sensitivity and responsiveness to patients’ and colleagues’ gender, age, culture, disabilities, ethnicity, and sexual orientation; SYSTEMS-BASED PRACTICE Residents will practice quality health care and advocate for patients in the health care system. Elements of systems-based practice include: 1. Understanding how types of medical practice and delivery systems differ from one another in areas such as methods of controlling health care costs, assuring quality, and allocating resources. 2. Practicing cost-effective health care and resource allocation that does not compromise quality of care. 3. Developing and demonstrating basic understanding of the various health care delivery models, payment structures, and insurance issues. 4. Advocating for quality patient care and assisting patients in dealing with system complexities. 5. Collaborating with health care managers and health care providers to assess, coordinate, and improve patient care. 6. Advocating for the promotion of health and the prevention of disease and injury in populations. 7. Acknowledging medical errors and developing systems to prevent them. 8. The above assimilation of this competency will be exemplified in the completion of second and third year advocacy projects (Section X. B.). BACKGROUND CHECKS/DRUG SCREENS The Sacred Heart Health System, like many hospitals and other facilities to which residents rotate, requires a criminal background check and drug screen of all individuals working, training, or volunteering in their institution(s). In addition, application to the Florida Board of Medicine as an intern/resident/fellow, as well as for unrestricted licensure, requires self-disclosure of criminal convictions and of prior substance abuse and/or treatment. 9 I. SUPPORT SYSTEMS ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES The following is a list of initial contact people within the program who can help, or direct you to people who can help, with any problem or question you may have. 1. Procedural or policy questions: Amy Lee, MD., Chief Resident - pager 406-4529, cell 309-333-4082 E-mail: [email protected] Haendel Munoz, MD., Chief Resident- pager 406-2991, Cell 850293-4246 Email: [email protected] Danika Talbert, Program Coordinator, E-mail: [email protected] Residency Office: 5151 N. 9th Ave., Pensacola, FL. 32504 (850) 416-7658 Connie Donohoe, FSU COM Coordinator, E-mail: [email protected] Office Phone: (850) 645-6867 2. Sick day, serious illness, death in the family, or anything that will keep you from your schedule: Ward, NICU, PICU, and Nursery: It is the resident's responsibility to notify the Residency Office, ward senior, and/or chief resident and attending. Subspecialty services: It is the resident's responsibility to notify the Residency Office and the attending physician. Clinic: It is the resident's responsibility to notify the chief resident and your clinic attending. Note: After 5:00 p.m. or on weekends, leave a message at the Residency Office, and contact the chief resident Switches in the call schedule: (See Section V. Call and Back-up call responsibilities) Notify the residency office of any changes in the original rotation schedule. Phone calls should be made as soon as possible preferably before 8:00 a.m. A maximum of ten sick days over the year, any further sick days will require a written doctor's excuse. In the event that the ill resident is unable to notify all of the appropriate individuals listed above, he/she should communicate with the chief resident to inform the other parties. Failure to comply with this policy will result in a review by the Residency Training and Evaluation Committee (TEC) and a possible additional night of call assigned to 10 the resident. 3. Personal Problems and/or Interpersonal Difficulties: Amy Lee, MD Chief - pager 406-4529, cell 309-333-4082 Haendel Munoz, MD Chief – pager 406-2991, cell 850-293-4246 Danika Talbert Coordinator - 416-7658, cell 850-375-3155 Anthony “Gus” McDavid, M.D. Associate Residency Director – pager 443-1118 Peter J. Jennings, M.D. Residency Director – 416-6912; pager 506-0292 Alma B. Littles, M.D. Sr. Assoc. Dean/DIO, FSU COM (850) 644-5905 4. Court Summons/Subpoena regarding a patient, notify the following individuals: Peter J. Jennings, M.D. Residency Director 416-6912, pager 506-0292 Mr. Charles J. Portero, JR Legal Counsel, FSU COM *SIP - (904) 244-9076 Alma B. Littles, M.D. Sr. Assoc. Dean/DIO, FSU COM (850) 644-5905 *Self Insurance Program (see Section II, Residency Policies, pg. 11) 5. Communication, management problems with any hospital department: Peter J. Jennings, M.D. Residency Director – 416-6912; pager 506-0292 Anthony “Gus” McDavid, M.D. Associate Residency Director – 416-7713; pager 443-1118 ACADEMIC SUPPORT 1. Big Sibling - Prior to coming to the Program, each resident is assigned a Big Sibling. The Big Sibling is a resident who has completed at least one year in the program. The Big Sibling is available to answer questions about the program, help the new resident get settled and generally play a supportive role. The amount of contact the resident has with the Big Sibling is open, and will be decided by the individuals involved. 2. Mentor/Advisor - Each resident is expected to select a faculty mentor to whom they may turn to for support and advice. The mentor counsels and supports the professional growth of the resident. The program director needs to be informed of your prospective mentor. If a resident does not choose a mentor by the end of rotation #4, the program director will assign one to the resident. Responsibilities of the Resident 1. Select a mentor by the end of rotation #4 2. Meet with the mentor on a regular basis (at least twice per year) as mutually agreed upon. Responsibilities of the Mentor/Advisor 1. Meet with the resident on a regular basis (at least twice per year) as mutually agreed upon. 2. Review evaluations with the resident. 3. Serve as resident's counsel in issues of professional growth, progress in 11 4. 5. the training program, and future educational and career opportunities. Help with developing a plan of action to alleviate any difficulties or problems. Be available, as needed, for meeting with the Resident Evaluation and Training Committee, to help with any remedial plan, and for progress reviews with the Residency Director. Objectives of Resident/Mentor Meetings 1. Discuss the resident's work and evaluations 2. Develop plans to alleviate any problems or difficulties 3. Counsel on career planning 4. Submit documentation of Resident/Mentor meeting at each bi-annual meeting with residency directors. This will become part of your resident portfolio. 3. Resident Training and Evaluation Committee (TEC) - This committee handles matters related to promotion, remedial, disciplinary action, and dismissal. This committee meets quarterly or more often as needed. 4. Residency Curriculum Committee - This committee meets quarterly to discuss issues of the program's curriculum and is advisory to the director. There is an elected resident representative that serves on this committee. 5. Graduate Medical Education Committee (GMEC) – This committee meets quarterly, with a monthly teleconference in between meetings, to discuss issues pertaining to graduate medical education and the teaching of the resident in both Pediatrics and OB/Gyn. II. RESIDENCY POLICIES The pediatric residency program requires Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS) and Neonatal Resuscitation Certification (NRP) certifications of all pediatric residents. Because this is a residency requirement, the residency program shall provide the initial fee for the courses. If a resident fails to appear, to complete, or fails the course, the repeat of the course will be at the resident's expense. Re-certifications for Basic Cardiac Life Support (BCLS), PALS and NRP will be at the expense of the pediatric residency program. LEGAL LIABILITIES – Contact with Attorneys, Insurance Companies, and News Media regarding testimony, statements, or reports regarding patients If you receive such a request, report it to the proper attending physician, your Residency Director, and the Legal Counsel for FSU COM. DO NOT discuss any situation with lawyers, the press, insurance agents, or others until you have cleared this with your Program Director and the Legal Counsel for FSU COM. If at any time you receive a summons to appear in court, immediately notify: 1. Your Residency Director 12 2. Legal Counsel for FSU COM SIP, (904) 244-9076 3. Sr. Associate Dean/DIO for Graduate Medical Education FSU COM, (850) 644-5905 4. Risk Management of Sacred Heart, 416–7864 You will be advised as to what action to take. It must be emphasized that such a summons cannot be ignored. If it is necessary to obtain legal advice, Legal Counsel for FSU COM will arrange this. In addition, you may secure your own legal counsel at your own expense. If you are contacted by representative of the media (newspapers, TV, radio, etc.), notify your Residency Director, and the Marketing & Public Relations Department of Sacred Heart Health System. We will work with you to arrange appropriate interviews as needed. All information shared with the media must be HIPAA compliant. These guidelines are for your protection, the protection of our patients, and to ensure the effective operation of the entire hospital. HIPAA PRIVACY AND SECURITY The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) is an important federal law that affects how you and the Florida State University College of Medicine must handle confidential patient health information. The fundamental premise under the Privacy Rules is to protect ‘Patient Health Information.’ ‘Patient Health Information’ is broadly defined in the Privacy Rules to include any oral, written or electronic individually identifiable information relating to (a) the past, present, or future physical or mental health of an individual; (b) the provision of health care to the individual; and/or (c) the payment for health care. This means that virtually all patient related information is subject to the protections of the Privacy Rules. Consequently, it is vital that you fully comprehend your obligations to protect this information in accordance with HIPAA Policies and Procedures. The Sacred Heart Health System requires training in this area. VACATIONS Please refer to Section XV, Institutional GME Policies, regarding number of vacation days per year. Vacations may not be taken while on Ward, RNICU, or PICU. Vacations are to be taken in one-week blocks. No vacation time will be granted in July to first year residents unless there is an extenuating circumstance authorized by the program director. ACGME Residency Review Committee and American Board of Pediatrics (ABP) requirements must be considered when approving vacations during certain rotations. Residents from other programs who are rotating to the WARD, RNICU, & PICU may be granted vacation. In some instances, rotators who are granted vacation during these periods will receive a reduction in the number of nights they are expected to be on call during the rotation. Vacation Request Forms A. Residents’ requests for vacation time are submitted to the residency office, at 13 B. C. D. E. F. least three four-week rotations prior to the requested time off. Include on the vacation requests all days the resident wishes to be off duty. Failure to include the weekend days may result in the resident being on call the weekends prior to or following the requested vacation time. Once vacations are approved they become difficult to change. Per FSU COM policy and compliance with the ABP, vacation time not used during the academic year is not carried over to the following year. Three senior residents can be approved for vacation time per week. Included in this number is anyone on a Leave of Absence or Continuing Medical Education (CME). The resident's needs and the needs of the entire program are taken into account when approving vacations for junior residents. Only a medical Leave of Absence (LOA) will be granted for rotations one or thirteen (i.e. No planned LOA will be granted). For all other rotations, no more than one resident will be granted a planned LOA at any given time. CONFERENCE TIME OFF (CME) CME is granted for attending conferences. Requests are submitted on the same schedule as vacation requests--three four-week rotations in advance. If planning to use CME funds to attend a conference, contact the residency coordinator. To receive approval, submit to the program coordinator a completed Conference Travel Form and information about the conference prior to any arrangements being made. Approval is usually made in a 1-2 week's time. Unused CME time or funds cannot be carried over into the next academic year. PERSONAL DAYS Personal Days are made in advance, unless unforeseeable emergencies. The same vacation form is filled out. Notify the residency, the attending physician of the service, and the senior and/or chief resident. INTERVIEW DAYS Interview Days are personal days and are requested in the same manner as a vacation. The residency director must approve any additional time. CAMP REQUESTS Camp requests can be taken from PGY2 and PGY3 residents and are generally in conjunction with the subspecialty you are involved with. Fill out the appropriate form and send it to the Residency Office well in advance. OUT-OF-TOWN ROTATIONS Residents are allowed one out-of-town elective rotation during their three years of 14 training. The Residency Office should be notified of out-of-town rotation requests by the end of their first rotation of the academic year. A Letter of Agreement between the FSU COM and the external institution must be in place prior to starting the rotation. The resident must have written goals and objectives for the rotation, and provide the lead supervisor’s name and contact information. That individual will be responsible to complete an evaluation on the resident that will be sent to the Program Director. If no-call is required to accommodate an out-of-town elective, notify the Residency Office three rotations prior to beginning the out-of-town elective. No out-of-town electives will be granted during rotation #7. REASONABLE MEDICAL LEAVE Reasonable medical leave will be granted as approved by the Program Director and based on FSU COM policies. Maternity and paternity leave is considered sick leave. If extended leave is necessary, the resident's total length of residency training will be extended to meet the program's requirements and the requirements of the American Board of Pediatrics. Sick leave, maternity and paternity leave, and leave for family medical emergencies follow the requirements of the Family Medical Leave Act. (Section XV, Institutional GME Policies) PROCEDURE LOGS Procedure Logs is a requirement by the pediatric RRC and this residency. Keep a log of pediatric experiences related to technical procedures (lumbar punctures, umbilical artery, catheterization, etc.). Record procedures as accurately as possible, including the date and supervising physician, on the ACGME website. Documentation of your skills will be required by accrediting bodies, hospitals that you intend to have privileges at, and by the American Board of Pediatrics for Board Certification. The residency director at each six-month review will look at procedure logs and recommend ways of meeting the requirements. A copy of the ACGME procedure log will be pulled and placed in the resident’s portfolio at each biannual evaluation. III. REQUIRED CONFERENCES AND ATTENDANCE POLICY Lecture topics for educational conferences reflect ACGME, and ABP requirements. Suggestions for lecture topics or speakers may be given to the chief resident responsible for scheduling. Lecture topics are on an 18 month rotation and are based on Pediatrics in Review. All educational conference time is protected from patient care responsibilities. For this reason an 80% attendance is mandatory for all residents. A sign in sheet will determine attendance. Failure to sign in (or sign in in the appropriate time-frame…5 minutes of the start of noon conference and 10 minutes of the start of morning 15 report) will result in lack of credit for that particular conference. Leaving any conference without an excuse will be considered a failure to attend. Residents unable to attend a scheduled conference for any reason are required to leave a message with Danika Talbert (416-7658). Exceptions: 1 Approved vacation, CME time, personal day, or leave of absence. 2 One senior resident on the ward rotation is expected to cover emergency and admits 7:00-8:00 a.m. (7:00-9:00 a.m. on Tuesdays, and during noon conference). 3 Residents on night float will be excused from any conferences after Morning Report is completed at 8:00 a.m. each day for that week of float. 4 Residents on out-of-town rotations will be excused for that rotation. Failure to comply will result in a pre-probation warning. The first infraction will result in an additional ward call to be assigned on a Friday, Saturday or Sunday. The second infraction will result in an additional ward call plus a five-page paper on an assigned topic by the Program Director with at least five citations. The third infraction will result in the resident's probation and being brought before the TEC for disciplinary action including consideration for dismissal. One noon conference each rotation is a Residency Business Meeting. Issues of importance to the residents and to the program are discussed at this meeting. All residents are expected to make a special effort to attend this business meeting. Forum for Inter-program Communication Bi-annually all FSU COM residents and LECOM residents, pediatric, obstetrics & gynecology and internal medicine, participate in a Forum for Inter-program Communication. This meeting provides residents the opportunity to jointly express views and concerns as related to the Residency Program as a whole. IV. CONTINUITY CLINIC There is one all-day resident continuity clinic site. The clinic provides the resident with an opportunity to become skilled in primary care outpatient pediatrics. Beginning in the first year, residents are encouraged to develop and treat a panel of patients who will look to them for continuity of their medical care and treatment of acute illness. Attendance at all assigned clinics is required. If a resident is unable to attend clinic as scheduled due to an emergency, the resident must notify the Residency Office, and the attending physician for that clinic as soon as possible. There is to be no change/switching of clinics once they have been scheduled. This is a resident continuity clinic and in order to maintain maximal continuity, no changing or altering the clinic schedule in any way will be allowed, pending family/personal emergency. All requests for changing clinic days must be approved by Dr. McDavid and by your clinic attending. Failure to comply will result in being asked to discuss this infraction with Dr. McDavid. A repeat offence will result in a letter of reprimand regarding unprofessional behavior being permanently placed in you file. A third offence will result in being brought before the Residency TEC for consideration of dismissal. 