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lsesLVj %
8
lsesLVj % I
bl lsesLVj esa pkj ç'ui=k gksaxsA bu ipks± esa fganh x| ds vyx&vyx :ikas dk
foLr`r vkSj xgu vè;;u visf{kr gSA bl ckr dk [+k;ky j[kk x;k gS fd f'k{kd vkSj
Nk=kksa dh lgHkkfxrk dh xqatkb'k d{kk esa cuh jgs vkSj izR;sd f'k{kd dks bldk volj gks
fd izLrkfor <kaps esa og iz;ksx dj ldsA bl ckr dh vis{kk Hkh gS fd pkjksa ipks± esa
vUrLlacaèk dks ysdj f'k{kd lpsr jgsa vkSj f'k{k.k&i¼fr esa lgdkjh joS;s dks viukus dh
dksf'k'k djsaA bl ij tksj gS fd Nk=k jpuk vkSj ikB dks dsanz esa j[ksa] u fd ek=k lS¼kafrd
ppkZ esa my>s jgsaA
iz'ui=k % 101 % miU;kl
• izsepan iwoZ fganh miU;kldkj (mnkgj.k ds fy, Jhfuoklnkl] cztuanu lgk;
cztoYyHk] Bkdqj txeksgu flag)
• izsepan
• tSusUnz] lfPpnkuan ghjkuan okRL;k;u ^vKs;*] ;'kiky] Hkxorhpj.k oekZ]
iQ.kh'ojukFk js.kq] ve`ryky ukxj] gtkjhizlkn f}osnh] misUnzukFk v'd
• euksgj';ke tks'kh] m"kk fiz;aonk] Ñ".kk lkscrh] vlxj otkgr] fouksndqekj 'kqDy
fopkj.kh; fcUnq
• izLrkfor miU;kldkjksa dh Ñfr;ksa esa ls izR;sd l=k esa u;k pquko djus dh Lora=krk
lacafèkr f'k{kd dks gSA l=kkjaHk esa pqus gq, miU;klksa dh ?kks"k.kk dj nh tk,xhA
lacafèkr ikB~;&lkexzh Hkh f'k{kd Nk=kksa dks miyCèk djk,] bldh O;oLFkk dh
tk,xhA miU;kl ds fodkl&Øe] miU;kl dks ysdj fganh
esa fodflr
vkykspuk&n`f"V;k¡] Hkkjr vkSj Hkkjr ds ckgj miU;kl dh vkykspuk&n`f"V;ksa dk
rqyukRed vè;;u Hkh lkFk gh visf{kr gSA
• bl iz'ui=k esa vkB ls nl miU;kl pqus tk ldrs gSa vkSj gj ckj p;u u;k gks
ldrk gSA
• Hkkjrh; vk[;ku ijaijk vkSj miU;kl (yksddFkk] vk[;ku] fdLlkxksbZ dk lanHkZ)
• Hkkjrh; miU;kl ds vkSj fganh miU;kl
9
• fo'o miU;kl ys[ku vkSj fganh miU;kl
• Hkkjrh; miU;kl&fparu
• fganh eas miU;kl fparu
• miU;kl vkSj jk"Vª
• miU;kl vkSj eè;oxZ
• O;fDr vksj miU;kl
• Xk¡ko] 'kgj vkSj miU;kl
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
1- fganh miU;kl dk bfrgkl % xksiky jk;
2- vkt dk fganh miU;kl % banzukFk enku
3- miU;kl dk fl¼kar % tkWtZ yqdkp
4- fganh miU;kl dk fodkl % eèkqjs'k
5- fganh miU;kl % ,d vUr;kZ=kk % jkenj'k feJ
6- miU;kl % Lo:i vkSj laosnuk % jktsanz ;kno
7- miU;kl dh ledkyhurk % T;ksfr"k tks'kh
8- miU;kl dk ;FkkFkZ vkSj jpukRed Hkk"kk % ijekuan JhokLro
9- ;FkkFkZokn % f'ko dqekj feJ
10- izsepan vkSj mudk ;qx % jkefoykl 'kekZ
11- fganh miU;kl % igpku vkSj ij[k % banzukFk enku
12- izsepan % ,d lkfgR; foospu % uannqykjs oktis;h
13- izsepan vkSj xksdhZ % 'kfpjkuh xqVwZ
14- tSuasnz osQ miU;kl % eeZ dh ryk'k % panzdkar ckafnoMsdj
15- tSusanz ds fopkj % la- izHkkdj ekpos
16- tSuasnz dh vkokt+ % v'kksd oktis;h
17- eSyk vk¡py dh jpuk&izfØ;k % nsos'k Bkdqj
18- vk¡pfydrk] ;FkkFkZokn vkSj iQ.kh'ojukFk js.kq % lqHkk"k dqekj
19- vkykspuk dh lkekftdrk % eSustj ik.Ms;
20- lkfgR; dk lekt'kkL=k % uxsanz
21- fganh miU;kl dh izo`fÙk;k¡ % 'kf'kHkw"k.k fla?ky
22- fganh miU;kl ds infpÉ % la- eueksgu lgxy
23- Hkkjrh; Lokra=; laxzke vkSj fganh miU;kl % lhrkjke >k ^';ke*
10
24- fganh miU;kl (1950 ds ckn) % la- fuR;kuan frokjh
25- vkèkqfud fganh miU;kl % la- ujsanz eksgu
26- ijaijk vkSj vkèkqfudhdj.k % deys'k voLFkh
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iz'ui=k % 102 % fganh dgkuh
• cax efgyk] panzèkj 'kekZ ^xqysjh*]
• izsepan] ikaMs; cspu 'kekZ ^mxz*] t;'kadj izlkn] tSusUnz] vKs;]
• iQ.kh'ojukFk js.kq] m"kk fiz;oank] eUuw HkaMkjh] vejdkar] fueZy oekZ] Hkh"e lkguh]
eksgu jkds'k] deys'oj] gfj'kadj ijlkbZ] 'ks[kj tks'kh] jktsUnz ;kno
• dk'khukFk flag] jktdey pkSèkjh] Kkujatu] nwèkukFk flag] mn;izdk'k] vkseizdk'k okYehfd
fopkj.kh; fcanq
• f'k{k.k ds fy, fopkj.kh; fcanq mnkgj.k ds fy, bl izdkj gks ldrs gSa % f'k{kd
liz;kl ls Hkh buesa ifjorZu dj ldrs gSaA
• izLrkfor dgkuhdkjksa dh jpukvksa dk p;u izR;sd l=kkjaHk esa lacafèkr f'k{kd ds
}kjk fd;k tk,xk vkSj Nk=kksa dks ;s jpuk,¡ miyCèk djkbZ tk,¡xhA lkFk gh
lgk;d ikB~; lkexzh Hkh f'k{kd ds }kjk lq>kbZ tk,xhA miU;klokys ç'ui=k dh
rjg gh blesa Hkh fganh dgkuh dks Hkkjrh; vkSj Hkkjr ds ckgj dh Hkk"kkvksa esa
