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Algebra 1 – Fall Midterm Review k
Algebra 1 – Fall Midterm Review Solving Equations and Inequalities 1. (A.5A) 6. Solve for 𝑥: A. 3(2k 3) 20 4k A. 11 𝑥 = 10 B. 𝑥 = 2. 11 2 11 2 11 − 10 C. 𝑥=− D. 𝑥= A. B. C. D. 3. 4. (A.5A) C. 𝑦= D. 𝑦=− 𝑄+3𝑎 5 C. 𝑐= 𝑄−3 3𝑎 D. 𝑐= 𝑄−3𝑎 5 Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 7. A. Step 4 B. 11 6 11 6 In one baseball season, Jaime hit twice the difference of the number of home runs Alice hit and 10. Altogether, they hit 28 home runs. How many home runs did Alice hit? (A.5A) A. B. C. D. 5. 𝑐= Solve the equation 21 y 18 12 y 𝑦=2 𝑦 = −2 (A.5B) 16 14 12 8 C. 3(n 2) 5n 10 0 A. B. C. D. 𝑛>2 𝑛<2 No solution 𝑛 > −3 𝑄+5 3𝑎 B. Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 A. B. 𝑐= Domain and Range Examine the problem below. Which step contains the first error? 7 y 3(7 y 2) 5 73 original equation (A.5A) 7 y 21y 6 5 73 −14𝑦 − 1 = −73 −14𝑦 = −72 36 𝑥= 7 Solve the following literal equation for 𝑐. 𝑄 = 3𝑎 + 5𝑐 (A.12E) D. (A.2A) Which graph shows a function with a domain of all real numbers greater than 7? Algebra 1 – Fall Midterm Review 8. Rental cars at ABC Rental Car Company cost $50 to rent, plus $2 per mile (partial miles round up). This function can be represented by the equation 𝑀(𝑑) = 2𝑑 + 50 where 𝑑 = distance traveled and 𝑀 = money spent. What is the range of this function? (A.2A) A. B. C. D. 𝑅: − ∞ < 𝑦 < ∞ 𝑅: {0, 1, 2, 3 . . . } 𝑅: 𝑦 ≥ 0 𝑅: 50, 52, 54, 56 . . . } A scientist is keeping data on the growth of a tree over a period of time. What would be the most reasonable range? A. All real numbers B. 𝑥≥0 C. 𝑦≥0 D. 𝑦≤0 12. (A.2A) Functions and Sequences Which graphs are functions(more than one answer)? 13. (A.12A) 9. (A.2A) Which situation is NOT discrete data (It is continuous)? A. The number of problems you have for homework. A. B. The number of pages in a dictionary. C. week. The temperatures throughout the D. The numbers ofTV’s in your house. B. A storm is headed through North Texas. The duration of the storm is measured in hours while the rainfall is measured in inches as seen in the table below. Duration of the 1 2 3 storm (hrs), 𝒙 10. (A.2A) Amount of rain (inches), 𝒚 2.5 5 7.5 What would the range be for this scenario? A. B. C. D. C. 𝑦 = {2.5,5,7.5} 𝑦 ≥ 2.5 𝑦≥0 𝑦 ≤ 7.5 What would the domain be for this scenario? A. 𝑥 = {1,2,3, } B. 𝑥≥1 C. 𝑥≥0 D. 𝑥≤3 11. (A.2A) D. Algebra 1 – Fall Midterm Review Evaluate 𝑓(𝑥) = −3𝑥 + 9 for 𝑓(−5) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑓(1). 14. (A.12B) A. B. 19. x 1 2 3 4 −3,9 0,9 −5,1 24,6 C. D. 20. 2 22 28 46 y 25 45 65 85 Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on the answer document. Find the 20th term of the sequence defined by the given rule: f(1) = 8, f(n)=f(n - 1) + 2 15. (A.12C) A. B. C. D. (A.3B) Below is how a table of Joe’s earnings. How much does he make per hour? The following represents the graph for a helium balloon’s flight. Determine the rate of change of the graph. (A.3B) the sequence −4, −2, 0, 2 . . . . . What is the function rule? 16. (A.12D)Tai wrote 𝑓(𝑛) = 2𝑛 − 6 𝑓(𝑛) = −4𝑛 𝑓(𝑛) = 2𝑛 D. 𝑓(𝑛) = 6𝑛 − 2 Slope and Rate of Change A. B. C. A. B. C. D. Determine the slope of the line represented by the table below. 17. (A.3A) x y −5 −23 −2 −11 −1 −7 0 −3 A. −4 B. 1 4 C. D. Graphs and Transformations 21. Which is the equation of the line graphed below? (A.2C) 4 −12 A plane is descending from 30,500 feet at a speed of 3500 feet per minutes. What is the rate of change? 