16 V. DUTY HOURS Duty hours are defined as all clinical and academic activities related to the residency program; i.e., patient care (both inpatient and outpatient), administrative duties relative to patient care, the provision for transfer of patient care, time spent in-house during call activities, and scheduled activities such as conferences. Duty hours do not include reading and preparation time spent away from the duty site. Duty hours must be limited to 80 hours per week, averaged over a four-week period, inclusive of all in-house call activities including programmatic moonlighting (see below). This includes for PL1 residents no more than 16 consecutive hours of patient care responsibilities (see On-Call Activities pg. 17). For PL2 and PL3 residents, no more than 24 hours of new patient care responsibilities. An additional 4 hours may be provided for transfer of patient care responsibilities. Residents must be provided with 1 day in 7 free from all educational and clinical responsibilities, averaged over a 4-week period, inclusive of call. One day is defined as 1 continuous 24-hour period free from all clinical, educational, and administrative duties. Adequate time for rest and personal activities must be provided. This should consist of a 10-hour time period provided between all daily duty periods and after inhouse call. The residency will require that all residents submit their prior week's duty hour sheet to the residency each Monday by 5:00 p.m. Failure to complete (with the exception of vacation) will result in suspension until such time as the duty hour sheet is submitted and will result in a bi-annual review reflecting issues with professionalism. Repeat offenders may have a letter placed in their file regarding unprofessional behavior. Third-time offenders will be brought before the residency TEC for consideration of suitable punishment measures including consideration for dismissal. Without exception, the resident is to be honest and truthful in his/her documenting of all duty hours. Any misrepresenting of duty hours will result in the resident being placed on immediate suspension. The resident will then be brought before the TEC of the residency for consideration of further disciplinary action, including consideration of dismissal for violation of professional behavior. MOONLIGHTING a. Moonlighting is discussed in greater detail in Section XV (Institutional GME Policies, pg. 30). Please note that all moonlighting counts toward the duty hours and is held subject to these requirements. No PL1 residents are allowed to moonlight. Under federal statues no moonlighting is permissible for residents holding a Visa. In addition, for the Pediatric Residency moonlighting is contingent upon: 17 b. The resident must sign a Programmatic Moonlighting Approval Form stating they will follow the FSU GME guidelines for moonlighting. (Refer to Section XV). c. All moonlighting must have the full knowledge and approval of the Residency Director and/or Pediatric Chief Resident; and the resident must record all moonlighting activities for monitoring by the residency. All moonlighting logs will be kept on file in the Pediatric Residency Office. d. Only those residents in good standing will be allowed to moonlight. That is, only those residents who have average to above average evaluations, have not had issues with medical records within the last six months, and have taken and passed step 3 of the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE). e. No resident shall moonlight while on back-up call, post-call, nor pre-call. f. No resident shall moonlight while on the PICU, NICU, Pediatric Ward rotations, nor while on Float g. Under no circumstance is a resident allowed to moonlight while on medical leave nor after calling in for a sick day. h. The resident must bear in mind that all moonlighting constitutes part of the 80 hr. work week. Under no circumstance is the resident to exceed the 80 hr. total. i. The RRC very clearly stipulates that under no circumstance is moonlighting to interfere with the resident’s responsibilities to their residency. Moonlighting is a privilege, which can and will be permanently revoked if a resident is found to be derelict in their responsibilities as listed above. Continuing to moonlight after this privilege has been revoked will constitute grounds for immediate dismissal from this residency program. VI. ON-CALL ACTIVITIES PL1 residents are not to exceed 16 hours of continuous patient care responsibilities; this includes night float and night shift work. PL2 and PL3 residents will also have primarily night call responsibilities in the form of night shifts, and night float, but may on occasion have the 24 hours of on-call responsibilities. Night Float is defined as call outside the normal rotational requirement. Ex. Floor night float, while on a cardiology rotation. There is to be no more than 6 consecutive nights of night float and no more than 4 night float “weeks” per year. Night shifts are call consistent with the rotation. Ex. Floor night shift while on the floor rotation. We will also limit the number of consecutive nights to 6 nights while on night shift for a rotation. For those rotations that have in-house call of the more traditional 24 hours structure, this call structure is limited to the PL2 and PL3 resident and must occur no more frequently than every third night, averaged over a 4-week period. Continuous on-site duty, including in-house call, must not exceed 24 consecutive hours. Residents may remain on duty for up to 4 additional hours to participate in didactic activities, transfer care of patients. (see Section V, Duty Hours, pg. 16). No new patients may be accepted after 24 hours of continuous duty. At-home call (or pager call) is defined as a call taken from outside the assigned institution. The frequency of at-home call is not subject to the every third-night 18 limitation. Residents taking at-home call must be provided with 1 day in 7 completely free from all educational and clinical responsibilities, averaged over a 4-week period. When residents are called into the hospital from home, the hours residents spend inhouse are counted toward the 80-hour limit. Night Float/Night Shift The Schedule is as follows: • Sunday through Saturday morning (6:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.) Senior Level Night Responsibilities: 1. Pediatric floor admits and care of pediatric patients. 2. Senior level resident is responsible for supervising, teaching, and assigning duties to both interns and medical students at night. 3. In charge of organizing morning report for assigned night week. 4. Does not attend Grand Rounds nor Noon Conference for assigned night week. 5. No vacation granted during rotation assigned night week. 6. Will have no Continuity Clinic during night week. 7. When possible, the senior resident is to allow the intern is to do a complete history and physical, and generate an assessment and plan for patients, prior to themselves evaluating the patient. Junior Level Night Float Responsibilities: 1. Pediatric floor admits and care of pediatric patients. 2. The Junior level resident is responsible for supervising, teaching and assigning duties to medical students at night. 3. Does not attend Grand Rounds nor Noon Conference for assigned night week 4. Will have no Continuity Clinic during night week. 5. No vacation granted during rotation assigned night week. 6. When possible, the intern is to do a complete history and physical, and generate an assessment and plan for patients, prior to having the senior level resident evaluating the patient. Pediatric Ward-Call If an on-call pediatric senior becomes ill or unable to attend the assigned call, he or she is to call the chief resident. The ill resident is to “pay-back” the covering resident within one month. The on call senior also needs to inform the pediatric residency office. If the senior is not able to call because of a severe illness or an emergency, the closest family member should inform the pediatric chief in charge of scheduling and notify the pediatric residency office if before 3:30 p.m. weekdays. If an on-call pediatric junior calls in sick, he or she is to notify the chief resident to find a substitute junior. The ill resident is to “pay-back” the covering resident within one month. If a covering junior is not found, then the chief may have to contact a senior resident to cover the junior to call. (In lieu of the intern covering a senior call, the chief will keep a running tally of call for the year and balance all senior call equally) In the event of leave of absence or death in the family, any resident who is able to help in facilitating pediatric floor operation, when asked by either the chief resident or 19 Residency Office, will be awarded one less night of call for each day of facilitating the operation on the pediatric floor. This is at the discretion of the pediatric residency director and pediatric chief resident. VII. NIGHT-TIME PHONE CALL ALL PATIENT RELATED TELEPHONE CALLS RECEIVED AT NIGHT BY THE RESIDENT MUST BE DOCUMENTED. Forms to be used for recording the content and consequences of the phone call are widely available. The next morning after the phone call is received, the information is forwarded to the clinic for review by the clinic attending and then placement in the patient's file. PHONE CALLS TAKEN BY INTERNS ARE DISCUSSED WITH THE SENIOR OR ATTENDING AS NECESSARY. It is permissible to take the history from the caller, hang up, discuss the case with the senior resident, and call the caller back. VIII. MEDICAL RECORDS Discharge Summaries 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Discharge Summaries on patients followed by residents are to be done by the intern assigned to that patient. For patients admitted on a weekend (Friday/Saturday/Sunday) and discharged the same weekend, the admitting intern would be expected to dictate the Discharge Summary. PICU Transfers: If a patient transferred from the PICU goes home less than 48 hours after transfer to the floor, the PICU resident should dictate the Discharge Summary. There are times when the senior resident is responsible for assigning an intern other than the admitting intern to dictate the discharge summary and would indicate so in the discharge orders. At the end of a rotation, all patients remaining in the hospital should have an off service note written by the assigned resident. The note should summarize the important components of the hospital course and be in the medical record by the last weekend of each rotation. Guidelines for PICU Residents 20 A. Patients transferred to the pediatric floor following PICU admission of 14 days or more should have a dictated Interim Summary or a dictated Transfer Summary. B. Transfers from PICU should be communicated to the Senior Resident on the floor. C. PICU Transfers: If a patient transferred from PICU goes home less than 48 hours after transfer to the floor, the PICU resident is required to dictate the discharge summary. Otherwise the senior resident will be responsible to assign the task to the appropriate resident and will indicate so in the discharge orders. DELINQUENT MEDICAL RECORDS POLICY The Delinquent Medical Records Policy follows the Sacred Heart Health System Policy. IX. EVALUATIONS ABP AND ACGME ACCREDITATION REQUIREMENTS ABP and ACGME accreditation requirements are both met by this pediatric residency program. Residents who successfully complete the residency curriculum are eligible for certification by the American Board of Pediatrics. The following six clinical competencies are the required criteria used to evaluate residents: • Patient Care - Gathers essential and accurate information. Performs a complete history and physical examination. Orders appropriate diagnostic studies. Makes informed diagnostic and treatment decisions. Analyzes and synthesizes information. Knows limits of knowledge and expertise. Develops and carries out patient care management plans. Prescribes and performs procedures completely. Effectively counsels patients and families and allays fears and provides comfort. • Medical Knowledge - Knows, critically evaluates, and uses current medical information and scientific evidence for patient care. • Interpersonal and Communication Skills - Demonstrates interpersonal and communication skills that result in effective information exchange and teaming with patients, their families, and professional associates. • Professionalism - Demonstrates a commitment to carrying out professional responsibilities, adherence to ethical principles, and sensitivity to diversity. • Practice-Based Learning and Improvement - Investigates and evaluates patient care practices, appraises and assimilates scientific evidence, 21 and uses these to improve patient management. Demonstrates a willingness to learn from errors. • Systems-Based Practice - Practices quality health care that is costeffective and advocates for patients within the health care system. ATTENDING EVALUATION Attendings evaluate residents using a standardized electronic evaluation form. A nine-point scale with nine (9) being an outstanding graduating resident, is used to measure the six competencies. For every rotation there is a designated faculty member, or members, to complete evaluations for that rotation. Completed evaluations including comments become a part of the resident’s permanent record. When a resident is displeased and/or fails a rotation, he/she with input from his/her mentor does have an opportunity to respond in writing and to request a meeting with the Program Director. The response, if provided, can be included in the resident's evaluation file. If no response is received in writing, this will be interpreted as accepting the evaluation as complete. The Evaluation & Training Committee (ETC) may review evaluations and the resident files at any time. CONTINUITY CLINIC The Continuity Clinic attending completes the electronic standardized evaluation form on a quarterly basis. PEDIATRIC WARD When on the Pediatric Ward aside from the usual attending evaluation of residents (interns and seniors), the supervising residents evaluate the interns and vice versa the interns evaluate the supervising residents, using the same standardized electronic evaluation form. In addition, the charge nurse evaluates the pediatric resident’s performance. RESIDENT EVALUATION Residents Evaluate the Rotation and the rotation attending using an electronic standardized form. Evaluating the rotation includes the ability to meet the given goals and objectives. Evaluating the teaching attending, includes providing feedback about other attendings with which contact during the rotation is given. ATTENDING PHYSICIAN FEEDBACK Attending physicians are encouraged to provide feedback to residents during (ideally mid-rotation) the rotation, and it is required at the end of each rotation (except in the primary care clinics when attending feedback is provided on a quarterly basis). 22 Feedback is particularly important for interns, and for residents whose performance is viewed by the attending as below the expected level in any area. Residents who wish to insure that they receive the appropriate feedback are responsible for asking the attending both during and at the end of the rotation. Semi-ANNUAL REVIEWS Semi-annual reviews of your performance with the residency director is required. Areas covered in the review include all of the above evaluations, as well as review of your procedure logs, ILP, Mentor Meeting Minutes, and progress regarding your research and child advocacy project(s). ROTATION PRE/POST TESTS In keeping with the core competencies and in order to facilitate learning, the residency requires its residents to take pre- and post-tests on rotations. The goal is to evaluate resident learning on rotations and to assure adequate medical knowledge regarding the rotation has been achieved, as well as improving any noted deficiencies in the rotation. (There are some rotations which as of yet there are no tests available, however we will be working on these). Once these tests become available, they will also be required. Failure to take the required tests at the appropriate time will result in a CP for the rotation. This CP is only remediable by taking the post-test within two weeks and achieving a minimal pass of 80%. PEDIATRIC IN-TRAINING EXAMINATION The Pediatric In-Training Examination is a required Board exam to provide you with feedback about your progress and about areas in which you will benefit from increased study. It will not be used to determine whether you move on in the program. Keep in mind that there is clear correlation between performance on the in-training examination and later success on the pediatric boards. APPEAL Any resident who is unhappy with the outcome of his/her evaluation has a right to appeal to the Program Director, who may channel such appeal for determination by the appropriate grievance committee. Hereafter, further action(s) will follow the grievance procedure of the FSU COM (see pg. 27). 23 X. PRACTICE BASED LEARNING AND SYSTEM BASED PRACTICE A. Scholarly Project (Practice Based Learning): Residents are required to produce and present at Grand Rounds a scholarly product by the time they finish the residency. Generally, residents will work on their scholarly project during their third year; however, they may work on it and submit it at any time during their residency. (Refer to guidelines). What is a scholarly product? • A data based research article, which appears in a scholarly journal. It may be based on original data or on secondary analysis of existing data. • A clinical research article that appears in a clinical or scholarly journal. • A case study which adds to the knowledge of a particular disease, which appears in a referred journal. • A meta-analysis of existing studies, which draws new conclusions from a review of a large number of studies. • A literature review of a specific area, which may gather information together in a single place in useful way. Such reviews may often be used for teaching purposes. • A data based information booklet to distribute to parents to increase their understanding of a specific disease, selected aspects of child development, etc. • Other and similar products. How • • • • do you pick a topic? It should be of interest to you, the first and most important criteria. Something for which you have, or can learn the requisite skills. Something for which you have, or can obtain, the requisite resources. Resources include: time, money, materials, space, etc. A project that is do-able in the time and effort you have available. How do you pick a research mentor? • Someone you can work with, i.e. whose work you respect, and with whom you can interact in a professional manner. • Someone who has time and interest in working with you. • Someone who has the skills to help with your project. • If they have resources they can give you, all the better. • Someone working in your area of interest, or has an on-going activity in which you can participate, this may be an advantage. B. Child Advocacy (Systems Based Practice): 1. Residents are required to participate in Child Advocacy over the three years and present a scholarly product at the time they finish the residency. 2. The requirements are as follows: a. During the course of residency -- home visit, conversation with legislators, 24 community meeting, inter-agency meeting, and attend residency educational conferences. b. Second-year residents - Advocacy project for an individual patient and a brief write-up. c. Third-year residents - Team-up with one agency for a community-level advocacy project, write a fact sheet, brief report, or other written product, and present the project at Child Advocacy Day in June. d. Any questions may be addressed to Dr. Peter J. Jennings, M.D. at 4166912. XI. ACGME ESSENTIALS OF ACCREDITED RESIDENCIES The ACGME is composed of representatives of five national associations interested in medical education. Its component Residency Review Committees (RRC’s) set the specialty-specific standards by which individuals programs are judged and considered for accreditation. Residency programs must meet the general and specialty-specific requirements as set forth by the ACGME and the specialty RRC in order to be deemed accredited. RESIDENT RESPONSIBILITIES The position of resident involves a combination of supervised, progressively more complex and independent patient evaluation and management functions, and formal educational activities. Among a resident's responsibilities in a training program of the University are the following: 1) to meet the qualifications for resident eligibility outlined in the ACGME Essentials of Accredited Residencies in Graduate Medical Education in the American Medical Association (AMA) Graduate Medical Education Directory; 2) to develop a personal program of self-study and professional growth with guidance from the teaching staff; 3) to provide safe, effective, and compassionate patient care, commensurate with the resident's level of advancement, responsibility, and competence, under the general supervision of appropriately privileged attending teaching staff; 4) to participate fully in the educational and scholarly activities of their program and, as required, assume responsibility for teaching and supervising other residents and students; 5) to participate in institutional orientation and educational programs and other activities involving the clinical staff; 6) to submit to the program director confidential written evaluations of the faculty and the educational experiences; 7) to participate on institutional committees and councils to which the resident is appointed or invited, especially those that relate to their education and/or patient care; 25 8) to adhere to established practices, procedures, and policies of the University and of affiliated institutions as applicable, including among others, duty hours regulations and state licensure requirements for physicians in training, and to apply cost containment measures in the provision of patient care; 9) to develop an understanding of ethical, socioeconomic, medical/legal issues, communication skills and cost containment issues that affect graduate medical education and medical practice; and 10) to develop an understanding of research design, statistics, and critical review of the literature necessary for acquiring skills for lifelong learning. XII. CODE OF CONDUCT FOR PROFESSIONAL BEHAVIOR Objective The FSU Pediatric Faculty and the Medical Staff of Sacred Heart Health System are strongly committed to providing high quality patient care in a work environment that fosters teamwork and respect for the dignity of each patient, visitor, employee, volunteer, resident, student, referring physician and member of the Medical Staff. The goal of the Code of Conduct for Professional Behavior (“Code”) is to define expectations for Pediatric Resident behavior that promotes a safe and professional health care environment. Appropriate Conduct Residents are expected to conduct themselves in a professional manner. Appropriate professional behavior is outlined below: 1. Residents will treat patients, staff, faculty and colleagues with dignity and empathy. 