dgkuh&ys[ku dks Hkkjrh; vkSj Hkkjr ds ckgj dh Hkk"kkvksa esa dgkuh&ys[ku ds
ifjizs{; esa j[kdj rqyukRed n`f"V ls i<+us dh vis{kk gSA dgkuh dh leh{kk]
dgkuh ds fl¼kar vkSj 'kkL=k ij jpukvksa ds lanHkZ esa fopkj fd;k tk,xkA bl
ç'ui=k esa ianzg dgkfu;k¡ pquh tk ldrh gSa vkSj gj ckj vyx&vyx dgkfu;ksa
dk pquko fd;k tk ldrk gSA
• dFkk] fdLlk vkSj dgkuh
• yksddFkk vkSj dgkuh
• ^'kWkVZ LVksjh* vkSj dgkuh
11
• mnwZ dgkuh vkSj fganh dgkuh
• dgkuh vkSj L=kh Loj
• dgkuh vkSj nfyr Loj
• dgkuh dk fo'o ifjn`'; vkSj fganh dgkuh
• dgkuh vkSj jktuhfr
• Xk¡ko] 'kgj vkSj dgkuh
• çsepan iwoZ
• Ikzsepan vkSj mlds ledkyhu
• izsepanksÙkj dFkkys[ku
• ledkyhu dgkuh
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
1234567891011121314-
fganh dgkuh % ,d varjax igpku % jkenj'k feJ
dgkuh % izo`fÙk vkSj fo'ys"k.k % lqjsanz mikè;k;
,d nqfu;k lekukarj % jktsanz ;kno
ubZ dgkuh % iqufoZpkj % eèkqjs'k
ubZ dgkuh % izÑfr vkSj ikB % lqjsanz pkSèkjh
ubZ dgkuh % lanHkZ vkSj izÑfr % nsoh'kadj voLFkh
ubZ dgkuh dh Hkwfedk % deys'oj
dgkuh % ubZ dgkuh % ukeoj flag
,d lkfgfR;d dh Mk;jh % eqfDrcksèk
dyk dk tksf[k+e % fueZy oekZ
izzsepan % fparu vkSj dyk % la- banzukFk enku
izsepan vkSj mudk ;qx % jkefoykl 'kekZ
izsepan dk dFkk&lalkj % ujsanz eksgu
ledkyhu dgkuh dh igpku % ujsanz eksgu
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12
iz'ui=k % 103 % vU; x|&:i
• fucaèk % Hkkjrsanq gfj'panz] jkekorkj 'kekZ] ckyÑ".k Hkêð] ckyeqdqan xqIr] egkohj
izlkn f}osnh] jkepanz 'kqDy] f'koiwtu lgk;] fujkyk] izlkn] gtkjhizlkn
f}osnh] fo|kfuokl feJ] ih- lh- tks'kh] dqcsjukFk jk;
• vkRedFkk ,oa thouh % ikaMs; cspu'kekZ mxz] gfjoa'kjk; cPpu] izHkk [ksrku]
vkseizdk'k okYehfd] gal dk vkRedFkkad] jktsUnz izlkn] eksgunkl uSfe'kjk;]
panzfdj.k lkSufjDlk
dksbZ nks thofu;k¡ (mnkgj.k ds fy, ^fujkyk dh lkfgR; lkèkuk*] jkefoykl
'kekZ] izsepan ?kj esa % f'kojkuh nsoh] vkokjk elhgk] fo".kq izHkkdj] dye dk
flikgh] ve`rjk;)
• laLej.k ,oa fjiksrkZt % egknsoh oekZ] jkeo`{k csuhiqjh] dk'khukFk flag] lvknr
glu eaVks] johUnz dkfy;k] tkudhoYyHk 'kkL=kh] iQ.kh'ojukFk js.kq] vKs;]
èkeZohj Hkkjrh
• ;k=kk o`Ùkkar] i=k lkfgR;] jkgqy lkaÑR;k;u] vKs;] fueZy oekZ] Ñ".kukFk] eksgu
jkds'k] izsepan] eqfDrcksèk] usfepanz tSu] ukxktqZu] jkefoykl 'kekZ] dsnkjukFk
vxzoky] tkudhoYyHk 'kkL=kh
i=kdkfjrk ds x| ds uewus % nSfud i=k&if=kdkvksa esa 'kh"kZ laikndksa] ys[kdksa
ds izdkf'kr ys[k bR;kfnA
fopkj.kh; fcanq
• fucaèk vkSj jktuhfr
• jk"Vªokn] lekt lqèkkj vkSj fucaèk
• vk/qfudrk vkSj vkRedFkk
• x|&:iksa dk fodkl
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
1234-
Hkkjrsanq gfj'panz vkSj fganh uotkxj.k dh leL;k,¡ % jkefoykl 'kekZ
egkohj izlkn f}osnh vkSj fganh uotkxj.k % jkefoykl 'kekZ
fujkyk dh lkfgR;&lkèkuk (Hkkx 1 o 2) % jkefoykl 'kekZ
nwljh ijaijk dh [kkst % ukeoj flag
13
5678910111213141516171819202122-
nfyr lkfgR; dk lkSan;Z'kkL=k % vkseizdk'k okYehfd
nfyr&foe'kZ dh Hkwfedk % daoy Hkkjrh
ukjhoknh jktuhfr % la?k"kZ vkSj eqn~ns % la- lkèkuk vk;Z] ftuh yksduhrk]
fuosfnrk esuu
L=kh misf{krk (The Second Sex) % fleksu fn ckmokj (vuq- izHkk [ksrku)
izsepan dh fojklr rFkk vU; fucaèk % jktsanz ;kno
vkèkqfudrk ds vkbus esa nfyr % la- vHk; dqekj nwcs
L=kh ijkèkhurk % tkWu- LVqvVZ fey (vuq- izxfr lDlsuk)
ifjokj] futh laifÙk vkSj jkT; dh mRifÙk % izQs- ,saxYl
dfo eu % vKs;
eaVks % ,d cnuke ys[kd % fouksn HkV~V
vKs; dh dkO; frrh"kkZ % uanfd'kksj vkpk;Z
fueZy oekZ % la- v'kksd oktis;h
fueZy oekZ vkSj mÙkj mifuos'kokn % lqèkh'k ipkSjh
eaVks % esjk nq'eu % misanzukFk v'd
fujkyk % vkRegark vkLFkk % nwèkukFk flag
dkO;dyk vkSj vU; fucaèk % t;'kadj izlkn
lkfgR;dkj dh vkLFkk rFkk vU; fucaèk % egknsoh oekZ
fparkef.k (Hkkx 1 o 2) % jkepanz 'kqDy
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iz'ui=k % 104 % ukVd
• Hkkjrsanq gfj'panz
• t;'kadj izlkn] jkeo`{k csuhiqjh] mn;'kadj HkV~V] gfjÑ".k izseh
• i`Fohjkt diwj] jkèks';ke dFkkokpd] vkxkgJ d'ehjh] csrkc] fHk[kkjh Bkdqj
• txnh'kpanz ekFkqj] y{ehukjk;.k yky] y{ehukjk;.k feJ] eksgu jkds'k] èkeZohj