18. (A.3B) A. B. 1 mile per hour 40 miles per hour .5 mile per hour 40 hour per mile Rate of change is 30,500 feet. Rate of change is 3500 feet per minute. C. Rate of change is 3500 feet D. Rate of change is 3500 minutes. A. B. C. D. −2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 2 2𝑥 − 𝑦 = −2 𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 4 𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 4 Algebra 1 – Fall Midterm Review 22. Which line represents the equation −3𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 4? (A.3C) A. C. 25. B. The graph of the linear equation 𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 2 is shown below. What would the zero be? (A.3C) A. B. C. D. D. 26. (A.3A) 23. (A.3C) Determine the 𝑥 − and 𝑦 − intercepts from the following equation: −2𝑥 + 2𝑦 = −4 A. B. C. D. (-2, 0) and (0, -2) (2, 0) and (0, -2) (2, 0) and (0, 2) (-2, 0) and (0, 2) 27. 24. (A.3C) A submarine is 30,000 feet below the sea level, it begins ascending at the rate of 40 feet per hour. Assume the submarine continues at the same rate of ascent. The submarines height and minutes below the ground are related to Each other. What does the 𝑥 −intercept represent in this situation? A. The height below the surface of the submarine B. The miles per hour the submarine is surfacing. C. The rate of ascent of thesubmarine. D. The time it takes the submarine to surface. (A.3E) (0, -2) (-2, 0) (1, 0) (0,1) Given: 3𝑥 − 𝑦 = −1, what is the slope? 1 3 A. 𝑚=− B. 𝑚=3 C. 𝑚=3 D. 𝑚 = −3 1 Below is the linear parent function. What will happen to the line if the slope is tripled? A. It will move up 3 units. B. It will move down 3 units. C. It will become less steep. D. It will become steeper. Writing Equations 28. Write the equation of the line containing point (5, −3) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝑜𝑓 2. (A.2B) A. B. C. D. 𝑦 – 5 = − 3(𝑥 – 2) 𝑦 + 3 = 2(x – 5) 𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 12 𝑦 – 5 = 2(𝑥 + 3) Algebra 1 – Fall Midterm Review 29. Natasha and her friends go out for yogurt. They decide to create their own yogurt, which costs 3 plus $.50 per topping. If 𝑥 represents the number of toppings on the yogurt, then which equation describes 𝑦, the total cost for the yogurt? (A.2C) 𝑦 = .5 + 3𝑥 𝑦 = 3 + .5𝑥 𝑥 = .5𝑦 + 3 𝑦 = 8.50𝑥 A. B. C. D. 30. (A.2C) Which equation creates the table below? Question 3 6 9 12 8. y 3 4 5 6 9. 10. 11. 12. 31. (A.2C) B. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 2 C. 𝑦 = 𝑥+2 D. 𝑦 = + 2𝑥 1 3 1 3 Write the equation for the line below. A. B. 32. 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 3 1 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 1 1 𝑦 = −2𝑥 + 1 C. 𝑦 = −2𝑥 + 1 D. 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 1 In an equation, 𝑦 varies directly with 𝑥. If 𝑥 = 7when 𝑦 = 21, what is the value of 𝑥 when 𝑦 = 30? (A.2D) Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on the answer document. TEK Solve Equations and Inequalities 1. C 5A 2. A 5A 3. B 5A 4. a 5A 5. B 5B 6. D 12E Domain and Range 7. A 2A x A. Answer D 2A C 2A C 2A C 2A C 2A Functions and Sequences 13. ABD 12A 14. D 12B 15. D 12C 16. A 12D Slope and Rate of Change 17. C 3A 18. B 3B 19. 20 (grid) 3B 20. B 3B Graphs and Transformations 21. D 2C 22. C 3C 23. B 3C 24. D 3C 25. C 3C 26. B 3A 27. D 3E Writing Equations 28. B 2B 29. B 2C 30. C 2C 31. C 2C 32. 10 (grid) 2D Algebra 1 – Fall Midterm Review ANSWER KEY