2. Residents will be honest—honorable in all encounters, principles, intentions, and actions – with all colleagues and others they encounter. 3. Residents will uphold and comply with all ethical and legal standards that apply to the FSU COM and Sacred Heart Health System. 4. Residents will respect the privacy and confidentiality of patients and their protected health information such as is contained in the patient’s medical record while in clinical and public areas. 5. All verbal, nonverbal and written communication will be conducted in a mutually respectful manner. 6. Residents will make every reasonable effort to communicate with referring or other treating practitioners promptly. 7. A resident who is “on call” for clinic patient concerns must answer pages promptly (at no time should this exceed 60 minutes for routine calls and 30 minutes for emergent calls). 8. The resident or “covering” colleague must round on all patients under his/her care every day and be available to address problems at all times. 9. Residents are required to attend all their scheduled clinics. 26 Unacceptable Conduct Residents are expected to behave in a professional manner, showing respect to patients, visitors, employees, volunteers, other residents, students, referring physicians, faculty, and other members of the medical and dental staff. Conduct that is disruptive or harassing is unacceptable and is outlined below. 1. Disruptive behavior is an act, or pattern of actions by a resident which adversely affects the medical center’s health care team to the degree it may impede the team’s ability to deliver quality patient care. Unacceptable disruptive conduct includes, but is not limited to, behavior such as: • • • • • • • • Conduct that interferes with the provision of quality patient care; Attacks (verbal, written or physical) directed at others which are personal or go beyond the bounds of fair professional conduct; Shouting or using vulgar or profane or abusive language; Writing of malicious, or inappropriate comments (or illustrations) made in the patient medical record or other written documents; Making public derogatory comments about the quality of care being provided by other practitioners or nursing personnel, rather than working through peer review/quality review processes or other avenues to address the issues; Inappropriate expressions of anger such as destruction of property or throwing objects; Physical assault; and, Conduct that demeans the dignity of any person(s) or disrupts the orderly operation of the facilities of the FSU Pediatric Residency or Sacred Heart Health System. 2. The FSU COM and Sacred Heart Health System prohibits all forms of harassment, including harassment due to race, religion, sex, national origin, age, marital status, sexual orientation and disability. Sexual harassment in the form of discrimination is expressly prohibited pursuant to the FSU COM and Sacred Heart Health System corporate policies. Conduct, which may constitute sexual harassment, includes repeated, unsolicited verbal comments, gestures, drawings or physical conduct of a sexual nature, which is unwelcome and damaging to the integrity of the employment relationship. Examples of such conduct include: • • • • Unwelcome or unwanted physical advances of a sexual nature; Requests or demands for sexual favors. This includes subtle or blatant expectations, pressures, or requests for any type of sexual favor accompanied by an implied or stated promise for preferential treatment or the risk of negative consequences concerning one’s employment status. Verbal abuse or joking that is sexually oriented and unacceptable to another individual. Any type of sexually oriented conduct that unreasonably interferes with another’s work performance. Nothing in the Code of Conduct is intended to replace, supersede or conflict with other policies and standards of the FSU COM or Sacred Heart Health System. 27 XIII. DURATION OF APPOINTMENT AND CONDITIONS FOR REAPPOINTMENT and PROMOTION Your initial appointment will begin on July 1, 2010; however, the beginning date of the contract is contingent upon you receiving a Resident Training License. Appointments are continuously reviewed and retention in the training program depends on your satisfactory performance/training progress, including your adherence to acceptable professional behavior. A resident's reappointment and progression to more advanced levels will be based on the results of periodic reviews of the resident's educational and professional achievement, competence and progress as determined by the program director and teaching faculty. It is a requirement of this training program that its residents must successfully complete USMLE Step 3 (or COMLEX Step 3 for DO’s), prior to being promoted to their PL2 year. Any deviation from this policy due to extenuating circumstances are subject to the approval of the TEC committee and the program director. The program maintains a confidential record of the evaluations. The primary site of your graduate medical education training will be the Sacred Heart Health System, Pensacola, and affiliates. All assignments and call schedules are made at the discretion of your Program Director. In addition, should this residency program be closed or downsized, the University will inform the resident as early as possible of such events. Every effort will be made to complete the resident's course of training or to find another site for the resident to complete training. XIV. CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION A certificate of graduate medical education training (diploma) will be issued to a resident on the recommendation of the University's Program Director only after satisfactory completion of service and educational requirements and fulfillment of all other obligations and debts, including completion of medical records and return by the resident of State of Florida property, as well as property of any affiliated institution. XV. INSTITUTIONAL GME POLICIES DISCIPLINE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES Grievances, Suspension, Non-renewal, Dismissal or Appeal of a Resident: The position of the resident presents the dual aspect of learner in graduate training while participating in the delivery of patient care. The Florida State University College of Medicine is committed to the maintenance of a supportive educational environment in which residents are given the opportunity to learn and grow. Inappropriate behavior in any form in this professional setting is not permissible. A resident's continuation in the training program is dependent upon satisfactory performance as a learner, including the maintenance of satisfactory professional standards in the care of patients and interactions with others on the health care team. The resident's academic evaluation will include assessment of behavioral components, including conduct that reflects poorly 28 on professional standards, ethics, and collegiality. Disqualification of a resident as a learner or as a member of the health care team from patient care duties disqualifies the resident from further continuation in the program. Grievances: A grievance is defined as dissatisfaction when a resident believes that any decision, act or condition affecting his/her program of study is arbitrary, illegal, unjust or creates unnecessary hardship. Such grievance may concern, but is not limited to, the following: academic progress, mistreatment by any University employee or student, wrongful assessment of fees, records and registration errors, discipline (other than non-renewal or dismissal) and discrimination because of race, creed, color, gender, religion, national origin, age, disability, veteran’s or marital status, or any other protected group status, subject to the exception that complaints of sexual harassment will be handled in accordance with the specific published policies of Florida State University and the College of Medicine. A resident who has a complaint or grievance may discuss this with the Program Director. If, after discussion, the grievances cannot be resolved, the resident may contact the Chairman of the Graduate Medical Education Committee (CGMEC). The CGMEC will meet with the resident and will review the grievance. The decision of the CGMEC will be communicated in writing to the resident. Alternatively, the resident may utilize the University’s Mediation Program that is administered by the Employee Assistance Program (EAP) prior to the filing of a formal complaint or grievance. Additional information on the EAP may be obtained through the Florida State University. The Office of the University's Coordinator of Sexual Harassment Resolutions (the "Coordinator"), within the Office of Audit Services, is designated to receive and investigate sexual harassment complaints as set forth in the University's policy and to maintain the records pertaining thereto. Additional information may be obtained through the Florida State University. Suspension: The Chief of Staff of a participating and/or affiliated hospital where the resident is assigned, the Dean, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Hospital, or Program Director may at any time suspend a resident from patient care responsibilities. The resident will be informed of the reasons for the suspension and will be given an opportunity to provide information in response. The resident suspended from patient care may be assigned to other duties as determined and approved by the Program Director. The resident will either be reinstated (with or without the imposition of academic probation or other conditions) or dismissal proceedings will commence by the University against the resident within thirty (30) days of the date of suspension. Any suspension and reassignment of the resident to other duties may continue until final conclusion of the decision-making or appeal process. The resident may appeal to the Chair, Graduate Medical Education Committee (CGMEC), for resolution. Non-renewal: In the event that the Program Director decides not to renew a resident's appointment, the resident will be provided written notice no later than four months prior to the end of the resident’s contract. However, if the primary reason(s) 29 for the non-renewal occurs within four months prior to the end of the agreement, residents will be provided with as much written notice of the intent not to renew as the circumstances will reasonably allow, prior to the end of the agreement. The notice of intent will include a statement specifying the reason(s) for non-renewal. If requested in writing by the resident, the Program Director will meet with the resident; this meeting should occur within 10 working days of the written request. The resident may present relevant information regarding the proposed non-renewal decision. The resident may be accompanied by an advisor during any meeting held pursuant to these procedures, but the advisor may not speak on behalf of the resident. If the Program Director determines that non-renewal is appropriate, he/she will use his/her best efforts to present the decision in writing to the resident within 10 working days of the meeting; the resident will be informed of the right to appeal to the CGMEC. Dismissal: In the event the Program Director of a training program concludes a resident should be dismissed prior to completion of the program, the Program Director will inform the CGMEC in writing of this decision and the reason(s) for the decision. The resident will be notified and provided a copy of the letter of proposed dismissal; and, upon request, will be provided previous evaluations, complaints, counseling, letters and other documents that relate to the decision to dismiss the resident. If requested in writing by the resident, the Program Director will meet with the resident; this meeting should occur within 10 working days of the written request. The resident may present relevant information regarding the proposed dismissal. The resident may be accompanied by an advisor during any meeting held pursuant to these procedures, but the advisor may not speak on behalf of the resident. If the Program Director determines that dismissal is appropriate, he or she will use his/her best efforts to present the decision in writing to the resident within 10 working days of the meeting. Appeal: If the resident appeals a decision for suspension, non-renewal or dismissal, this appeal must be made in writing to the CGMEC within 10 working days from the resident's receipt of the decision of the person suspending the resident or the Program Director. Failure to file such an appeal within 10 working days will render the decision of the person suspending the resident or the Program Director the final agency action of the University. The CGMEC will appoint an ad hoc committee to conduct a review of the action, and review the documents or any other information relevant to the decision. The resident will be notified of the date of the meeting with the CGMEC and the committee; it should occur within 15 working days of the CGMEC's receipt of the appeal. The CGMEC, along with the committee, may conduct an investigation and uphold, modify or reverse the recommendation for suspension, non-renewal or dismissal. The CGMEC will notify the resident and the Residency Director in writing of the decision. If the decision is to uphold a suspension, the decision of the CGMEC is the final agency action of the University. If the decision is to uphold the non-renewal or dismissal, the resident may file within 10 working days a written appeal to the Dean of the College of Medicine. Failure to file such an appeal within 10 working days will render the decision of the CGMEC the final agency action of the University. The Dean will inform the CGMEC of the appeal. The CGMEC will provide the Dean a copy of the decision and accompanying documents and any other material submitted by the resident or considered in the appeal process. The Dean will use his/her best 30 efforts to render a decision within 15 working days, but failure to do so is not grounds for reversal of the decision under appeal. The Dean will notify in writing the CGMEC, the Program Director and resident of the decision. The resident will then be informed of the steps necessary for the resident to further challenge the action of the University. The President of the University will be the final agency action of the University. OUTSIDE PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES All programs have established rules regarding outside and extracurricular activities that meet their RRC requirements and University's policy. All programs have established rules regarding active voluntary, outside and extracurricular activities that meet their RRC requirements and the University’s policy. There are two categories of such activity: Programmatic Moonlighting The Program Director must ensure, direct, and document supervision and faculty support appropriate for the level of training of residents at all times. While performing these services, residents are not to act as independent practitioners. Faculty schedules must be structured to provide residents with continuous supervision and consultation. Residents must be provided with efficient, reliable systems for communicating with supervising faculty. Faculty are also responsible to recognize the signs of fatigue and adopt and apply practices to prevent and counteract the potential negative effects. Residents are required to complete the appropriate document with requested signatures prior to participating in programmatic moonlighting (see attachment A). Non-Programmatic Moonlighting Residents must be licensed for unsupervised medical practice in the state where such activity occurs, including DEA licensure as applicable and any other requirements for clinical privileging at the employment site. There must be an exchange of permission letters between the Program Director and appropriate staff at the institution where the moonlighting will occur if the moonlighting is done externally. Residents are not covered under the state’s sovereign immunity protection or the University’s professional liability insurance program as the activity is outside the scope of University employment. The resident is responsible for his/her own professional liability coverage (either independently or through the entity for which the resident is moonlighting) and must provide documentation of such. Residents are required to complete the appropriate document with requested signatures prior to participating in non-programmatic moonlighting (see attachment B). Non-programmatic moonlighting hours must be documented (including days, hours, location, and brief description of type of service[s] provided). MEDICAL REQUIREMENTS Screening of the resident for infectious diseases, prophylaxis/treatment for exposure to 31 communicable disease (including influenza), and immunizations will be provided by the University or through arrangements with Sacred Heart Hospital. The resident will have documentation of immunity to measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR), hepatitis B, polio; diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (DTP series and Tdap as indicated); and varicella (chicken pox). The resident will be required to have annual tuberculosis screening and annual vaccination for influenza. The resident will comply with the infection control policies and procedures of the institutions where the resident is assigned. Florida State University conforms to the Florida Medical Practice Act (F.S. 458). The rule calls for all licensed practitioners to report to the appropriate authority any reasonable suspicion that a practitioner is impaired to practice. The legislation provides for therapeutic intervention through the Professionals Recovery Network (PRN). This organization works closely with the State Board of Medicine and is recognized as the primary method of dealing with physician impairment in the state. Faculty, staff, peers, family or other individuals who suspect that a member of the housestaff is suffering from a physical, psychological or substance abuse problem that interferes with patient care are obliged to report such problems. Reporting can be directly to the PRN or to the Program Director. All referrals are confidential and there is early involvement of the PRN. If the PRN feels intervention is necessary, they handle the situation and provide for treatment and follow-up. Residents can only return to clinical duties with the approval of the PRN. The PRN maintains contact with the program directors about residents in the program of recovery. RESEARCH The Florida State University College of Medicine Office for Research (OFR) is responsible for all matters pertaining to research proposals developed by College of Medicine faculty members until such time as the contract, grant, or sub-contract is awarded (pre-award procedures). Post-award procedures are handled by the Financial Affairs Office. It is the responsibility of the OFR to assure compliance with college, university and grant agency requirements. The OFR must review the proposal and the Associate Dean for Research must sign approval for the College of Medicine prior to submission of the proposal to the University Office of Sponsored Research. 1. Any contract or grant proposal by a member of the COM faculty/staff must be submitted through the COM OFR if that faculty/staff member uses his or her FSU title, or the college or university name on the proposal. 2. Proposals may be submitted only if a full-time FSU faculty member is listed as Co-PI (university policy). Exceptions may be granted by the FSU Vice President for Research. 3. Each PI should work with his/her Department Chair to determine a reasonable percent effort for the proposal and include the corresponding salary required for that percent effort, if the sponsoring agency allows PI salary. 4. The COM does not permit cost-sharing in excess of that required by the sponsoring agency. Exceptions to this policy must be approved by the Associate Dean for Research, Dean of the COM, and the FSU Vice President for Research. 5. If Recombinant DNA, Human or Animal Subjects, Radioactive/Hazardous Materials, or Workshops/Conferences are involved, the project must be approved by the appropriate FSU Compliance Officer (FSU Biohazard 32 Committee, FSU Human Subjects Committee, Animal Use and Care Committee, Environment Health and Safety Director, Center for Professional Development Director) prior to funding. 