Hkkjrh] 'kadj 'ks"k] lqjsUnz oekZ] Hkh"e lkguh] uanfd'kksj vkpk;Z] izHkkdj Jksf=k;]
f=kiqjkjh 'kekZ] ehjk dkar
14
fopkj.kh; fcanq
• lkfgfR;d :i ds vykok izn'kZudkjh dyk dk vfHkUu vax gksus ds
dkj.k ukVd dh fo'ks"k fLFkfr dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, f'k{k.k i¼fr
fodflr dh tk,xhA ç'ui=k dk mís'; fganh ukVd dk xgjkbZ ls ifjp;
nsuk gSA ckaxyk ukV~;&ys[ku vkSj fons'kh Hkk"kkvksa ds mu ukVdksa ls ifjp;
dh vis{kk Hkh gksxh ftudk izHkko fganh ds ukV~;ys[ku ij iM+k gSA
Hkkjrh; rFkk vU; Hkk"kkvksa ds vuwfnr ukVdksa esa ls] mnkgj.kr% bIlu]
'ksDlih;j vkfn ds ukVd vkSj ^[kkeks'k! vnkyr tkjh gS*] ^rqxyd*]
^;;kfr* vkfn dk pquko f'k{kd dj ldrs gSa ftlls Nk=k dks ,d cM+k
ifjizs{; fey ldsA ukVd ds fl¼kar vkSj 'kkL=k ds fodkl dh Hkh
rqyukRed n`f"V ls ppkZ visf{kr gksxhA
• Hkkjrsanq vkSj mlds ledkyhu
• çlkn vkSj muds ledkyhu
• izlknksÙkj ukV~;kykspu
• ledkyhu ukV~;ykspu
• jaxeap vkSj ukVd dk lacaèk
• lkfgfR;d foèkk ds :i esa ukVd
• ukVd vkSj jktuhfr
• mifuos'kokn vkSj fganh ukVd
• jk"Vª vkSj fganh ukVd
• ;wjksih; ukVd ls lacaèk
• caxyk] ejkBh ukV~;ys[ku vkSj fganh ys[ku
• laLÑr ukVd vkSj fganh ukV~; ys[ku
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
12345-
fganh ukVd % mn~Hko vkSj fodkl % n'kjFk vks>k
vkèkqfud fganh ukVd vkSj jaxeap % usfepan tSu
fganh ukVd % lekt'kkL=kh; vè;;u % lhrkjke >k ^';ke*
Hkkjrsanq gfj'panz] jkefoykl 'kekZ
ukVddkj Hkkjrsanq dh jax ifjdYiuk % lR;sanz rustk
15
6789101112131415-
t;'kadj izlkn dh izklafxdrk % izHkkdj Jksf=k;
izlkn ds ukVd % ns'k vkSj dky dh cgqvk;kferk % jes'k xkSre
eksgu jkds'k vkSj muds ukVd % fxjh'k jLrksxh
eksgu jkds'k % lkfgfR;d vkSj lkaLÑfrd n`f"V % eksgu jkds'k
vkt dk fganh ukVd % izxfr vkSj izHkko % n'kjFk vks>k
eksgu jkds'k ds lEiw.kZ ukVd % usfepan tSu
fganh ukVd % feFkd vkSj ;FkkFkZ % jes'k xkSre
fganh ukVd % vktdy % t;nso rustk
Hkkjrh; ukV~; lkfgR; % MkW- uxsanz
vkt ds jax ukVd % bczkfge vYdkt+h
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lsesLVj % II
iz'ui=k % 201 % vkykspuk@ fl¼kar vkSj 'kkL=k
• jl] vyadkj] èofu] oØksfDr
• dkO;kLokn vkSj lk/kj.khdj.k_ dkO; % gsrq] y{k.k] iz;kstu_ Hkjr dk ukV~;'kkL=k
• IysVks] vjLrw] yksatkbul] MªkbMsu] oMZLoFkZ
• Vh-,l- bfy;V] vkbZñ,ñ fjpMZ~l] tktZ yqdkp] varksfu;ks xzkE'kh] ,iQ-vkj-
yhfol] jseaM fofy;El] fe[kkby ckf[ru]
vfHkO;atukokn] ;FkkFkZokn] lajpukokn] fo[kaMuokn
'kkL=kokn]
LoPNanrkokn]
fopkj.kh; fcanq
• bl iz'ui=k esa Hkkjrh; vkSj ik'pkR; lkfgR;&fl¼karksa vkSj 'kkL=k dk vè;;u fd;k tkuk
gSA f'k{kd ls ;g vis{kk gS fd og l=kkjaHk esa mQij mfYyf[kr fcanqvksa ls lacaf/r
izkekf.kd ikB vkSj lgk;d ikB~;&lkexzh miyC/ djk,A tksj fl¼kardkjksa ds vius ikBksa
ij gSA Nk=k mUgsa vo'; i<+saA ik'pkR; dkO;'kkL=k fganh esa fdl izdkj izklafxd fopkj
jgk gS] bldh iM+rky dh tk,xhA mlh izdkj laLÑr dkO;'kkL=k dh Hkh leh{kk dh
vis{kk gSA
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
1- Hkkjrh; lkfgR;'kkL=k µ cynso mikè;k;
2- Hkkjrh; dkO;'kkL=k µ laik- mn;Hkkuq flag
3- dkO; rÙo foe'kZ µ jkeewfrZ f=kikBh
4- Hkkjrh; dkO;'kkL=k µ lR;nso pkS/jh
5- dkO;kM~-niZ.k µ MkW- fot;cgknqj voLFkh
6- jl ehekalk µ jkepanz 'kqDy
7- jlfl¼kar µ uxsUnz
8- jl&fl¼kar % Lo:i vkSj fo'ys"k.k µ vkuanizdk'k nhf{kr
9- Hkkjrh; dkO;'kkL=k dh ijEijk µ uxsUnz
10- dkO;'kkL=k µ HkxhjFk feJ
11- jlfl¼kar vkSj lkSan;Z'kkL=k µ fueZyk tSu
12- dkO;&ehekalk µ rh-u- JhdaBS;k
13- dkO;kLokn vkSj lk/kj.khdj.k µ jktsUnz xkSre
14- fganh vyadkj lkfgR; dk 'kkL=kh; foospu µ MkW- vkseizdk'k 'kekZ 'kkL=kh
15- ik'pkR; dkO;'kkL=k dh ijaijk µ laik- uxsUnz] lkfo=kh flUgk
16- ik'pkR; leh{kk'kkL=k % fl¼kar vkSj ifjn`'; µ la- uxsUnz
17- IysVks ds dkO;&fl¼kar µ fueZyk tSu
18- vjLrw dk dkO;'kkL=k µ laik- uxsUnz
19- dkO; ds mnkÙk rÙo (Hkwfedk) µ uxsUnz
20- lkfgR; fl¼kar (vuwfnr) µ jsus osysd] vkfLVe okjsu
21- ik'pkR; lkfgR;&fparu µ fueZyk tSu
22- ik'pkR; dkO;'kkL=k µ nsosUnzukFk 'kekZ
23- ik'pkR; dkO;'kkL=k µ jktdqekj
24- lajpukokn] mRrjlajpukokn ,oa izkP; dkO;'kkL=k µ MkW- xksihpan ukjax
25- ik'pkR; n'kZu vkSj lkfgfR;d vUrfoZjks/ % Fkysl ls ekDlZ rd µ jkefoykl 'kekZ
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iz'ui=k % 202 % fganh Hkk"kk vkSj lkfgR; dk bfrgkl
•
•
•
lkfgR; bfrgkl vkSj lkekftd bfrgkl dk laca/] Le`fr vkSj bfrgkl] Hkkjrh;
vkSj ik'pkR; lkfgR;sfrgkl n`f"V] lkfgR;sfrgkl dh lkexzh] p;u dk iz'u]
fopkj/kjk] rduhd vkSj lkfgfR;d :i
vkjafHkd bfrgklys[ku vkSj i¼fr;k¡] vkpk;Z jkepanz 'kqDy dk bfrgkl]
'kqDyksÙkj bfrgklys[ku (gtkjhizlkn f}osnh] jkefoykl 'kekZ)
18
'kkL=kh; n`f"V] ekuooknh n`f"V] LoPNanrkoknh n`f"V] ekDlZoknh n`f"V]
uO;sfrgkloknh n`f"V] fganh Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl] izkd`r] viHkza'k vkSj fganh]
eè;dky esa fganh dk ifjlj] cztHkk"kk] [kM+h cksyh] fganh] mnwZ] fganqLrkuh
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
1fganh Hkk"kk dk laf{kIr bfrgkl % HkksykukFk frokjh
2Hkk"kk'kkL=k dh :ijs[kk % mn; ukjk;.k frokjh
3Hkk"kk (fganh vuqokn) ySuMZ Cywe iQhYM
4Hkk"kk foKku dh Hkwfedk % nsosanzukFk 'kekZ
5Hkk"kk foKku % HkksykukFk frokjh
6vuqiz;qDr Hkk"kk foKku % fl¼kar vkSj iz;ksx % johanzukFk JhokLro
7fganh Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl % èkhjsanz oekZ
8fganh Hkk"kk % Lo:i vkSj fodkl % dSyk'kpanz HkkfV;k
9fganh 'kCnkuq'kklu % fd'kksjh nkl oktis;h
10- fganh O;kdj.k % dkerk izlkn xq#
11- fganh Hkk"kk % gjnso ckgjh
12- fganh Hkk"kk lajpuk ds fofoèk vk;ke % johanzukFk JhokLro
13- fganh lkfgR; dk bfrgkl % jkepanz 'kqDy
14- fganh lkfgR; dk vkfndky % gtkjh izlkn f}osnh
15- fganh lkfgR; dh Hkwfedk % gtkjh izlkn f}osnh
16- fganh lkfgR; dk c`gr~ bfrgkl ([k.M 1 ls 17) % ukxjhizpkfj.kh lHkk }kjk
izdkf'kr
17- fganh lkfgR; dk bfrgkl % la- uxsanz
18- Hkkjrsanq ;qx vkSj fganh Hkk"kk dh fodkl&ijaijk % jkefoykl 'kekZ
19- fganh dk x| lkfgR; % jkepanz frokjh
20- fganh lkfgR; vkSj laosnuk dk fodkl % jkeLo:i prqosZnh
21- fganh lkfgR; % mn~Hko vkSj fodkl % gtkjh izlkn f}osnh
22- fganh lkfgR; % chloha lnh % uannqykjs oktis;h
23- ijaijk dk ewY;kadu % jkefoykl 'kekZ
24- Hkkjrsanq gfj'panz vkSj fganh uotkxj.k dh leL;k,¡ % jkefoykl 'kekZ
25- egkohj izlkn f}osnh vkSj fganh uotkxj.k % jkefoykl 'kekZ
26- The Hindi Public Sphere (1920-1940) : Francesca Orsini
•
19
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iz'ui=k % 203 % fganh dh vkykspuk n`f"V;k¡
•
'kqDyiwoZ vkykspuk % Hkkjrsanq] egkohj izlkn f}osnh] feJ caèkq] in~eflag 'kekZ]
'kkafrfiz; f}osnh
•
jkepanz 'kqDy
•
gtkjhizlkn f}osnh
fo'oukFk izlkn feJ
uannqykjs oktis;h
ufyu foykspu 'kekZ
uxsUnz
•
jkefoykl 'kekZ
ukeoj flag
jpukdkj vkykspd % izsepan] fujkyk] izlkn] iar] egknsoh oekZ] jkeèkkjh
flag ^fnudj*] vKs;] eqfDrcksèk] fot;nso ukjk;.k lkgh] fueZy oekZ
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
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fparkef.k (Hkkx 1 o 2) % jkepanz 'kqDy
Hkkjrsanq gfj'panz vkSj fganh uotkxj.k dh leL;k,¡ % jkefoykl 'kekZ
vkLFkk vkSj lkSan;Z (Hkkx 1 o 2) % jkefoykl 'kekZ
u;h dfork dk vkRela?k"kZ o vU; fucaèk % eqfDrcksèk
,d lkfgfR;d dh Mk;jh % eqfDrcksèk
ltZuk vkSj lanHkZ % vKs;
jpuk vkSj vkykspuk % nsoh'kadj voLFkh
vkykspuk vkSj vkykspuk % nsoh'kadj voLFkh
dfork ds u, izfreku % ukeoj flag
Nk;kokn % ukeoj flag
okn&fookn&laokn % ukeoj flag
vkykspd ds eq[k ls % ukeoj flag
dgkuh % u;h dgkuh % ukeoj flag
nwljh ijaijk dh [kkst % ukeoj flag
fganh vkykspuk ds cht 'kCn % cPpu flag
20
1617181920212223242526.
27.
28.
vkykspuk dh lkekftdrk % eSustj ik.Ms;
fopkj dk vuar % iq#"kksÙke vxzoky
vkykspuk ls vkxs % lqèkh'k ipkSjh
nfyr lkfgR; dk lkSan;Z'kkL=k % 'kj.k dqekj fyackys
dfork ls lk{kkRdkj % ey;t
NBok¡ n'kd % fot;nso ukjk;.k lkgh
;FkkFkZokn % f'ko dqekj feJ
HkfDr vkanksyu vkSj HkfDrdkO; % f'ko dqekj feJ
jLlkd'kh % ohj Hkkjr ryokj
Nation and its Fragments : Parth Chatterjee
Opressive Present : Sudheer Chandra
The Hindi Public Sphere (1920-1940) : Francesca Orsini
One Language Two Nations – Christopher King.