6. All graduate student Matriculation and Fee costs must be included in the proposal budget or paid from an alternate source. PROPER APPEARANCE FOR RESIDENTS Residents are expected to dress in an appropriate manner at all times when engaged in patient care. Florida State University nametags should be visible at all times. Scrub suits are to be worn when on call and in the delivery room, ICN, NBN, Pediatric ER and PICU areas only. Note: The following is the Pediatric Residency Program Dress Code o o o o o o o o o o o o o o FSU and Sacred Heart Hospital identification badges will be worn in plain sight with the picture facing the front while on duty. Clothing should be a conservative professional style appropriate for the operational requirements of the rotation or department you are assigned to. Scrubs may be worn when assigned to the Emergency Room, the ICN, the PICU, or while on call. Skirt hemlines should be no shorter than 2 inches above the knee and no longer than ankle length. Skirt slits should be no higher than the allowable skirt hemline. Pants should be loose fitting. Leggings are not allowed. Jeans (of any color) may not be worn. Footwear should be a conservative style that is clean and safe for the operational requirements of the rotation or department you are assigned to. Socks or hosiery and closed toe shoes should be worn in clinical areas at all times. Tank tops, cropped tops, and spaghetti straps are not acceptable attire. T-shirts worn with scrubs must be plain or with conservative logos only. Jewelry should be a conservative, professional style and worn only on the ears, neck, wrists, ankles, and hands. Body piercing on eyebrows, tongue, nose and other exposed areas are not appropriate and are prohibited. Multiple ear piercings (not in moderation) are not appropriate and are prohibited. Hair should be well groomed and worn in a conservative, professional style. Hair color must be a natural hair color. (Not purple, blue, etc.) Facial hair must be trimmed and well groomed. Fingernails should be clean and neatly trimmed. Artificial nails are not permitted. Make up, if worn, should be in moderation and in good taste. Perfume and scented products, if worn, should be in moderation. Tattoos that are offensive and that are not in moderation should be covered. Two monogrammed laboratory coats and two sets of scrubs will be provided to each incoming resident. One additional coat and one additional set of scrubs will be provided at the start of each subsequent year of training. Anyone wishing to purchase a more expensive coat may do so and be reimbursed the standard rate. 33 HARASSMENT PURPOSE The FSU COM is committed to the maintenance of a supportive and productive environment for its students, staff, residents and faculty. In order to ensure that such an environment exists, inappropriate professional behavior in all forms is not permissible. As an attempt to clarify and unify policy and procedures related to a severe form of inappropriate professional behavior, namely sexual harassment, the Florida State University adopted the policy and procedures set forth in this document. POLICY POLICY STATEMENT. Sexual harassment is a form of discrimination based on a person's gender. Sexual harassment is contrary to the University's values and moral standards, which recognize the dignity and worth of each person, as well as a violation of federal and state laws and University rules and policies. Sexual harassment cannot and will not be tolerated by the Florida State University, whether by faculty, students, residents or staff; or by others while on property owned by or under the control of the University. OFFICE OF AUDIT SERVICES. The Office of Audit Services (OAS) is charged with receiving and investigating sexual harassment complaints as set forth in this policy and shall maintain the records pertaining thereto. Within the OAS, the Coordinator of Sexual Harassment Resolutions has primary responsibility for leading these investigations. DEFINITION. Sexual harassment is defined as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature directed at an employee (or student) by another when: a. submission to such conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of employment, academic status, receipt of University services, participation in University activities and programs, or affects the measure of a student's/resident’s academic performance; or, b. submission to or rejection of such conduct is used as the basis for a decision affecting employment, academic status, receipt of services, participation in University activities and programs, or the measure of a student's/resident’s academic performance; or, c. such conduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with employment opportunities, work or academic performance or creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive work or educational environment. EXAMPLES OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT. Incidents of sexual harassment may involve persons of different or the same gender. They may involve persons having equal or unequal power, authority or influence. Though romantic and sexual relationships 34 between persons of unequal power do not necessarily constitute sexual harassment, there is an inherent conflict of interest between making sexual overtures and exercising supervisory, educational, or other institutional authority. Decisions affecting an employee's job responsibilities, promotion, pay, benefits, or other terms or conditions of employment, or a resident’s academic progress, evaluation, resident status, recommendations, references, referrals, and opportunities for further study, employment or career advancement, must be made solely on the basis of merit. Examples of sexual harassment include, but are not limited to, the following, when they occur within the circumstances described above: a. use of gender-based verbal or written language, including electronic communication, offensive or degrading to a person of that gender, whether or not the content is sexual; b. inappropriate display of gender-based pictorial images offensive or degrading to a person of that gender, including but not limited to sexual posters, photographs, cartoons, drawings, or other displays of sexually suggestive objects or pictures; c. use of inappropriate gestures or body language of a sexual nature, including leering or staring at another; d. unwelcome requests or demands for sexual favors or unwelcome sexual advances; e. inappropriate nonconsensual touching of another's body, including but not limited to kissing, pinching, groping, fondling, or blocking normal movement; or f. sexual battery. (Note: some acts of sexual harassment may also constitute violations of criminal law, e.g., sexual battery, indecent exposure, sexual abuse, etc. In such instances, please refer to the University's Sexual Battery Policy.) DISCIPLINARY AND OTHER ACTIONS. Sexual harassment is prohibited by the Florida State University. The University will take appropriate action against any person found to be in violation of this policy. (Note: a person who has sexually harassed another or retaliated against another may also be subject to civil or criminal liability under state or federal law.) a. Disciplinary Actions. Any employee who has sexually harassed another employee or a student, retaliated against such person for bringing a complaint of sexual harassment, or otherwise violated this policy shall be guilty of misconduct and subject to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal, in accordance with applicable law, rules, policies, and/or collective bargaining agreements. In addition, any student who has sexually harassed another student or an employee, retaliated against such 35 person for bringing a complaint of sexual harassment, or otherwise violated this policy may be subject to disciplinary action up to and including expulsion, pursuant to the Student Code of Conduct. The term "employee" includes all persons employed by the University including faculty, residents and graduate teaching assistants. b. Other Actions. The University will take such corrective action against any non-students or non-employees found to have violated this policy, as may be appropriate under the circumstances. RETALIATION. Retaliation against one who in good faith brings a complaint of sexual harassment or who in good faith participates in the investigation of a sexual harassment complaint is prohibited and shall be a violation of this policy and shall constitute misconduct subject to disciplinary or other action as described above. FILING OF FALSE SEXUAL HARASSMENT COMPLAINT. Knowingly filing a false sexual harassment complaint is prohibited and shall be a violation of this policy and shall constitute misconduct subject to disciplinary action as described above. A complaint that is investigated and deemed unsubstantiated is not necessarily a false complaint. REPORTING REQUIRED. Any student or employee who has witnessed what is perceived to be a violation of this policy should promptly report that conduct to the OAS, who then will proceed as appropriate. Any supervisor who has witnessed or becomes aware of the alleged occurrence of sexual harassment by, or who receives a complaint of sexual harassment involving a person within that supervisor's purview is required to take prompt corrective action as appropriate, and to report the matter, if possible, within two work days to the OAS. Failure of the supervisor to take appropriate corrective action or to report the incident shall be a violation of this policy and shall constitute misconduct subject to disciplinary action as described above. COMPLAINT PROCEDURE. a. Filing of Complaint. Any student or employee who believes that he or she is a victim of sexual harassment in violation of this policy is encouraged to promptly notify the alleged perpetrator (the "respondent") verbally or in writing that his or her conduct is unwelcome. Such action may cause the unwelcome conduct to cease as well as help to maintain an environment free from sexual harassment. Assistance and support is available from the Office of the Dean of the Faculties (for faculty), the Office of the Dean of Students (for students), or the Department of Human Resources (for nonfaculty employees). Regardless of having given notice to the respondent, the student or employee (the "complainant") may initiate a complaint under this policy by promptly bringing the matter to the attention, preferably in writing by completing the complaint form, of any of the following: 1. The Office of Audit Services; 2. The Department of Human Resources; 36 3. The DIO; or, 4. An employee's immediate or next immediate supervisor. All complaints should be filed in a timely manner. Complaints filed for acts that occurred more than one year from the filing date of the complaint will generally not be investigated unless appropriate in the judgment of the OAS. b. Preparing a Complaint. The complainant should provide the following information to facilitate a prompt and thorough investigation: 1. The names, addresses, telephone numbers, administrative unit, and position or status of the complainant and the respondent, if known; 2. Specific acts alleged, including dates, times, and locations; 3. Names, addresses, and phone numbers of potential witnesses; 4. The effect the alleged acts have had on the complainant; 5. Actions the complainant may have taken to attempt to stop the harassment; 6. Complainant's suggestion of proposed action to address or resolve the harassment; and 7. Other information the complainant believes is relevant. c. Transmitting a Complaint to the OAS. The complaint shall immediately be forwarded to the OAS. If the complaint is verbal, the person receiving the complaint shall make a written summary thereof on the complaint form and request the complainant to sign it. d. Reviewing a Complaint. The OAS will make an initial determination whether the alleged perpetrator is a student or employee. If the alleged perpetrator is identified, as one who is not a student or employee, then the OAS will refer the matter to the Office of the General Counsel for appropriate action. If the OAS determines that the alleged perpetrator is a student or employee, the OAS will review the complaint to determine whether the acts complained of, as stated by the complainant, constitute a violation of this policy, and if not, the complainant will be so informed. If the OAS determines the alleged acts may constitute a violation of this policy, the investigation will proceed as set forth below, unless the matter is satisfactorily resolved as in the following paragraph (e). e. Notifying the Respondent and Supervisor; Informally Resolving a Complaint; Withdrawing a Complaint. The OAS will notify the respondent and his or her appropriate supervisor of the allegations contained in the complaint. In an effort to informally resolve the complaint, the OAS will 37 elicit from the complainant, proposed actions the complainant believes are necessary to address or resolve the alleged harassment. The OAS will discuss these proposed actions with the respondent and with appropriate levels of management. The respective parties will also have the opportunity to propose other means of resolution. Thus, if the matter can be resolved informally, or if the complainant chooses to withdraw the complaint, the complainant will sign a statement outlining the informal resolution and releasing the University from taking any further action. If the matter is not resolved at this stage, the complaint will be investigated as set forth in below. INVESTIGATION. The following procedures will govern all investigations of complaints alleging violations of this policy: a. The OAS will thoroughly investigate complaints alleging violations of this policy with the assistance, as needed, of the following: the Office of the Dean of the Faculties, the Department of Human Resources, and/or the respondent's supervisor(s), except in cases where the respondent is a student. If the respondent is a student, the OAS will forward a copy of the complaint and any associated materials to the Office of the Dean of Students, which will, if appropriate, adjudicate the matter under the Code of Student Conduct. The Dean of Students shall notify the OAS of the outcome. b. The investigation should include interviewing the complainant and witnesses suggested by the complainant who may have knowledge of the alleged offending behavior. Employees and students shall fully cooperate in the investigation. c. The respondent will be given an opportunity to respond to the complaint verbally and in writing and may suggest additional witnesses. d. The investigation should also include interviewing such other witnesses as are deemed appropriate under the circumstances. e. The investigation should include a review of any files and records of previous sexual harassment complaints against the respondent and any other documents deemed relevant. f. All witnesses who provide relevant information should submit a written, signed statement attesting to their knowledge of the subject circumstances. g. Confidentiality of the investigation will be maintained to the extent allowed by law. REPORT OF OAS. The OAS will prepare a report setting forth its findings and a determination concerning violation of this policy. The report should be completed within 120 days following the filing of the complaint, where feasible, and will be submitted to 38 the appropriate vice president of the respondent's unit or department. SUBSEQUENT ACTION. The vice president will make a determination, upon review of the OAS's report, consultation with the Dean of the Faculties or the Director of Human Resources, and consideration of any other relevant information, including aggravating or mitigating circumstances, whether disciplinary action is warranted under the circumstances. If the vice president determines that disciplinary action should be initiated, then, consistent with due process requirements, the respondent will be notified in accordance with applicable Florida Board of Education and University rules and policies and collective bargaining agreements, and appropriate disciplinary procedures as provided for therein will be followed. Regardless of whether formal disciplinary action is initiated, the University may take such informal corrective action as may be appropriate under the circumstances. The vice president will notify the OAS of the outcome. The OAS will notify the complainant of the results of the investigation and subsequent disciplinary or other corrective action taken, if any, to the extent allowed by law. The OAS will notify the respondent of the results of the investigation when no policy violation is found and no further action planned. DISTRIBUTION OF POLICY. Copies of this policy are available to all current and future employees and students at the Florida State University in hard copy (policy brochures, student handbooks, The Bulletin, etc.), electronic format (www.auditservices.fsu.edu/sh/policy), and will be made available in alternative format upon request. Any person involved in the process under this policy needing accommodations for a disability should notify the OAS. APPLICABILITY. This policy supersedes any and all prior University policies regarding complaints of alleged acts of sexual harassment. RESIDENCY CLOSURE / REDUCTION PURPOSE The purpose of this policy is to protect the residents and provide for a smooth and orderly transition in accordance with ACGME recommended guidelines should closure or reduction of a program be required. POLICY All program directors must report to the DIO any plans for change in residency size. Reductions should be designed to maintain a high standard of educational experience that continues to comply with ACGME standards. Significant changes in program size must be discussed at the GMEC regarding the educational impact on that program, as well as other associated programs. In the event that the FSU COM decides to reduce the number of residency positions in and/or close any GME program, the residents will be notified as soon as possible. Should a Residency Program downsize for any reason, it will make a good faith effort to accomplish the reduction by accepting fewer residents into the entry level of the program. Any such reduction must include provision for a continued training program 39 for existing residents/fellows. If necessary, the institution and the individual residency program will assist residents in finding another residency position in the same specialty at the appropriate PGY level; however, every effort will be made to allow residents in the program to complete their training through the FSU COM Residency Program with funding for their support remaining intact. ACCOMODATION OF RESIDENTS WITH DISABILITIES PURPOSE The purpose of this policy is to outline the process whereby a resident in a graduate medical education (GME) program sponsored by the FSU COM may request accommodation for disability. POLICY The Florida State University (FSU) embraces the value of increasing knowledge and awareness through diversity, which includes administration of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) program. This program ensures that faculty, staff, residents, students and visitors with disabilities are included in the mainstream of University life. As a public entity, FSU is required by Title II of the ADA to make all of its activities, programs and services equally available to persons with disabilities. FSU has resources available for those who have disabilities, which help ensure a quality, educational and work environment. If a resident wishes to request accommodation, he/she will submit the Employee Request for Accommodations Under the American with Disabilities Act (ADA), form ADA-99, to his/her residency program director, with copy to the DIO. The form is available from the FSU Office of Diversity & Compliance. The program director and DIO will review the request. If it is determined that additional medical information is needed, the resident will be provided with any forms/questionnaires necessary for his/her health care provider to complete. The Residency Coordinator will assist in the evaluation of the information to determine eligibility within the guidelines of ADA. The program director and DIO will then coordinate with the necessary institutional staff and the resident to determine whether the requested accommodation would be effective, reasonable, and enable the resident to perform the essential functions of the position and achieve the essential educational goals and program objectives, or make a good faith effort to negotiate another accommodation. The Residency Coordinator will follow-up on employee's status/progress on annual basis, or earlier as need arises. A request for accommodation may be made at any time during residency training. In order for the resident to receive maximum benefit from his/her residency training time, requests for accommodation should be made as early in the training process as possible. All medical-related information will be kept confidential and maintained separately from other resident records. However, supervisors and managers may be advised of information necessary to make the determinations they are required to make in 40 connection with a request for an accommodation. First aid and safety personnel may be informed, when appropriate, if the disability might require emergency treatment or if any specific procedures are needed in the case of fire or other evacuations. Government officials investigating compliance with the ADA may also be provided relevant information as requested. Form ADA-99 and attached documentation submitted to the Residency Coordinator will be maintained in a confidential manner in accordance with applicable federal and state mandated retention schedules. PHYSICIAN IMPAIRMENT AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE DEFINITION For the purpose of this policy and procedure, impairment is defined as a condition which is, or may be, adversely affecting patient care, including, but not limited to: alcoholism/alcohol abuse, other drug addiction, sexual misconduct and/or harassment, physical or medical conditions, psychiatric disorders, emotional disorders or behavioral disorders. PURPOSE The purpose of this policy is: 1. To establish a process to identify and manage matters of individual resident physician impairment, separate from the medical staff disciplinary function. 