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iz'ui=k % 204* % Hkk"kk ifjp;
• Hkk"kk dh izÑfr vkSj lajpuk % Hkk"kk vkSj laizs"k.k_ ekuosrj laizs"k.k vkSj ekuo&laizs"k.k
Hkk"kk&O;oLFkk (ykax) vkSj Hkk"kk O;ogkj (ijksy)_ Hkk"kk ds ?kVd % èofu] 'kCn
(:i)] okD;] izksfDr (laokn)] cgqHkkf"kdrk_ lkoZHkkSfed O;kdj.k
• Hkk"kk vkSj lekt % Hkk"kk vkSj lekt dk varLlacaèk] Hkk"kkbZ fofoèkrk vkSj lkekftd
lanHkZ] Hkk"kk vkSj tsaMj] Hkk"kk ds izdk;Z] Hkk"kk&fodYiu] Hkk"kk vkSj tulapkj ekè;e]
lkekftd la?k"kZ vkSj Hkk"kk
• (d) Hkk"kk vkSj efLr"d %
Hkk"kk vkSj laKku
Hkk"kk&vtZu
Hkk"kk vf/xe
Hkk"kk&fodkl % nSfgd vkèkkj
([k) Hkk"kk vkSj lkfgR;
Hkk"kk vkSj O;fDr
Hkk"kk dh ltZukRedrk
Hkk"kk&lajpuk ds fofHkUu Lrj.k
21
• lekt&Hkk"kkbZ bdkbZ ds :i esa Hkkjr
Hkk"kk vkSj lkekftd vfLerk] Hkkjrh; cgqHkkf"kdrk] Hkkjr dh Hkk"kk,¡] Hkkjr ds
Hkk"kk&ifjokj] Hkk"kk&fu;kstu] f}Hkkf"kd fLFkfr (dksM&feJ.k vkSj
dksM&ifjorZu)
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
123456789101112131415161617.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
Hkkjr ds izkphu Hkk"kk ifjokj vkSj fganh % jkefoykl 'kekZ
Hkkjr dh Hkk"kk leL;k % jkefoykl 'kekZ
fganh Hkk"kk dk laf{kIr bfrgkl % HkksykukFk frokjh
Hkk"kk'kkL=k dh :ijs[kk % mn; ukjk;.k frokjh
Hkk"kk (fganh vuqokn) ySuMZ Cywe iQhYM
Hkk"kk foKku dh Hkwfedk % nsosanzukFk 'kekZ
Hkk"kk foKku % HkksykukFk frokjh
vuqiz;qDr Hkk"kk foKku % fl¼kar vkSj iz;ksx % johanzukFk JhokLro
fganh Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl % èkhjsanz oekZ
fganh Hkk"kk % Lo:i vkSj fodkl % dSyk'kpanz HkkfV;k
fganh 'kCnkuq'kklu % fd'kksjh nkl oktis;h
fganh O;kdj.k % dkerk izlkn xq#
fganh Hkk"kk % gjnso ckgjh
fganh Hkk"kk lajpuk ds fofoèk vk;ke % johanzukFk JhokLro
Hkk"kk vkSj cksyh % ,d laokn % vkj-ds- vfXugks=kh
Hkk"kk cgqHkkf"kdrk vkSj lekt % vkj-ds- vfXugks=kh
One Language Two Scripts : Cristopher King
Hindi Nationalism : Alok Rai
The Hindi Public Sphere (1920-1940) : Francesca Orsini
Colloquial Hindi : The Complete Course for Beginners : Tej K. Bhatia
Hindi Phonetic Reader : Omkar N. Koul
Modern Hindi Grammar : Omkar N. Koul
Outline of Hindi Grammar : R.S. McGregor
Semantics : F.R. Palmer
Sociolinguistic Theory : J.K. Chambers
Translation and Interpreting : R. Gargesh & K.K. Goswami
Applied Linguistic : R.N. Srivastava
Linguistics : An introduction to Language and Communication : A.
Akmajian,R.A. Demers, A.K. Farmer, R.M. Harnish
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22
lsesLVj % III
iz'ui=k % 301 % dfork
iwoZkèkqfud vk[;kuewyd dkO;
• chlynso jklks] i`Fohjkt jklks] lans'kjkld
• inekor
• jkepfjrekul
• jkepafnzdk] xaxkorj.k
fopkj.kh; fcanq
• vk[;ku vkSj dfork
• dfork esa izcaèkkRedrk ds :i
• IkzcaèkkRedrk vkSj lekt
• vk[;kuewyd dkO; esa fofoèkrk
• ;q¼ vkSj dkO;
• Ikqjk.k] feFkd] bfrgkl vkSj vk[;kuewyd dkO;
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• fganh dkO;/kjk & jkgqy lkaÑR;k;u
• vkfndkyhu fganh lkfgR; dh lkaLÑfrd ihfBdk && MkW- jkeewfrZ f=kikBh
• jktLFkkuh Hkk"kk vkSj lkfgR; && eksrhyky esukfj;k
• inekor % ekrkizlkn xqIr
• rqylh dkO; ehekalk && MkW- mn;Hkkuq flag
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23
iz'ui=k % 302 % vkèkqfud vk[;kuewyd dkO;
•
fiz;izokl] lkosQr
•
moZ'kh
•
dkek;uh
•
jke dh 'kfDr iwtk] vaèksjs esa] vkRet;h
fopkj.kh; fcanq
• fganh dfork esa vk[;kuewyd ;k izcaèkkRed dkO;jpuk dh ijaijk ls xgu ifjp;
bu ipks± dk y{; gSA dfork esa izcaèkkRedrk ds mnkgj.k vU; Hkk"kkvksa ls fy;s
tkus visf{kr gSaA ijaijkuqlkj dkO;[kaMksa esa foHkkftr u djds dkO;:i dh ijaijk
esa fofoèkrk dh igpku vkSj blesa vkus okys ifjorZu dh fof'k"Vrk dh [kkst
djus ds mn~ns'; ls jpukvksa dk p;u fd;k x;k gSA buesa ls pquko djus dh
vktknh f'k{kd dks jgsxhA
•
[kM+h cksyh dh dfork esa vk[;kuijdrk
•
vkèkqfudrk vkSj vk[;ku dkO;
•
O;fDr vkSj izcaèkdkO;
•
jktuhfr vkSj dkO;
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• vrhr dk gal & izHkkdj Jksf=k;
• lkdsr % ,d vè;;u && MkW- uxsUnz
• moZ'kh % dYiuk if=kdk dh cgl
• dkek;uh % ,d iqufoZpkj && eqfDrcks/
• dkek;uh ds vè;;u dh leL;k,¡ && MkW- uxsUnz
• Nk;kokn && MkW- ukeoj flag
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24
iz'ui=k % 303 % izxhr vkSj eqDrd
• izxhr vkSj eqDrd dkO; % fo|kifr] dchj] lwjnkl] ehjkckbZ]
• ?kukuan] uannkl] nknw] jghe] Xoky] o`an] fcgkjh] txUukFknkl ^jRukdj*
• Hkkjrsanq gfj'panz] t;'kadj izlkn] egknsoh oekZ] lqfe=kkuanu iar] lw;Zdkar f=kikBh