2. To establish a mechanism of reporting for any individual with a reasonable suspicion that a resident physician is impaired. 3. To provide a process that offers support and compassion to the affected resident physician. POLICY 1. This policy places the highest priority on protection of the patient, while promoting prompt referral for evaluation, treatment and support for resident physicians. 2. The sponsoring institution and each program are responsible for monitoring residents for signs of psychological, medical or substance abuse problems that may be causing impairment, and for initiating appropriate interventions. The FSU COM has contracted (via the Employee Assistance Program of Florida State University) with LifeWorks, an organization that provides 24/7 access to free confidential help with personal and work-related problems, and which can assist residents with almost any issue, including: Life; Family; Money; Work; and Health. Residents may phone toll-free to speak with a LifeWorks consultant, or they may visit the website www.lifeworks.com to find the help and resources needed. (See Attachment 1 for further details). 3. The FSU COM conforms to the Florida Medical Practice Act (F.S. 458), which provides for the Impaired Practitioners Program, which is administered through the Professionals Resource Network (PRN). PRN works closely with the State Board of Medicine and is recognized as the primary mechanism for providing assistance to impaired physicians in the state. Information on the 41 PRN and its program can be obtained by calling 1-800-888-8776 or by writing to the PRN at P. O. Box 1020, Fernandina Beach, FL 32035-1020. 4. It is the intent of the FSU COM that all appropriate rules that govern the practice of medicine and all FSU COM related polices be strictly enforced. a. Each program will provide an educational program to its residents regarding substance abuse and other impairment and available assistance. b. A resident physician whose behavior is consistent with substance abuse or other impairment may be required by his/her Program Director to submit to a drug screen. Drug screens will be performed by Sacred Heart Hospital Human Resource Office Personnel. i. Behavior indicating substance abuse may include: 1. Observed impairment of job performance. 2. Abnormal conduct or erratic behavior. 3. A serious workplace accident or number of minor workplace accidents. 4. Evidence of drug tampering in the employee’s workplace. 5. Arrest or conviction on an alcohol- or drug-related offense. c. All referrals to the PRN are confidential and are evaluated by the professionals of the PRN. Decisions about intervention, treatment and after care are determined by the PRN. d. As long as the resident physician satisfactorily participates in the PRN program, no regulatory action would normally be anticipated by the Board of Medicine. e. Resumption of clinical activity and residency program training will be contingent upon the continued successful participation in the PRN and continuation of the resident in the program will be determined in consultation between the program director, DIO and the professionals at the PRN. PROCEDURE 1. 2. 3. 4. Resident physicians with a past or current history of drug or alcohol addiction, or mental or physical health condition that may impact patient care should report such condition to PRN. Faculty, staff, peers, family members or other individuals who suspect that a member of the housestaff is suffering from a psychological, medical or substance abuse problem impacting patient care are obligated to report such problems. Individuals suspecting such impairment can discuss their concerns with the Program Director, Chief of Medical Staff at SHH and/or the DIO, or may report it directly to the Professionals Resource Network (PRN). Residents meeting any of the above criteria in 4b, or other reasonable criteria utilized by the Program Director, may be required by the Program Director to submit to a drug test. Refusal or failure to submit to a timely drug test is sufficient cause for termination of employment. The resident will be relieved of his/her duties and will be given a specific time (generally less than two hours) that he/she is to report to the testing facility. Failure to report at the specified time, without pre-approval of the Program 42 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Director, is sufficient cause for immediate termination. In the event that the resident is obviously impaired, consulting staff members will make arrangements to provide transportation to the testing facility. The Designated Institutional Official should be promptly notified. Suspicious behavior should be documented on the form appended to this policy (Attachment 2). This form is to be retained in the resident’s confidential personnel file. The submitted sample (blood, hair and/or urine, as appropriate) will be screened. If an initial screen returns a positive result, a confirmatory test on the same sample will be conducted. If the confirmatory test is also positive, the result will be turned over to the Program Director. All sample collections for drug tests conducted for cause will be performed under observation. Test results will be granted confidentiality in accordance with all federal and state laws and residency policy. Tests will be performed at the Sacred Heart Hospital Human Resource Office and will be paid for by SHH. Notification of any other agency or licensing board will be accomplished by the Residency Director in accordance with this policy. Applicants may be asked to provide information as necessary to interpret drug screen results. Such information will be considered confidential. Attempts to alter or substitute a specimen will be cause for immediate termination, even if the attempt is discovered at a later date. The Program Director will schedule an appointment with the resident to discuss with him/her the results and will inform the DIO and other hospital administration as appropriate. Along with the DIO and hospital administration as appropriate, the Program Director will determine the appropriate action necessary which will include prompt referral to with the Employee Assistance Program (EAP) / Lifeworks and PRN, and depending upon the circumstances may include immediate termination, while adhering to the ADA. The Program Director will determine the resident’s ability to continue in the program and/or remain in patient care activities after consultation with the professionals at EAP and the PRN. Any resident terminated for cause will be ineligible for rehire for a minimum of six months, may be more if situation indicates longer term. PHARMACEUTICAL/VENDOR INTERACTIONS Purpose of Policy The purpose of this policy is to establish guidelines to ensure that patient care and medical education are not influenced by considerations other than what is in the best interests of patients and/or trainees. Statement of Policy 43 It is the policy of the FSU COM that pharmaceutical/industry access to students, faculty, and residents, is prohibited on FSU COM property, including regional medical school campuses However, discussion with representatives for the purpose of obtaining unrestricted educational grants is allowed. This policy applies to all FSU COM full-time faculty and part-time faculty (clerkship directors, clerkship faculty, elective faculty) when performing their duties on FSU COM property. Scope of Policy I. Accepting Offers Gifts Individuals subject to this policy (faculty, residents, students, and staff) may not solicit or accept any gifts from pharmaceutical company/industry representatives. Additionally, the use of any vendor’s material with the vendor’s name or logo is strongly discouraged in public or patient care areas. Food The direct provision of any meals, desserts, etc. by pharmaceutical/industry representatives on FSU COM property is prohibited. This includes the provision of meals during any organized, scheduled educational activity (e.g., grand rounds, journal club, faculty development, etc.) or reception. Industry representatives who wish to provide support to the FSU COM may, however, do so in the form of an unrestricted educational grant to the FSU COM. Such grants are expended for food solely at the discretion of COM departments/divisions/regional campuses/residency programs. Entertainment Faculty members, residents, students, or employees of the FSU COM participating in social events, including meals, funded directly by pharmaceutical company/industry may not use their official status as FSU employees or students. Moreover, faculty and employees of the FSU COM may not accept the use of supplier/vendor property, airplane transportation, travel packages, or similar favors from industry as FSU employees. Compensation Full time faculty or employees may not accept gifts or compensation for listening to a sales talk by an industry representative, including the defraying of costs for simply attending a CME or other activity or conference. Honoraria provided directly by pharmaceutical/other industry are not allowed if faculty or employment status with the FSU COM is acknowledged. 44 II. Site Access Pharmaceutical/Industry Representatives are not allowed access to faculty, students, residents or staff on FSU COM property, including its regional campuses, except for the purpose of discussing/providing unrestricted educational grants. III. Educational Funds Industry representatives may provide support for medical educational purposes in the form of unrestricted educational grants. Initial contact with industry representatives for the purpose of discussing or obtaining unrestricted educational grants is permitted. Scholarships / Educational Grants No educational grant, financial award, donation, or expense reimbursement may be given directly to a resident or medical student by an industry representative. Any educational grant must be provided to the College of Medicine. Faculty and staff who are invited to present or lead conferences or meetings funded directly by pharmaceutical/other industry may not acknowledge their faculty status as part of the program. Note: These provisions do not apply to meetings of professional societies that may receive partial industry support, i.e., meetings governed by ACCME Standards. IV. Disclosure of Relationships with Industry All College, Program and Sponsoring Institution-sponsored medical education events must include full and appropriate disclosure of sponsorship and financial interests above and beyond those already governed by the Standards for Commercial Support promulgated by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education. Department Chairs, Program Directors and Faculty should disclose any financial relationships with Industry, including but not limited to ownership of practice and hospital sites at the time of appointment to these positions, annually through the FSU COM Personnel Office, and as actual, potential, or the appearance of Conflicts of Interest arise. Faculty with supervisory responsibilities for students, residents and/or staff should ensure that the faculty’s conflict or potential conflict of interest does not affect or appear to affect his or her supervision of the student, resident or staff member. Individuals having a direct role making institutional decisions on equipment or drug procurement must disclose to the FSU COM Administration / Personnel Office, prior to making any such decision, any financial interest they or their immediate family have in companies that might substantially benefit from the decision. Such financial interests could include equity ownership, compensated positions on advisory boards, a paid consultancy, or other forms of compensated relationship. They must also disclose any research or educational interest they or their department have that might substantially benefit from the decision. The administration will decide whether the individual must remove him/herself from the purchasing decision. 45 Note: This provision excludes indirect ownership, such as stock held through mutual funds. V. Training/Communication Regarding Potential Conflicts of Interest All faculty, attendings, residents, students and applicable staff shall be provided with information regarding potential conflicts of interest in interactions with industry to include: • • • A copy of these guidelines on vendor interactions. Copies of the ethics statements of pertinent medical specialty societies and how to apply those guidelines to practice. Seminars and/or faculty development sessions describing: o How activities can influence judgment in prescribing decisions and research activities. o How to manage encounters with Industry representatives. o How to handle patient requests for medication, particularly regarding direct-to-consumer advertising of drugs. o The purpose, development, and application of drug formularies and clinical guidelines and discussing such issues as branding, generic drugs, off-label use, and use of free samples. VI. Procedure, Monitoring and Responsibility We want to ensure patients, students and residents know we are focusing on their welfare, not on any commercial interest and eliminate the appearance of industry’s inappropriate influence over the medical community. Therefore, all FSU COM faculty, students, residents and staff will be given a copy of this Policy and Guidelines document. The Graduate Medical Education Committee (GMEC) must ensure that the Sponsoring Institution monitors vendor interactions with residents and GME programs. FSU COM administration, department heads, division heads, campus deans, program directors, etc. are responsible for compliance with this policy and for ensuring the personnel under their supervision understand and comply with this policy. If FSU COM faculty and/or staff have any questions concerning the interpretation of this policy and guidelines, or its applicability to a particular circumstance, they should first consult with their supervisor. If their supervisor is unable to answer the question or provide appropriate guidance, or if, because of the circumstances, it would be inappropriate to discuss the matter with the supervisor, then the personnel and/or staff member should contact the FSU COM Sr. Associate Dean’s office. If any FSU COM personnel and/or staff member is aware of any violation or threatened or potential violation of this policy, or suspects that a violation of this policy has occurred, they must also refer to the FSU COM Sr. Associate Dean’s office. VII. Exceptions 46 1. This policy does not apply to part-time faculty (clerkship directors and clerkship faculty) engaged in their roles at venues other than FSU COM property; i.e., private offices, hospitals or other sites. 2. This policy does not include faculty research and related activities, which are included in the Florida State University Faculty Policies and Procedures for Dealing with Misconduct in Research and Creative Activity (http://dof.fsu.edu/ facultyhandbook/Ch6/Ch6.20.html). Individuals should contact the FSU COM Office of Research (http://med.fsu.edu/research/office/default.asp) with regard to publishing articles under their name and FSU COM title, in disclosing their related financial interests etc. Pertinent Definitions Attending: The faculty member with primary responsibility for the care of a patient and/or the education of a student or resident in a particular case. Conflicts of Interest: Any situation in which an individual is in a position to exploit his/her professional or official capacity in some way for personal benefit. Faculty: Physicians/Professors who possess the requisite expertise, documented educational and administrative abilities, and experience to teach residents and students. Meetings: Any gathering on FSU COM property involving FSU COM personnel. Such gatherings would include but not be limited to faculty development meetings, resident or student meetings, grand rounds, departmental, divisional or regional campus meetings. Personnel: Faculty, staff, residents, and medical students of the FSU COM. Representative: Includes any individual who is employed by or who represents any entity defined under ‘Vendor/Industry’. Sponsorship: Vendor/Supplier funding Unrestricted Educational Grants: It is recommended that industry representatives provide financial support for FSU COM events directly to the COM in the form of an unrestricted educational grant to then be spent by the COM departments/divisions/regional campuses/residency programs for educational activities at their discretion. Appropriate recognition of the industry representative’s contribution should be given by the department/division/regional campus/residency program. Educational grants must not be made, conditioned, or related in any way to pre-existing or future business relationships with Industry. Vendors should separate their grant making functions from their sales and marketing functions. Accordingly, if vendor or patient-service representatives or other corporate representatives wish to discuss a corporate contribution of cash, equipment, supplies, or services, the employee should immediately notify the Dean or the Sr. Associate Dean for Academic Affairs/DIO. This individual, or a designee, should then become the principal point of contact with the vendor. 47 Vendor/Industry: Includes those businesses, corporations, or entities that supply or wish to supply equipment, goods, services, or other medical related products to physicians, administrators, students, residents, staff or hospitals. GENERAL DISASTER PLAN Definition of Disaster A disaster is defined herein as an event or set of events causing significant alteration to the residency experience at one or more residency programs. Declaration of Disaster When warranted, the Accredited Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Executive Director, with consultation of the ACGME Executive Committee and the Chair of the Institutional Review Committee, will make a declaration of a disaster. A notice of such will be posted (and periodically updated) on the ACGME website with information relating to ACGME response to the disaster. Resident Information All programs will maintain a roster of all residents that includes at a minimum, the following information: name, address, pager number, all available phone numbers (home, cell, etc.), all available e-mail addresses, and emergency contact individual(s) and their contact information. This information will be updated at least annually before July 31, and as appropriate to maintain accuracy. The programs will maintain this roster with internal backup, as well as external backup at the Florida State University (FSU) College of Medicine. As possible, residents may continue their roles and participate in disaster recovery efforts. Resident reporting will continue during disaster recovery. Residents will continue to receive their salary and benefits during the disaster event recovery period, and/or accumulate salary and benefits until such time as utility restoration allows for fund transfer. Medical-Legal Aspects There are multiple mechanisms that may afford liability protection to FSU residents who are or will be working in the affected areas of disaster response in the State of Florida from incurring personal liabilities. In the capacity of assignment by Florida National Guard and/or Department of Homeland Security, residents may become temporary employees of Health and Human Services (HHS) and therefore are subject to and protected by the Federal Tort Claims Act. It is preferred, whenever possible, that notwithstanding other capacities in which residents may serve, they also perform within their FSU function when they participate in disaster recovery efforts. While acting within their FSU function, residents will maintain their personal immunity to civil actions via the state’s sovereign immunity and the University’s Self-Insurance Program. Communication with ACGME The Designated Institutional Official will call or email the Institutional Review Committee Executive Director with information and/or requests for information. Similarly, the Program Directors will contact the appropriate Review Committee Executive Director with information and/or requests for information. 