^fujkyk*] gfjoa'kjk; cPpu] ujsUnz 'kekZ] fxfjtkoqQekj ekFkqj] tkudhoYyHk 'kkL=kh]
• ohjsUnzoqQekj feJ] ujs'k esgrk] uhjt] jes'k jatd] nq";ar dqekj] ehj] xkfyc] uthj
vdcjkcknh
fopkj.kh; fcanq
• izcaèkkRedrk dh rjg izxhrkRedrk Hkh gj dky esa dfork dk LoHkko jgh gSA dfork
ds bl :i dh fofoèkrk dks bfrgklØe esa le>us dk iz;kl vkSj vyx&vyx
ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa izxhrkRedrk dh izÑfr esa feyusokyh fof'k"Vrk dk vè;;u ;gka
fd;k tk,xkA Ük`axkj] HkfDr] jhfr] jk"Vªizse] lekt dk fp=k.k tSlh ikjaifjd ljf.k;ksa
ls fudydj dfork ds vius :i dh fodkl;k=kk dh le> iSnk djuk bl ç'ui=k
dk edln gSA vU; ipks± dh rjg jpukvksa ds pquko esa vkSj ikB~;lkexzh ds fuèkkZj.k
esa f'k{kd dks Lora=krk gSA bldk è;ku j[kk tk,xk fd p;u esa fofoèkrk gks vkSj
og izR;sd izo`fÙk dk izfrfufèkRo djsA
• vk[;kuijd dkO; vkSj izxhr dkO;
• çxhrijd vkSj NankRedrk
• izxhr vkSj lekt
• izxhr vkSj O;fDr
• izxhr vkSj izÑfr
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• fo|kifr inkoyh && laik- 'kf'kukFk >k] fnus'ojyky vkuan
• dchj % gtkjhizlkn f}osnh
• in~ekor && laik- vkpk;Z jkepanz 'kqDy
• Hkzejxhr && laik- vkpk;Z jkepanz 'kqDy
• ehjkckbZ && ij'kqjke prqosZnh
25
• eè;dkyhu fganh dof;f=k;k¡ && izks- lkfo=kh flUgk
• ?kukuan && laik- cztyky
• lusg dks ekjx && gCys ca?kk
• jghe xzaFkkoyh
• fganh lwiQh dkO; dh Hkwfedk && jk-iw- frokjh
• Hkkjrh; izsek[;ku dh ijaijk && ij'kqjke prqosZnh
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iz'ui=k % 304* % NaneqDr dkO;
• lw;Zdkar f=kikBh fujkyk] lfPpnkuan ghjkuan okRL;k;u ^vKs;*] eqfDrcksèk
• dsnkjukFk vxzoky] ukxktqZu] f=kykspu] 'ke'ksj cgknqj flag
• j?kqohj lgk;] dq¡ojukjk;.k] losZ'ojn;ky lDlsuk] èkwfey] dsnkjukFk flag] jktdey
pkSèkjh] Jhdkar oekZ
• fouksndqekj 'kqDy] vkyksd èkUok] fo".kq [kjs] KkusUnzifr] v#.k dey] jkts'k tks'kh]
vukfedk] xxu fxy] tks'k eyhgkcknh] iQSt+ vgen iSQt+
fopkj.kh; fcanq
• NaneqDr dfork chloha lnh dh fo'ks"krk gSA vU; dkO;&:iksa ls ;g bl rjg
fof'k"V gS fd ;g izk;% [kM+h cksyh esa gh gSA blfy, blds igys tgk¡ viHkza'k]
voèkh] czt vkfn dh dfork,¡ Hkh gSa] bl ç'ui=k esa os ugha gSaA dforkvkas ds p;u
esa fofoèkrk dks ysdj è;ku j[kk tk,xkA ;g nkf;Ro lacafèkr f'k{kd dk gksxk fd
og l=kkjaHk esa pquh gqbZ jpuk,¡ vkSj lgk;d ikB~;lkexzh Nk=kksa dks miyCèk djk,¡A
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• fujkyk dh lkfgR; lkèkuk && MkW- jkefoykl 'kekZ
• vKs; dh dkO; frrh"kkZ && MkW- uanfd'kksj vkpk;Z
• eqfDrcksèk jpukoyh & laik- usfepan tSu
• j?kqohjlgk; dh dfork && lqjs'k 'kekZ
• o¡qQojukjk;.k % iwoZxzg osQ vad
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26
lsesLVj % IV
(A) fodYi % jaxeap
;g fodYi ukVd ds lkfgfR;d :i ds vè;;u ls vkxs mlds izn'kZudkjh :i ds
fo'ks"k vè;;u esa fnypLih j[kusokys Nk=kksa ds fy, gSA pw¡fd fganh jaxeap esa fganh ds
vykok laLÑr] ejkBh] dUuM+] ef.kiqjh vkSj ;wjksih;] vizQhdh rFkk vU; Hkk"kkvksa ds ukVdksa
ds eapu us Hkh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gS] ;g iz;kl fd;k tk,xk fd bl fodYi ds
varxZr Nk=k fganh jaxeap dh bl fof'k"Vrk dk vè;;u djsaA fganh jaxeap vkSj fganh ukVd
lekukFkhZ ugha gSa] fganh jaxeap dk foLrkj dgha vfèkd gSA blh dkj.k og lS¼kafrd Lrj ij
,d vksj tgk¡ Hkjr ds ukV~;'kkL=k ls izHkkfor gS rks nwljh vksj ;wjksih; ukV~; fl¼karksa ls HkhA
f'k{kd bldk iz;kl djsaxs fd ukVdksa ds izn'kZu dsk Hkh d{kk ds lkFk tksM+sA
iz'ui=k % 4011 % fl¼kar vkSj bfrgkl
• laLÑr] vkSj ikjaifjd jaxeap dk Lo:i
• Hkjr] LrkuLykoLdh] crksZYr czs[r ds vfHku;&fl¼kar
• Hkkjrsanq gfj'panz] t;'kadj izlkn vkSj eksgu jkds'k dk jaxeap lacaèkh fparu
• fganh jaxeap dk bfrgkl (vO;kolkf;d] O;kolkf;d] is'ksoj] 'kkSfd;k] ikjlh jaxeap]
i`Foh fFk,VlZ] bIVk] vktknh ds ckn dk jaxeap] uqDdM+ ukVd] jax&laLFkk,¡)
• izeq[k ikjaifjd ukV~;&:i (jkeyhyk] jkl] Lokax] ukSVadh] [;ky vkfn)
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
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ukV~;'kkL=k % jkèkkoYyHk f=kikBh
ukV~;'kkL=k % jsok izlkn f}osnh
jaxeap % cyoar xkxhZ
jaxn'kZu % usfepan tSu
ikjaifjd Hkkjrh; jaxeap % dfiyk okRL;k;u
jaxeap % 'kSYMku psuh
ijaijk'khy ukV~; % txnh'kpanz ekFkqj
ikjlh fganh jaxeap % y{ehukjk;.k yky
fganh jaxeap dk bfrgkl % panzyky nwcs
27
10111213141516171819202122-
ukV~;'kkL=k dh Hkkjrh; ijaijk vkSj n'k:id % gtkjh izlkn f}osnh
ledkyhu fganh ukVd vkSj jaxeap % t;nso rustk
jaxeap vkSj ukVd dh Hkwfedk % y{ehukjk;.k yky
ukVd vkSj jaxeap % lhrkjke >k ^';ke*
Hkkjrh; vkSj ik'pkR; jaxeap % lhrkjke prqosZnh
fganh ukV~;dkjksa ds ukV~; fl¼kar % fueZy gseUr
xzhd ukV~;&dyk dks'k % dey ulhe
LrkfuLykOLdh % pfj=k dh jpuk&izfØ;k % MkW- fo'oukFk izlkn feJ
LrkfuLykOLdh % vfHkusrk dh rS;kjh % MkW- fo'oukFk izlkn feJ
LrkfuLykOLdh % Hkwfedk vkSj lajpuk % MkW- fo'oukFk izlkn feJ
fganh ukVd vkSj jaxeap % czs[r dk izHkko % lqj's k of'k"B
[kfM+;k dk ?ksjk (Hkwfedk) % la- deys'oj
ukV~;kykspu ds fl¼kar % fl¼ukFk dqekj
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
An Introduction to Dramatic Theory : Dr. A. Nicoll
The Art of Drama : Ronald Peacock
The Art of Dramatist : J.B. Priestley
The European theory of Drama : Barret H. Clark
The Theatre of Dramatic Theory : Allardyce Nicoll
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iz'ui=k % 4012 % ikB vkSj izn'kZu
• izLrqfr izfØ;k dk vè;;u
• izLrqfr vkys[k vkSj ukVd
• ukVd dh O;k[;k] ukV~; izn'kZu ds Lo:i vkSj izn'kZu 'kSyh dk fuèkkZj.k
• funsZ'ku] vfHku;] ik'oZdeZ
• jaxlaxhr
• ikB vkSj izn'kZu dh n`f"V ls fdlh ,d jpuk dk fo'ks"k vè;;u (mnkgj.k ds fy,]
vaèksjuxjh] vfHkKku 'kkaoqQrye~] vk"kk<+ dk ,d fnu] vkèks&vèkwjs] LdanxqIr)
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
123-
Hkkjr dh fganh ukV~; laLFkk,¡ ,oa ukV~;'kkyk,¡ % fo'oukFk 'kekZ
jaxeap % loZnkuan
fganh jaxeap vkSj iafMr ukjk;.k izlkn csrkc % fo|korh y{e.k jko
28
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jaxdeZ % ohjsanz ukjk;.k
ukV~; izLrqfr % jktgal
jax&LFkkiR; dqN fVIif.k;k¡ % ,p-oh- 'kekZ
Hkjr vkSj Hkkjrh; ukV~;'kkL=k % lqjsanz izlkn nhf{kr
ikjlh fFk,Vj % mn~Hko vkSj fodkl % lkseukFk xqIr
jaxeap % cyoar xkxhZ
jaxn'kZu % usfepan tSu
jaxeap % ns[kuk vkSj lquuk % y{ehukjk;.k yky
What is Theatre ? : Eric Bentley
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iz'ui=k % 4013 % Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa dk jaxeap
(jpukvksa ds ekè;e ls)
• yksdjax:i vkSj vkèkqfud jaxeap dk lacaèk
• ik'pkR; jaxeap vkSj Hkkjrh; jaxeap dk lacaèk
• Hkkjrh; jaxeap dh voèkkj.kk
• jpuk,¡ % vaèksj uxjh (Hkkjrsanq gfj'panz)] panzxqIr (t;'kadj izlkn)] ,oe~ bUnzftr
(ckny ljdkj)] rqxyd] ;;kfr (fxjh'k dukZM)] vaèkk ;qx (èkeZohj Hkkjrh)]
dks.kkoZQ (txnh'kpanz ekFkqj)] ftl ykgkSj ugha ns[;k (vlxj otkgr)] [kkeks'k!
vnkyr tkjh gS (fot; rsanqydj) vkfn
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
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Hkkjrh; jaxdks"k % la- izfrHkk vxzoky
jax;k=kk % jk"Vªh; ukV~; fo|ky; }kjk izdkf'kr
jax izlax if=kdk % jk"Vªh; ukV~; fo|ky; }kjk fu;fer izdk'ku
vkt ds jax ukVd % bczkfge vYdkt+h
Hkkjrh; rFkk ik'pkR; jaxeap % lhrkjke prqosZnh
ubZ jax psruk vkSj fganh ukVddkj % t;nso rustk
ukV~;'kkL=k fo'odks"k % jkèkkoYyHk f=kikBh
gs lkekftd % lqjs'k voLFkh
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29
iz'ui=k % 4014 % ,d ukVddkj dk fof'k"V vè;;u ;k
izLrqfr&vkèkkfjr ifj;kstuk dk;Z
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(B) fodYi % laLÑfrewyd vè;;u
iz'ui=k % 4021 % laLÑfr % voèkkj.kk,¡ vkSj fo"k;
• Hkkjrh; voèkkj.kk,¡ ]èkeZ vkSj laLÑfr] tkfr vkSj laLÑfr
• izkP;oknh n`f"V] mÙkj vkSifuosf'kd n`f"V;k¡
• HkweaMyhdj.k vkSj ehfM;k ds nkSj esa laLÑfr ds :i (fiQYesa] ikWilaxhr] [ksy]
lekjksg] iSQ'ku vkfn)
• miHkksDrk laLÑfr ds :i vkSj voèkkj.kk
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• laLÑfr ds pkj vè;k; && jkeèkkjh flag fnudj
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
For Marx : Louis Althuser
In Theory : Ajaz Ahmed
The Illusions of End : Jean Baudrillard
Of Gramatology : Jacques Derrida
Post Colonialism : Leela Gandhi
Nation and Narration : Ed. H.J. Bhabha
Media and Cultural Studies keyworks – Ed. Meenakshi Gigi Durhan & Douglas
Kellner
Feminist Review Journal : on line
Cultural Theory and Popular Culture : John Stroey
Culture & Society : Raymond Williams
Journal of Consumer Culture : on line
Journal of Popular Culture : on line
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iz'ui=k % 4022 % vè;;u % i¼fr;k¡
• lajpukokn vkSj fpÉ'kkL=k] lkL;wj] ysohL=kkl] jksykackFkZ] vacrksZ bdks]
• mÙkjlajpukokn & nsfjnk] ykdka] iwQdks
30
• ekDlZokn % ywbZ vYFkqlj] tkWu fiQLosQ] gScjekl
• L=khRooknh fparu
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
•
•
•
•
•
Literatry Theory today : Pramod K. Nayyer
Souli cs of Televsion Johm. Fr.