48 Residents should call or email the appropriate Residency Director (or Residency Review Committee if unable to reach director) with information and/or requests for information. In the ACGME Web Accreditation Data System, ACGME will provide instructions for changing resident e-mail information as needed. Resident Transfers / Program Reconfiguration If, because of a disaster, at least an adequate educational experience cannot be provided for each resident the sponsoring institution will: (a) Arrange temporary transfers to other programs/institutions until such time as the residency program can provide an adequate educational experience for each of its residents; (b) Cooperate in and facilitate permanent transfers to other programs/institutions. If more than one program/institution is available for temporary or permanent transfer of a particular resident, the transferee preferences of each resident will be considered. Programs/institutions will make the keep/transfer decision expeditiously so as to maximize the likelihood that each resident will timely complete the resident year; and (c) Inform each transferred resident of the minimum duration of his/her temporary transfer, and continue to keep each resident informed of the minimum duration. If and when a program decides that a temporary transfer will continue to and/or through the end of a residency year, it must so inform each such transferred resident. Within ten days after the declaration of a disaster, the Designated Institutional Official (DIO) will contact ACGME to discuss due dates that ACGME will establish for the programs, (a) to submit program reconfigurations to ACGME; and, (b) to inform each program’s residents of resident transfer decisions. The due dates for submission shall be no later than 30 days after the disaster unless other due dates are approved by ACGME. A form will be available on the ACGME website for institutions offering to accept temporary or permanent transfers from disaster affected institutions that must be completed. Upon request, ACGME will provide information from the form to the affected programs and residents. ACGME will expedite the process for reviewing (and approving or not approving) submissions by programs relating to program changes to address disaster effects, including the addition or deletion of a participating institution, change in the format of the educational program, and/or change in the approved resident compliment. Hurricane Preparedness Please reference the Sacred Heart Hospital Emergency Policy at our Compliance 360 online at: https://secure2.compliance360.com/DMZ/Policy/PolicySearch.aspx?PD=O8WBP3JV W9br7RsJgeziB5OVmAaK7JLONj8bXJ7IjAfd9W60KJxmhBj2eKSsrF4qR2uD4MoCNrc7 OlU2cYUKTzR%2f2J0tCAx7MQzHXYXCnrHiquYl2hUx0N4FnFt9iyeV BENEFITS & RESOURCES 49 Financial Support and Benefits Stipend: Each resident is given a stipend to pursue the resident's graduate medical education in an amount appropriate to the resident's level in the program. Stipend levels are reviewed annually by the Graduate Medical Education Committee of the College of Medicine and recommendations for changes are subject to approval by the Dean of the College of Medicine. Stipend levels begin on the first (worked) day of the new contract year and are paid biweekly. Living quarters, meals, laundry, and other such expenses are the resident's responsibilities. In some cases, meal tickets may be issued to the resident when the resident is assigned in-house call on nights and weekends; similarly, living quarters may be provided during some rotations outside of the primary location of the program. Health, Dental, Vision, Life and Disability Insurance; Worker's Compensation Insurance: Health, Dental, Vision Live and Disability insurance are provided to the resident. Disability insurance (DI) is offered to residents, and is provided for all who meet the provider’s qualifications. DI coverage includes compensation for an occupational injury that results in HIV infection. The approximate monthly compensation is up to $2,000. Note: Prior to completion of this program, you will have the opportunity to convert this group policy to an individual policy that provides compensation of up to $2,000 per month (approximately $5000 per month for catastrophic illness or injury). If a resident suffers a work-related injury, the resident is covered under the workers' compensation program of the University provided the resident complies with the requirements of the workers’ compensation program. Confidential counseling and psychological support services, provided by contracted personnel, are available on an on-going basis. Professional Liability Coverage: As a participant in a graduate medical education program of the University, a resident is an employee of Florida State University, a public university of the State of Florida. The resident is personally immune from civil liabilities which may arise from acts or omissions committed by the resident in the course of employment. Section 768.28, Fla. Statutes, outlines the protection against claims and/or judgments extended to employees of the University under Sovereign Immunity. The Florida State University Board of Trustees is vicariously responsible for any civil claims or actions arising from the acts of its employees and agents. Pursuant to University Regulation, the University has created a program of self-insurance covering claims and actions against the University which may arise from the actions or omissions of University healthcare faculty members, residents, other professional employees or students of the University. A resident must identify himself or herself at all times as a Florida State University employee while participating in the graduate medical education program in order to assure this coverage; a University name tag will be provided. FICA ALTERNATIVE PLAN - BENCOR 50 The FICA Alternative Plan is a defined contribution private retirement plan authorized under Section 401 (a) of the Internal Revenue Code. Instead of paying 6.2% social security taxes post-tax, eligible Residents/Fellows contribute 7.5% of pre-tax wages into an investment account in the individual’s name. Medicare contributions at 1.45% will continue to be withheld and matched by the university. The plan is mandatory for all eligible Residents and Fellows. There are a variety of investment options for this retirement plan that include a Guaranteed Pooled Fund (an interest bearing account) and variable investment options. As a participant in the plan, you may direct the investment of your funds at any time by submitting a completed *Retirement Plan Enrollment Form to BENCOR Administrative Services. If you do not submit this form to direct the investment of your funds, all of your contributions are automatically deposited into the Guaranteed Pooled Fund, an interest bearing account. A statement of your account activity, including contributions and earnings will be mailed after the end of each calendar year to your home mailing address. Advantages of the FICA Alternative Plan include: 1) You are not subject to Social Security taxes while covered by this plan and you permanently save the Social Security tax on these contributions. 2) Any benefits you have earned under another retirement plan (including Social Security) will not be reduced by participation in this plan. 3) Contributions to this plan are pre-tax. Therefore, the amount of taxes you pay will be reduced. No taxes are paid on the contributions until they are withdrawn. 4) The account balance is portable and there are no administrative fees. BENCOR, Inc. is the plan administrator for the Florida State University. Additional information about the plan may be found at the Florida State University’s Human Resource Services web site, www.hr.fsu.edu Under Faculty/Staff Benefits / Florida Retirement System / FICA Alternative Plan. *First year residents receive this form during orientation INSTITUTIONAL LEAVE POLICY The leave policy incorporates sick leave, vacation, uncompensated leave, temporary military duty, absences pertaining to education and training, and maternity/paternity leave. Subject to the approval of the program director and consistent with the guidelines of the appropriate specialty board, all residents receive fifteen (15) days of annual leave each academic year (June–July). Unused annual leave cannot be carried over from one year to the next and is non-transferrable and non-reimbursable; this keeps you in compliance with the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME). A resident will accrue ten (10) days of sick leave for each full year of employment. The resident will be entitled to utilize sick leave for death, or in special cases, severe illness in the immediate family (spouse, parents, brothers, sisters, 51 children, grandparents, and grandchildren of both resident and spouse). The number of days of sick leave allowed per illness will be determined by the program director. Unused sick leave cannot be carried over from one year to the next and is nontransferable and non-reimbursable. The total time allowed away from a graduate medical education program in any given year or for the duration of the graduate medical education program will be determined by the requirements of the specialty board involved. If leave time is taken beyond what is allowed by the University or the applicable specialty board, the resident is required to extend his or her period of activity in the graduate medical training program accordingly in order to fulfill the appropriate specialty board requirements for the particular discipline. The resident may be paid for makeup or extended time if funds are available at that time. LEAVE POLICIES (FURTHER DETAILED) Annual Leave 1. ALL VACATIONS MUST BE APPROVED AT LEAST 12 WEEKS IN ADVANCE OF THE START OF A NEW ROTATION BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE CHIEF RESIDENT, AND PROGRAM DIRECTOR. 2. Only one resident from each service may be on vacation at a time. 3. Only one week of leave is permitted during a given rotation. As a general rule, vacations should not be taken during the same rotation when a scientific meeting is scheduled. Exceptions to this policy must be approved by the program director. 4. Vacations should not be scheduled during the last two weeks of June or the first two weeks of July. Vacations may only be scheduled during electives, and Emergency Medicine Except in unusual circumstances, vacations should not be scheduled during rotations outside of the Pensacola location. 5. 6. Annual leave may be advanced to a resident proportionate to their 2009-2010 expected service, not to exceed the amount of his/her leave-earning rate for that year. Caution: Annual leave which has been granted and which has not been earned by the postgraduate trainee at the time of separation from the department will require an appropriate reduction for the value thereof in the final stipend payment. Sick Leave 1. Sick leave may be used for illness or unanticipated family or personal emergencies. 2. Residents must notify the Chief Resident, supervising resident for Wards/Clinic and the supervising attending for other rotations first thing in the morning for sick leave, and must also arrange for coverage during absence, if necessary. If it affects a CALL, you must obtain coverage. 3. Under special circumstances consistent with a medically documented disability, an approved leave of absence may be granted for a period not to exceed six months. During this time, the house staff member will be required to remain in the continuous care of a physician. Full compensation and all fringe benefits will 52 4. continue during this approved leave of absence. Florida State University administers the Family and Medical Leave procedures for eligible employees in accordance with the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, the Federal regulations and the State University System rules. All employees are eligible for Family and Medical leave including Other Personnel Services (OPS) employees so long as they have worked at least twelve (12) months (these need not have been consecutive) and worked at least 1250 hours in the twelve (12) months prior to the leave. OPS employees will be granted unpaid Family and Medical Leave up to a total of twelve (12) work weeks/480 hours during the twelve (12) month calendar year period. Proper medical certification may be required to grant Family and Medical Leave for one or more of the following reasons: • For the birth and care of a newborn child (FMLA) of the employee or for placement with the employee of a child for adoption or foster care; • To care for an immediate family member (FMLA) with a serious health condition; or • To take medical leave when the employee is unable to work because of a serious health condition. COBRA (Title X of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985) In the event of your termination, you have the option to continue your health insurance policy at the current premium plus 2% for a maximum of 18 months under COBRA. Eighteen-month continuation is also available in the event of reduction in hours or layoff. Thirty-sixmonth continuation is available to dependents in the event of divorce, death, Medicare entitlement or a dependent losing that status because of age. It is your responsibility to notify the Florida State University College of Medicine Graduate Medical Education personnel within 30 days of any of the above events; failure to provide notification could result in forfeiture of COBRA. LEAVE FOR INTERVIEWING It is expected that toward the end of the third year, residents will need to interview for a Fellowship Program or for job placement. Interviews for Fellowships generally occur during the week and residents may be allowed 1-2 days at a time without being penalized for vacation. Job interviews can usually be arranged on weekends. The total number of days allowed for interviewing is at the discretion of the Program Director. CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION ALLOWANCE Residents are provided the opportunity to attend one CME conference per year (2nd and 3rd years only). Currently Florida State University provides $600.00 per year for a total of $1,800 over the three year period. Expenses must be validated with receipts. If you spend more money than allotted it will come out of your pocket. The resident will be given days off equivalent to the number of days of the conference plus travel time to a maximum of 5 days. The conference must be related to pediatrics and within the continental U.S. You will also need approval from the Program Director. 53 Only one funded meeting/program per year is permitted. The allowance may be used for CME or educational expenses. Requests for CME (Continuing Medical Education) must be submitted in writing to the Chief Resident prior to the requested event and may only be taken during elective, Emergency Medicine, Adolescent, and B&D Rotations. HOLIDAYS Florida State University holidays will be observed (New Years, Martin Luther King, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Veteran’s Day, Thanksgiving and day after, and Christmas). If the holiday falls on the weekend, the nearest Friday or Monday will be designated. Clinic/Elective/Extended Hours residents have the day off. Wards/PICU checkout to On Call Team early at 11:00 AM. NBN resident may leave after rounds. ICN and Emergency Medicine residents may make arrangements with their attendings. In the event a resident is unable to receive the time off while accounting for patient care, a different day off will be afforded to the resident via block scheduling. MATERNITY/PATERNITY LEAVE The duration of maternity leave before and/or after delivery will be determined by the resident and her physician. All available sick and vacation leave must be used to cover maternity leave. The Program Director must approve requests for leave in excess of six weeks. While on unpaid leave, the resident's insurance benefits will be maintained by the department for up to two months. After two months, the resident will be responsible for payment of insurance premiums. Changes in the rotation schedule may be made for a resident who is pregnant if these changes are approved by the Program Director. Leave may be granted for a resident engaged in an adoption proceeding with advance approval of the Program Director. In special circumstances, paternity leave may be granted with the advance approval of the Program Director. FAMILY MEDICAL LEAVE ACT Florida State University administers the Family and Medical Leave procedures for eligible employees in accordance with the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, the Federal regulations and the State University System rules. All employees are eligible for Family and Medical Leave including Other Personnel Services (OPS) employees as long as they have worked at least twelve (12) months (these need not have been consecutive) and worked at least 1250 hours in the twelve (12) months prior to the leave. OPS employees will be granted unpaid Family and Medical Leave up to a total of twelve (12) work weeks/480 hours during the twelve (12) month calendar year period. 54 Proper medical certification may be required to grant Family and Medical leave for one or more of the following reasons: • For the birth and care of a newborn child (FMLA) of the employee or for placement with the employee of a child for adoption or foster care; • To care for an immediate family member (FMLA) with a serious health condition; or • To take medical leave when the employee is unable to work because of a serious health condition. CURRENT DEPARTMENTAL FRINGE BENEFITS A brief summary of Program benefits includes: a. Pays dues for Junior Fellows membership with the American Academy of Pediatrics b. Pays for USMLE, Step III, examination and expenses c. Pays annual fee for admission to the American Board of Pediatrics InTraining Examination. d. Pays the fee for State of Florida licensure when feasible and upon completion of Step III of USMLE and PGY 1 year of residency e. f. g. h. Provides professional coats, two the first year, one a year thereafter. Provides pagers and business cards Provides FSU COM Nametag Large number of resources via the FSU COM and Sacred Heart on-line libraries COMMUNICATIONS The major means of communications within the program will be via e-mail. Residents are required to have an active e-mail address and should check their mailboxes regularly. They may use either a personal account or the College of Medicine e-mail account provided them. Computers are located on second floor lounge, third floor rounding room and in the clinics. Resident and faculty physician e-mail addresses will be distributed to members of the program LIBRARIES The Medical Library at SHH is available for use by the residents and includes such programs as Up-to-Date and PEPID. The library is located on the first floor of the Main Hospital and has recently undergone renovation. After-hours access can be obtained by using the “88" key. Computers for literature searches are available in the library, Pediatric Clinic, and the second floor lounge. The Librarian is available to assist you. In addition, the FSU COM has an extensive on-line library (http://www.med.fsu.edu/library/) which is available for residents to use which also 55 includes a number of Pediatric journals and books. (See Attachment C). You will be provided with a username and password. Training sessions will be held periodically throughout the year. MEAL TICKETS Each resident will be given meal tickets for the Sacred Heart Hospital cafeteria to cover the cost of meals while on call and for meals held during Morning Report and Noon Lectures. Snacks are available in the 3rd Floor Rounding Room for times on call when the cafeteria is not open. RESPONSES TO INVITATIONS From time to time residents may receive social invitations from faculty members. The initials R.S.V.P. require a response, indicating whether or not you are going to attend. Regrets means you need only respond if you are not going to attend. These various functions allow us to interact socially with visiting professors and our colleagues. It is considered common courtesy and professional behavior if these invitations receive a response. 56 EDUCATIONAL INFORMATION Regulatory & Service Organizations The following is a list of organizations with a focus on residency education in Pediatrics. • American Academy of Pediatrics 141 NW Point Boulevard Elk Grove, IL 60007 800 433 9016 www.aap.org The American Academy of Pediatrics was founded in June 1930 by 35 pediatricians who met in response to the need for an independent pediatric forum. Today, the Academy unites more than 60,000 pediatricians through the Americas to ensure for all infants, children, adolescents and young adults the attainment of their full potential for physical, emotional and social health. To this end, the Academy dedicates its resources to professional education, advocacy for children, representation of pediatricians, public education, access to health care and service to children. The American Academy of Pediatrics publishes Pediatrics Review and Educational Program (PREP®). • American Board of Pediatrics 111 Silver Cedar Court Chapel Hill, NC 27514 919 929 0461 www.abp.org The American Board of Pediatrics is located in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. The ABP is the organization that establishes criteria for certification of individuals in the specialty of pediatrics. The ABP administers certifying exams in pediatrics and the annual InService Training Exam. The Board tracks the progress of each resident through the course of their training. • Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) 515 North State Street, Suite 2000 Chicago, IL 60610 312 464 4920 www.acgme.org ACGME is composed of representatives of the American Board of Medical Specialties, the American Hospital Association, the American Medical Association (AMA), the Association of American Medical Colleges, the Council of Medical Society Specialties, and the federal government plus a resident and a public representative. The ACGME gives delegated accreditation authority to the Residency Review Committee. To be accredited, a residency program must meet the “General Requirements” and “Special Requirements” listed in the ACGME Essentials of Accredited Residencies published by AMA. 57 • Residency Review Committee for Pediatrics 515 North State Street Chicago, IL 60610 312 464 4920 www.acgme.org The RRC operates under the auspices of the ACGME and is responsible for determining whether a training program conforms to established educational standards. The RRC requires certain elements to accredit a residency program. The Florida State University residency program is accredited in meeting these requirements. The elements of your training are designed to fulfill these requirements and you should be familiar with them. EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS, EXAMINATIONS, AND TRAINING Required Training Each resident is expected to become certified in Basic Life Support, Pediatric Advanced Life Support, and Neonatal Resuscitation. Courses are offered by the hospital and time will be designated to complete these skills. If the resident signs up for a course and fails to attend or fails to cancel his or her registration within 48 hours of the course, the resident will be assessed the full charge of the course. When the resident attends the course, it is free of charge. Residents are responsible for scheduling re-certification classes with the Education Department. Cost of re-certification classes is paid by the Residency Program. American Board of Pediatric In-Training Examination Each year, all residents are required to take the ABP In-Training examination in July. The examination feedback provides a method to determine individual strengths and weaknesses in cognitive knowledge. Examination scores are one measure of the resident’s clinical performance. USMLE Step III The USMLE Step III Examination is scheduled in the winter/spring of the PGY 1 year. Residents are responsible for scheduling their two-day examinations (usually taken in Mobile, Alabama) and coordinating with their individual schedules and the Chief Resident. The Residency Program assumes the cost of this exam. American Board of Pediatrics Board Certification Examinations Third year residents should apply individually for their written American Board of Pediatrics Examination prior to March of their graduation year. Materials are mailed directly to residents from the AAP. The Residency Program assumes the cost of this exam. Continuing Education Conferences/Educational Programs Formal learning does not end with medical school. Many aspects of pediatrics require additional didactic instruction before they can be integrated into the resident’s fund of working knowledge. A scholastic series of lectures for residents has been developed to include the broad range of issues of importance to pediatricians. 58 Department Conferences All residents are expected to attend scheduled conferences unless specifically excused a minimum attendance rate of 50% is required. Attendance records are maintained. Supervising residents are responsible for residents on their services and may be asked to explain unexcused absences. PEDIATRIC GRAND ROUNDS Tuesday 8:00 - 9:00 AM weekly PEDIATRIC MORNING REPORT Monday-Friday 7:15 - 8:00 AM CORE LECTURES Monday-Friday 12:15 PM FETAL BOARD MULTI-DISCIPLINARY CONFERENCE Times to be announced CONFIDENTIAL COUNSELING AND PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT Contracted personnel available on an on-going basis ONCOLOGY CONFERENCE 1st Friday, 12:00 Noon PEDIATRIC PATHOLOGY CONFERENCE Time to be announced JOURNAL CLUB/PREP REVIEW 2nd Friday of every month 59 Educational Objectives for Resident Rotations Learning goals and objectives are located in New Innovations software. During orientation, residents will be asked to sign a form indicating they received instructions on how to access goals and objectives in New Innovations and that the resident is expected to review the goals and objectives prior to the start of the rotation. Resident rotations are scheduled in four-week blocks. Some rotations are mandatory (Ward, ED, NICU, etc.) and others are elective. Please note the RRC Requirements state that a minimum of four rotations be in the required sub-specialties. These rotations must be of a minimum duration of four weeks (no vacation). As you complete each rotation, you should make sure you have had the opportunity to have a face-to-face evaluation with your preceptor. Electives A listing of electives available in Pensacola is below: -Required electives (minimum of four 1-month block rotations) Allergy/Immunology Gastroenterology Infectious Disease Genetics Cardiology Hematology/Oncology Nephrology Pulmonology Endocrine/Metabolism Rheumatology Neurology -Additional electives Child Psychiatry Otolaryngology Dermatology Pediatric Radiology Ophthalmology Pediatric Surgery Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Resident Teaching Responsibilities Lower level resident and student teaching is one of the most important resident activities. Student responsibilities will vary with the service. Because of the leadership qualities this residency is designed to foster, lower level resident and student teaching will continue to be expected, and excellence in this area will be noted. The opposite is also true. Those who fail to use common courtesy in dealing with lower level residents and students, who neglect their role as leaders and who deal with lower level residents and students in an antagonistic, counterproductive manner will be similarly evaluated and open to faculty criticism. Chronic behavior of this nature will not be tolerated. 60 Evaluations & Promotions Criteria for Promotion, Probation & Termination (Further Detailed) 1. March 1st is the cut off date by which time residents will be notified of promotion or probation for the following academic year. Probation may be instituted earlier, at the discretion of the faculty and program director. 2. Promotion is dependent on fulfillment of the following criteria to the satisfaction of the Faculty: a. Acquiring the specific cognitive, clinical, and operative skills for each level of training, as stated by the various divisions and the RRC guidelines. b. Appropriate moral, ethical, and professional conduct. c. Attendance and participation in teaching functions. d. Acceptable performance on the Pediatric In-Service Training Examination. “Acceptable” absolute (raw) scores and standardized scores will be determined on an individual basis, taking into account level of training, prior scores on standardized tests, and other aspects of clinical performance. 3. Any major departure from the Faculty’s standards of resident performance may be judged grounds for TERMINATION without a preliminary PROBATIONAL PERIOD. 4. Due process will be provided for any party potentially involved in dismissal actions and for any Resident who has a grievance against the program. 5. Due process will follow the procedure outlined in the Institutional GME policy. Evaluation, Probation, Dismissal At the end of each four-week rotation, residents are evaluated by the Attending Faculty using New Innovations, Inc. software web-based system In addition, each resident evaluates the senior or junior resident with whom he or she worked during that rotation. Any problems noted in the evaluations are discussed with the resident by the Chief Resident, Faculty Advisor, and/or Program Director. Each resident has a Faculty Advisor who has access to all advisee evaluations. The Faculty Advisor is expected to discuss evaluations with the resident. Twice a year, the Program Director summarizes the residents’ progress in a written summary. The evaluations of the residents by the faculty, their colleagues, the Chief Resident, and the Program Director determine whether a resident will be advanced or whether any special remedial measures would be instituted. Continuation in the training program is dependent on satisfactory clinical performance. Faculty Evaluations Residents are required to complete an anonymous written evaluation of each faculty member and an overall assessment of the residency education program at the end of the academic year. The forms will be reviewed by the Program Director. These evaluations will be used in making decisions about promotion and tenure for individual faculty members. Faculty physicians are also evaluated by residents at the end of 61 each four-week rotation. Suggested Reading List 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Standard Pediatric Textbooks (most recent versions) (Rudolph, Nelson, Oski, etc.) - available on the FSU COM on-line library Ask the sub-specialists for good references for their areas of interest Guidelines for Health Supervision III (Given to each PGY 1 - An AAP publication) “The Trilogy” from AAP is a set of books for parents but practicing physicians and residents in training would benefit from them: A) Caring for Your Baby and Your Child - birth to Age 5 B) Caring for your School-Age Child - Ages 5 to 12 C) Caring for your Adolescent - Ages 12 to 21 Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology (Saunders) - available on the FSU COM online library Clinical Pediatric Dermatology - Hurwitz (Saunders) Pediatric Otolaryngology - Bluestone, Stool (Saunders) Adolescent Medicine: Residency Training Resources (a handbook from AAP) AMA Publication Guidelines for Adolescent Preventive Services Assessment of Sexual States in Girls (Tanner) - AAP publication Bright Futures (Guidelines for Health Supervision of Infants, Children and Adolescents) published by National Center for education in maternal and child health (Given to each PGY-1) MEDICAL RECORDS AND DOCUMENTATION Procedure Documentation Throughout the three years of training, residents are expected to keep an accurate record of their clinical experience. This is accomplished through the ACGME web site under Resident Case Log System. (Please read section on residency procedure logs) Medical Records The medical record is an essential ingredient for good medical care. The record serves many purposes and proper documentation; chart completion and respect for the medical record are expected of all house staff. The medical record is, and always will be, an important part of your medical career, so the time to develop good habits is now! It is the policy of the medical staff to ensure timely completion of medical records. Incomplete records can compromise patient care and impede accurate and timely billing. Incomplete records also violate JCAHO standards as well as state and federal laws and regulations. (Please read above section on medical records.) Documentation • Indicate patient’s full name and medical record number in the upper right corner of all forms. 62 • • • • • • • • Write your note immediately after treating the patient. The longer you wait, the less you will retain about the patient. Be specific. Sign, date and time all entries. Do not use abbreviations unless they are listed in the approved abbreviation list published by Health Information and Record Management. Abbreviations are not acceptable for diagnoses and are not to be used on informed consent forms. Choose your words carefully. The medical record is not the place to vehemently disagree with a policy or a colleague. Make alterations carefully; avoid obliterations or creating the appearance of tampering. Cross off errors with a single line, ensuring the entry is still legible. Date and initial the correction. Write in black ink. Write neatly so that another healthcare provider can read your entry in the record. Dictation Tips For Would-Be Dictators Do Not’s • • • • • • • • • DO NOT hold the microphone so close to your mouth that your voice is muffled. DO NOT speak too loudly, too softly, or too hurriedly. DO NOT speak too soon after pushing the pause button. DO NOT dictate when chewing gum, eating food, or drinking. DO NOT attempt to dictate in a crowded, noisy area. DO NOT attempt to carry on other conversations when dictating. DO NOT be resistant to constructive suggestions from secretaries or transcriptionists. DO NOT dictate over another letter. DO NOT use unconventional abbreviations ( e.g., FOB, NKA ). Do’s • • • • • • • • • Dictate discharge summaries at the time the patient is released from the hospital. When a discharge summary should be mailed to a referring physician, provide the individual’s full name and address. Enunciate words clearly. Spell difficult words, such as the name of drugs and unusual medical disorders. When appropriate, provide precise drug dosages and dosage intervals. Indicate in your dictation when punctuation is necessary. Indicate when a new paragraph should begin. Use only conventional, widely accepted abbreviations. Be brief, concise, and coherent. Avoid unnecessary verbiage. Try to limit letters to one-page and discharge summaries to a maximum of two pages. 63 ADMIT H&P Name MR# Date of Admission Attending CC: HPI: ( Peds Staff or Intensivist ) Birth Hx: weeks gestation birth wt delivery (SVD, C/Section, Forceps) complications (STD, toxemia, illness, during delivery, etc.) length of stay (ICN graduate, NBN) chronological sequence of events pertinent positives and negatives detailed description of symptoms (better, worse, duration, medication used, etc. ) PMH: hospitalization, illness, accidents, exposures, surgeries Current Medications Allergies (drugs/foods and their reactions) Immunizations Feeding/Dietary History (formula, etc.) Developmental Hx: milestones for infants/children, school attending, current grade and achievement So Hx: supply live with and where (apartment, trailer, house), smokers, pets, water F Hx: CA, HTN, DM, sickle cell trait/dz, RAD, CVD, allergies ROS: pertinent, subjective positives and negatives (not in H&P) PE: General Appearance VS & WT Organ System Lab Data: ( ABG ) X-Rays: Assessment: (differential dx) Plan: (details) 64 Admit Orders A = Admit to Peds Staff or ( Intensivist ) D = Dx ( in order of importance ) C = Condition A = Allergies V = VS ( q hour or shift ) A = Activity ( bed rest or ad lib, BR privileges ) N = Nursing ( strict I & O’s, daily wt., nasal suction, notify MD for fever, resp. distress, etc. ) D = Diet ( NPO, clear liquids, soft, DFA (diet for age) I = IVF (how much maintenance volume) L = Labs ( CBC, BMP, METP, pH, Bld cult, x-ray, etc. ) M = Meds generic name with ( mg/kg/day or dose ) listed O = Others (consults, labs to be followed from referring hospital ) Discharge Summaries/Notes 1. Discharge Notes - All patients should have a discharge note on the chart on the day of discharge 2. Discharge Summaries - D/C summaries are required on all patients including those admitted under Observation status (Program Policy) 3. • • • • • • • • • • • • • Discharge Summary Format: Dictator’s name and service; Attending physician’s name and address; Referring physician’s name and address; Patient’s name and medical record number; Date of admission; Date of discharge; Chief complaint; History of present illness/ Past medical history, brief admission history summary; Family history; Social history; Review of systems if appropriate; Physical examination; 65 • • • • • • • Initial laboratory assessment; Hospital course - include subsequent laboratory studies and diagnostic and therapeutic procedures; Final diagnoses; Summary of procedures; Condition on discharge; Disposition and instructions to patient and family members; and, Primary and secondary Dx. Discharge Summaries should be dictated ON THE DAY OF DISCHARGE by the first, second or third year resident directly responsible for the case. Timely dictation is an essential part of training, since pediatric privileges at future hospitals will be suspended in the event that medical records are not completed promptly. All medical records must have a handwritten or dictated discharge summary (less than 48 hours stay a dictated summary is not required). A final progress note may be substituted for a discharge summary in the case of patients with problems of a minor nature who require less than a 48-hour period of hospitalization. A dictated discharge summary is required on the Pediatric Service for any patient with hospital stays greater than 48 hours. The discharge summary concisely summarizes the reason for hospitalization, significant findings, procedures performed, treatment rendered, condition of the patient upon discharge, and any specific instructions given to the patient and family. For the majority of patients, the discharge summary should be no more than 1-2 pages in length. Be sure to include the full name and address of the referring physician so a copy of the discharge summary can be sent to that individual. 66 Appendix I FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MEDICINE & SACRED HEART HOSPITAL RESIDENT MOONLIGHTING POLICY (ACGME references are to procedural documents available on-line) 1.1 The Purpose The Florida State University College of Medicine (FSU COM), Sacred Heart Hospital (SHH), Residency Training Program establishes this policy regarding resident moonlighting to ensure program compliance with the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME). The ACGME requires that the Sponsoring Institution have policies regarding professional activities outside the educational program. (Institutional Requirement III.D.1.k.2) 2.1 General Policy Individual residency programs are accredited by their Residency Review Committee (RRC) and must adhere to RRC requirements regarding moonlighting. Although RRC’s vary, the general scope is that any professional activities which are outside the established educational program must not interfere with the resident’s established educational process or the quality care of patients. Residents shall not be required to engage in professional activities outside the educational program. 3.1 Common Definition Moonlighting is defined as compensated clinical work performed by a resident during the time that he/she is a member of a residency program. This policy addresses two categories of moonlighting: 3.1.a Programmatic: The clinical work occurs within the specific residency program and its participating institution(s), and is simply an extension of the same type and location of clinical work performed as a requirement of the Graduate Medical Education (GME) program. Programmatic moonlighting includes internal work only. 3.1.b Non-Programmatic: The clinical work is not an extension of the residency program and its participating institution(s), and in no circumstance is the resident to hold him/herself as an employee of the University while engaged in such activities. Nonprogrammatic moonlighting may include internal or external work. 4.1 Primary Responsibilities 4.1.1 Institution and Program It is the responsibility of the program director to decide whether or not moonlighting will be allowed. The program director must comply with the institution’s policies and procedures. The conditions under which a resident may be allowed to participate in programmatic and/or nonprogrammatic moonlighting must meet ACGME requirements. If a program director allows a resident to moonlight, a Programmatic Moonlighting Approval Form is required if the moonlighting is programmatic, and a Non-Programmatic Moonlighting Approval Form is required if the moonlighting is non-programmatic. The appropriate approval form is then made a part of the resident’s file as required by the ACGME. Because residency education is a full-time endeavor, the Program Director must approve and monitor all moonlighting to ensure that moonlighting does not interfere with the ability of the resident to achieve the goals and objectives of the educational program. 4.1.2 The Residents The resident must be a current resident in the program, and must be in good standing. 67 Residents on J-1 visas may not moonlight, as mandated by the Educational Committee for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG). A resident wishing to moonlight must obtain prior written approval from his/her program director. (Ref. Section 4.1.1 above, para. 2) Because residency education is a full time endeavor, residents must ensure that moonlighting does not interfere with their ability to achieve the goals and objectives of their educational program. Residents are responsible for ensuring that moonlighting and other outside activities do not result in fatigue that might affect patient care or learning. A resident’s failure to comply with the Moonlighting Policy is a breach of contract and grounds for termination. 5.1 Programmatic Moonlighting The Program Director must ensure, direct, and document supervision and faculty support appropriate for the level of training of residents at all times. While performing these services, residents are not to act as independent practitioners. Faculty schedules must be structured to provide residents with continuous supervision and consultation. Residents must be provided with efficient, reliable systems for communicating with supervising faculty. Faculty are also responsible to recognize the signs of fatigue and adopt and apply practices to prevent and counteract the potential negative effects. 6.1 Non-Programmatic Moonlighting Residents must be licensed for unsupervised medical practice in the state where such activity occurs, including DEA licensure as applicable and any other requirements for clinical privileging at the employment site. There must be an exchange of permission letters between the Program Director and appropriate staff at the institution where the moonlighting will occur if the moonlighting is done externally. Residents are not covered under the University’s professional liability insurance program as the activity is outside the scope of University employment. The resident is responsible for his/her own professional liability coverage (either independently or through the entity for which the resident is moonlighting) and must provide documentation of such. Non-programmatic moonlighting hours must be documented (including days, hours, location, and brief description of type of service[s] provided). 7.1 Work Hours All moonlighting hours must be documented, and they must comply with the written policies regarding Duty Hours as per the training program, and the ACGME. The Program Director may not approve residents for any internal moonlighting that requires residents to exceed the 80hour per week (on average per 4-week) rule or other provisions of the duty-hour requirements. (Not applicable to non-programmatic external moonlighting). 8.1 Maintaining Approval The Program Director will monitor resident performance in the Program to ensure that moonlighting activities are not adversely affecting patient care, learning or resident fatigue. The GME Committee will periodically review reports by the Program Director(s) regarding moonlighting activity. If at any time the Program Director determines that a resident’s moonlighting schedule is adversely impacting the resident’s performance in the training program, the Program Director 68 may withdraw the permission to moonlight. Approved By: ___________________________ Paul Baroco, M.D. Chief Medical Officer Sacred Heart Health System Medicine Pensacola, Florida ___________________________ Alma Littles, M.D. Designated Institutional Official Florida State University College of Tallahassee, Florida ___________________________ Date ___________________________ Date 69 Appendix II 1115 West Call Street Tallahassee, FL 32306-4300 Phone: 850.645.6867 Fax: 850.644.8924 PROGRAMMATIC MOONLIGHTING APPROVAL FORM PARTS 1 & 2 TO BE COMPLETED BY THE RESIDENT: Part 1: GENERAL INFORMATION: Name __________________________________ Program _______________________ Date _________________________ Program Location ___________________ PGY ____ Part 2: I UNDERSTAND THE FOLLOWING: All Moonlighting is voluntary, programmatic, and requires the approval of the Program Director; Any resident who moonlights without permission will be subject to disciplinary action; Moonlighting may not be done during duty hours and is not to interfere with my training, including my learning and/or patient care; My total work hours including residency and all moonlighting activities will not exceed 80 hours per week, averaged over 4 weeks; If my moonlighting activities contribute to undue fatigue, I will cease all moonlighting activities; I am not to function as an independent practitioner during this activity. I will not function above my level of training or without my usual faculty supervision; and There will be periodic reviews of my residency training, and if it is less than expected, permission to moonlight will be withdrawn; I acknowledge that I have carefully read and fully understand the policies regarding programmatic moonlighting as stated in this Approval Form as well as the Moonlighting Policy. Resident Signature ___________________ Date ____________________ PART 3 TO BE COMPLETED BY THE PROGRAM DIRECTOR: Part 3: DIRECTOR’S ATTESTATIONS: The resident is not on academic probation; The total hours in the resident’s educational program and the moonlighting activities will not 70 exceed the limits set forth by ACGME; and This opportunity does not replace any part of the clinical experiences integral to the resident’s training program, and the resident will be under faculty supervision while engaging in moonlighting activities. This approval form is valid for the current GME year only. Rev. 3/1/07 Program Director Signature ___________________________________ Date ______________________ 71 Appendix III 1115 West Call Street Tallahassee, FL 32306-4300 Phone: 850.645.6867 Fax: 850.644.8924 NON-PROGRAMMATIC MOONLIGHTING APPROVAL FORM PARTS 1 & 2 TO BE COMPLETED BY THE RESIDENT: Part 1: GENERAL INFORMATION: Name ________________________ Program Date _______________________________ __________________ Program Location _____________________ PGY ___ Part 2: I UNDERSTAND THE FOLLOWING: All Moonlighting is voluntary, non-programmatic, and requires the approval of the Program Director, and any resident who moonlights without permission will be subject to disciplinary action; Moonlighting may not be done during duty hours and is not to interfere with my training, including my learning and/or patient care. My total work hours including residency and all moonlighting activities will not exceed 80 hours per week, averaged over 4 weeks (not applicable to external nonprogrammatic moonlighting); I am licensed for unsupervised medical practice in the state where such activity occurs, including any other medical fees and/or requirements for clinical privileging at the employment site. I understand I am not covered under the University’s professional liability insurance program and am responsible for my own professional liability coverage (either independently or through the entity for which I am moonlighting) and am attaching documentation of such; If my moonlighting activities contribute to undue fatigue, I will cease all moonlighting activities; and There will be periodic reviews of my residency training, and if it is less than expected, permission to moonlight will be withdrawn; I acknowledge that I have carefully read and fully understand the policies regarding non-programmatic moonlighting as stated in this Approval Form as well as the Moonlighting Policy. Furthermore, I clearly understand and agree that this non-programmatic activity is in no way related to my employment with the University and that the Florida State University has no obligation, responsibility, or liability whatsoever for any injury or harm which I may incur or which may befall me during my performance of or a result of this non-programmatic activity. Accordingly, I hereby release, forever discharge, and waive any and all claims I may have now or in the future arising out of or connected with my non-programmatic activities against the Florida State University, the State of Florida, the Department of Education for the State of Florida, or the Board of Governors for the State of Florida, and any and all officers, agents, employees, underwriters, and insurers, all individually and in their respective official capacities. Resident Signature ___________________________________ Date ____________________________ PART 3 TO BE COMPLETED BY THE PROGRAM DIRECTOR: Part 3: DIRECTOR’S ATTESTATIONS: The resident is not on academic probation, and the total hours in the resident’s educational program and the moonlighting activities will not exceed the limits set forth by ACGME; and 72 This opportunity does not replace any part of the clinical experiences integral to the resident’s training program. This approval form is valid for the current GME year only. Rev. 3/1/07 Program Director Signature ___________________________________ Date ______________________ 73 Appendix IV ORGANIZATIONWIDE POLICY - ONLINE DOCUMENT (9/9/09) Policy Number HR Title INTERNET 77 SOCIAL NETWORKING AND BLOGGING POLICY: Sacred Heart Health System recognizes that technology of Internet Social Networking and/or the act of “blogging” have become an increasingly popular activity. Sacred Heart takes no position on an associate’s decision to start or maintain a personal website and/or blog, or to publish comments on online bulletin boards or online forums. In general, what associates do on their own time is their own business. However, activities in or outside of the workplace that affect an associate’s job performance, the performance of others, or the Health System’s business interests are a proper focus for Health System policy. The Health System has established Values and Performance Standards that associates must adhere to when identified as Sacred Heart Health System staff. PROCEDURE: 1. If it Is deemed that an associate’s personal blog, or online bulletin board/online forum comments have a negative impact on Sacred Heart, the nature and content of any website and/or blog posting will be a factor in determining what (or whether) discipline action will be imposed. Violation of any of the following may be grounds for discipline, up to and including termination, as outlined in the Progressive Discipline Policy HR44: A. Associates are not permitted to write online postings while on duty. Such action may be viewed as an abuse of Health System time and inappropriate use of Health System computers. Associates may also refer to the Electronic Communication (IM 2) policy. B. Associates must be respectful in all communications and online postings related to or referencing the Health System and/or its associates. C. Associates must not use blogs or other online posting sites to defame the Health System and/or its associates. D. Associates must not use blogs or other online posting sites to harass, bully, or intimidate other associates. Behaviors that constitute harassment and bullying include, but are not limited to, comments that are derogatory with respect to race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, color, or disability; sexually suggestive, humiliating, or demeaning comments; and threats to stalk, haze, or physically injure another associate. E. Associates must not post pictures of associates without obtaining permission from the associate. No pictures, photographs or any identifying information pertaining to Health System patients, patients’ families, or visitors may be posted without written consent of the family or patient, and approval from the Marketing/Public Relations Department. F. Associates are not authorized to speak on behalf of the Health System and, therefore must not do so without written permission from the Health System’s Public Relations Director. Any postings which in any way pertain to the Health System should clearly state that they represent personal views and opinions of the associate and do not represent Health System positions or opinions. G. Associates are prohibited from posting or referring to confidential information concerning patients or Health System business on any internet site. Associates may not identify patients or discuss any confidential information about patients. Associates may not comment on confidential financial information of the Health System, including but not limited to business performance, strategic plans, budgets, and the like. 2. Laws against defamation, libel, slander and privacy apply to blogging. Associates could be subject to legal action for spreading disparaging and untrue information related to the Health System or for defaming another person. A. Defamation is generally defined as a false accusation or malicious misrepresentation that causes someone to be shamed, ridiculed, held in contempt, lowered in the estimation of the community, or to lose employment status or earnings or otherwise suffer a damaged reputation. Libel and slander are defamation. B. Associates who publish information regarding a person’s medical, financial or personal life could be 74 subject to a claim for violation of privacy and/or violation of HIPAA privacy regulations. C. Blogging under an alias provides no protection against legal action, because administrators of blogging websites may be forced by court order to reveal the blogger’s identity. Originated: Reviewed Date Karen Emmanuel, General Counsel 12/2007 Karen Emmanuel, General Counsel 03/2008 75 Updated 12/3/2010 Appendix V POLICY: SUPPORT FOR RESIDENT PHYSICIANS WITH IMPAIRMENT DEFINITION For the purpose of this policy and procedure, impairment is defined as a condition which is, or may be, adversely affecting patient care, including, but not limited to: alcoholism/alcohol abuse, other drug addiction, sexual misconduct and/or harassment, physical or medical conditions, psychiatric disorders, emotional disorders or behavioral disorders. PURPOSE The purpose of this policy is: 1. To establish a process to identify and manage matters of individual resident physician impairment, separate from the medical staff disciplinary function. 2. To establish a mechanism of reporting for any individual with a reasonable suspicion that a resident physician is impaired. 3. To provide a process that offers support and compassion to the affected resident physician. POLICY 1. This policy places the highest priority on protection of the patient, while promoting prompt referral for evaluation, treatment and support for resident physicians. 2. The sponsoring institution and each program are responsible for monitoring residents for signs of psychological, medical or substance abuse problems that may be causing impairment, and for initiating appropriate interventions. The FSU COM has contracted (via the Employee Assistance Program of Florida State University) with LifeWorks, an organization that provides 24/7 access to free confidential help with personal and work-related problems, and which can assist residents with almost any issue, including: Life; Family; Money; Work; and Health. Residents may phone toll-free to speak with a LifeWorks consultant, or they may visit the website www.lifeworks.com to find the help and resources needed. (See Attachment 1 for further details). 3. The FSU COM conforms to the Florida Medical Practice Act (F.S. 458), which provides for the Impaired Practitioners Program, which is administered through the Professionals Resource Network (PRN). PRN works closely with the State Board of Medicine and is recognized as the primary mechanism for providing assistance to impaired physicians in the state. Information on the PRN and its program can be obtained by calling 1-800-888-8776 or by writing to the PRN at P. O. Box 1020, Fernandina Beach, FL 32035-1020. 4. It is the intent of the FSU COM that all appropriate rules that govern the practice of medicine and all FSU COM related polices be strictly enforced. a. Each program will provide an educational program to its residents regarding substance abuse and other impairment and available assistance. b. A resident physician whose behavior is consistent with substance abuse or other impairment may be required by his/her Program Director to submit to a drug screen. Drug screens will be performed by Sacred Heart Hospital Human Resource Office Personnel. i. Behavior indicating substance abuse may include: 76 1. Observed impairment of job performance. 2. Abnormal conduct or erratic behavior. 3. A serious workplace accident or number of minor workplace accidents. 4. Evidence of drug tampering in the employee’s workplace. 5. Arrest or conviction on an alcohol- or drug-related offense. c. All referrals to the PRN are confidential and are evaluated by the professionals of the PRN. Decisions about intervention, treatment and after care are determined by the PRN. d. As long as the resident physician satisfactorily participates in the PRN program, no regulatory action would normally be anticipated by the Board of Medicine. e. Resumption of clinical activity and residency program training will be contingent upon the continued successful participation in the PRN and continuation of the resident in the program will be determined in consultation between the program director, DIO and the professionals at the PRN. PROCEDURE 1. Resident physicians with a past or current history of drug or alcohol addiction, or mental or physical health condition that may impact patient care should report such condition to PRN. 2. Faculty, staff, peers, family members or other individuals who suspect that a member of the housestaff is suffering from a psychological, medical or substance abuse problem impacting patient care are obligated to report such problems. Individuals suspecting such impairment can discuss their concerns with the Program Director, Chief of Medical Staff at SHH and/or the DIO, or may report it directly to the Professionals Resource Network (PRN). 3. Residents meeting any of the above criteria in 4b, or other reasonable criteria utilized by the Program Director, may be required by the Program Director to submit to a drug test. Refusal or failure to submit to a timely drug test is sufficient cause for termination of employment. 4. The resident will be relieved of his/her duties and will be given a specific time (generally less than two hours) that he/she is to report to the testing facility. Failure to report at the specified time, without pre-approval of the Program Director, is sufficient cause for immediate termination. In the event that the resident is obviously impaired, consulting staff members will make arrangements to provide transportation to the testing facility. 5. The Designated Institutional Official should be promptly notified. Suspicious behavior should be documented on the form appended to this policy (Attachment 2). This form is to be retained in the resident’s confidential personnel file. 6. The submitted sample (blood, hair and/or urine, as appropriate) will be screened. If an initial screen returns a positive result, a confirmatory test on the same sample will be conducted. If the confirmatory test is also positive, the result will be turned over to the Program Director. All sample collections for drug tests conducted for cause will be performed under observation. 7. Test results will be granted confidentiality in accordance with all federal and state laws and residency policy. Tests will be performed at the Sacred Heart Hospital Human Resource Office and will be paid for by SHH. Notification of any other agency or licensing board will be accomplished by the Residency Director in accordance with this policy. 8. Applicants may be asked to provide information as necessary to interpret drug screen results. Such information will be considered confidential. 9. Attempts to alter or substitute a specimen will be cause for immediate termination, even if the attempt is discovered at a later date. 10. The Program Director will schedule an appointment with the resident to discuss with him/her 77 the results and will inform the DIO and other hospital administration as appropriate. 11. Along with the DIO and hospital administration as appropriate, the Program Director will determine the appropriate action necessary which will include prompt referral to with the Employee Assistance Program (EAP) / Lifeworks and PRN, and depending upon the circumstances may include immediate termination, while adhering to the ADA. 12. The Program Director will determine the resident’s ability to continue in the program and/or remain in patient care activities after consultation with the professionals at EAP and the PRN. Any resident terminated for cause will be ineligible for rehire for a minimum of six months, may be more if situation indicates longer term. Florida State University College of Medicine Graduate Medical Education Policies and Procedure Rev. 6/18,2010 78 ATTACHMENT A A 79 ATTACHMENT A cont. 80 ATTACHMENT B Program Director Documentation Form Organization: Time of Call:___________________ Program: Supervisor: Telephone: Title: Beeper/Other: Other Faculty: Telephone#: Title: Beeper/Other: Employee: Job Title: Length of Service: Behavior Observed Date Yes No CONSENT TO RELEASE OF DRUG TEST RESULTS I, the undersigned resident physician at the Florida State University College of Medicine/Sacred Heart Hospital Residency Program(s) hereby acknowledge and agree as follows: As a resident employee, I am bound by the Graduate Medical Education “Support for Resident Physicians with Impairment” Policy; This policy may require me to submit to periodic drug testing; I hereby consent to and expressly authorize the release by Hospital of any of my drug test results to the FSU COM; and, I hereby forever release Hospital from any and all liability, claims or causes of action which might otherwise accrue against Hospital and which arise from or are related in any way to Hospital’s release of my drug test results to the FSU COM. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have executed this Consent to Release of Drug Test Results effective as of the date set forth below. __________________________________ Signature __________________________________ Print Physician Name __________________ Date 81