Towards a Semotic inquarty into TV Message : Cumber to Eco
Writing Degree Zero Raland Barthes
The Diologic Imagination : Mikkaul Bakhin
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iz'ui=k % 4023 % ikWiwyj laLÑfr ds :i
(i=k&if=kdk,¡] fiQYesa] Vhoh] jsfM;ks] baVjusV vkfn ij miyCèk :i)
• jk"Vª] xzke] NksVs uxj] cktkj ds Lisl
• vfLerk % tkxj.k] :ik;u] vfHkO;fDr ds :i % tsaMj vkèkkfjr] Le`fr] tkfrewyd]
èkeZewyd
• oSèkrk ds iz'u
• opZLo vkSj vLohdkj ds eqís] foe'kZ dk fuekZ.k
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
•
•
•
•
•
•
Cultural Theory and Popular Culture : John Stroey
Culture & Society : Rasmound Willions
Cultural Studies – Chris Barker
Cyltural Studies and Discours Analysis – Chris Barker and D. Galasini.
Journal of Consumer Culture : on line
Journal of Popular Culture : on line
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iz'ui=k % 4024 % ifj;kstuk dk;Z
• fdlh ,d i=k&if=kdk] fiQYe] jsfM;ks] Vh-oh- dk;ZØe ;k baVjusV lkexzh dks osaQnz
cukdj ifj;kstuk dk;Z A
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31
(C) fodYi % vuqokn vè;;u
iz'ui=k & 4031 % vuqokn ds izdk;Z
• vuqokn dh lkekftd] lkaLÑfrd Hkwfedk] vuqokn&fØ;k,¡ vkSj egRoiw.kZ
voèkkj.kk,¡
• HkweaMyhdj.k ds nkSj esa vuqokn] miyCèk :i] vuwfnr lkexzh dh leh{kk
• varjHkk"kh; lapkj ds :i esa miyCèk :i] vuwfnr lkexzh dh leh{kk]
f}Hkkf"kdrk] cgqHkkf"kdrk vkSj vuqokn
• ehfM;k {ks=k esa fo'ks"khÑr] lkfgfR;d vuqokn O;kikj {ks=k esa
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• vuqokn foKku && MkW- uxsUnz
• dkO;kuqokn fl¼kar leL;k,¡ &
• vuqokn foKku % fl¼kar flf¼ % vo/s'k eksgu xqIr
• vuqokn foKku && xkxhZ xqIrk
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iz'ui=k % 4032 % vuqokn vè;;u bfrgkl
• izkphu ijaijk] bfrgkl vkSj i`"BHkwfe] vuqokn vè;;u dk bfrgkl]
vuqokn&fl¼kar] vuqokn dh jktuhfr]
• vuqokn ds vkn'kZ :i] izeq[k cglsa] vuqokn % fl¼kar vkSj vkèkkjHkwr fo"k;
• vkèkqfud iz[;kr vuqokn deZ_ vuqokn izfØ;k] Hkkf"kd fo'ys"k.k] varj.k vkSj
iquxZBu] vuqokn] :ikarj.k vkSj feJ.k ds u, :i_
• nqHkkf"k;k deZ] vk'kq vuqokn] ;kaf=kd vuqokn] daI;wVj vuqokn] vuqokn&;ksX;
ikB ds fo'ys"k.k ds vkèkkj vkSj ikBksa dk Js.kh foHkktu]
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
123-
vuqokn dyk] MkW- ,u-bZ- fo'oukFk v;~;j
vuqokn dk Hkkf"kd fl¼kar % ts-lh- dSViQksMZ
vuqokn foKku % fl¼kar ,oa vuqiz;ksx % MkW- uxsanz
32
45-
vuqokn % fl¼kar vkSj leL;k,¡ % MkW- johanzukFk JhokLro
vuqokn % fl¼kar vkSj iz;ksx % th- xksihukFku
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iz'ui=k % 4033 % vuqokn fl¼kar
• vuqokn ds vkStkj] iqujh{k.k voèkkj.kk vkSj fofèk;k¡]
• lzksr Hkk"kk dh voèkkj.kk vkSj rS;kjh] y{; Hkk"kk dh voèkkj.kk vkSj rS;kjh]
• 'kCndks'k dh Hkwfedk] ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh dh leL;k
• fo'ks"khÑr vuqokn] lkfgfR;d vuqokn
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
1oSKkfud lkfgR; ds vuqokn dh leL;k,¡ % MkW- HkksykukFk frokjh
2
cSadksa esa vuqokn dh leL;k,¡ % HkksykukFk frokjh] Jhfuokl f}osnh
3iz'kklu esa jktHkk"kk fganh % MkW- dSyk'kpanz HkkfV;k
4if'pe esa vuqokn&dyk ds ewy lzksr % MkW- xkxhZ xqIr] fo'oukFk xqIr
5Approches to Translation : Peter New Mark
6.
7.
Essay on the Principle of Translation : A.F. Tylor
Translation and Interpreting : R. Gargesh, K.K. Goswami
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iz'ui=k % 4034 % ifj;kstuk dk;Z
fdlh ,d ikB dk vuqokn (vfèkdre 50 i`"B)
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(D) fodYi % eè;dkyhu fganh&lkfgR;
iz'ui=k % 4041 % eè;dkyhu fganh lkfgR; dh voèkkj.kk
• fganh lkfgR; ds eè;dky ds lanHkZ esa jkepanz 'kqDy] gtkjh izlkn f}osnh vkSj
jkefoykl 'kekZ dk fparu] eè;dkyhu (lkSan;Zn`f"V] LFkkiR;] fp=k] laxhr] dyk)
^yksd* dh voèkkj.kk] lkekftd laLÑfr ifjorZu dh voèkkj.kk] HkfDr vkanksyu]
jpukdkjksa dk egRoØe
• eè;dkyhu dkO;&Hkk"kkvksa dk lkfgfR;d oSf'k"V~; (czt] voèkh] jktLFkkuh]
lèkqDdM+h] eSfFkyh ds lanHkZ esa)] dkO; :i (izcaèk] eqDrd] izxhr)] eè;dkyhu
lkfgR; dh izkekf.kdrk dk loky] dFkkud :f<+;k¡ vkSj dfo&izflf¼;k¡
33
• njckj] yksd vkSj laiznk;] lkfgR; dh njckjh vkSj yksdfu"B èkkjk] eè;dkyhu
lkfgR; ds 'kkL=kh; fparu dk Lo:i
• eè;dkyhu lkSan;Z&n`f"V (LFkkiR;] fp=kdyk] laxhr ls lkfgR; dk lacaèk)] HkfDr
vkanksyu % mÙkj vkSj nf{k.k] fganw&eqfLye] L=kh&iq#"k] tkfr vkSj o.kZ] eè;dkyhu
okXxs;dkjksa dk lkfgR;] mÙkj Hkkjrh; 'kkL=kh; laxhr dh izpfyr cafn'ksa vkSj cztHkk"kk
fopkj.kh; fcanq
• lkekftd bfrgkl ds lanHkZ esa eè;dkyhu fganh lkfgR;
• fganh Hkk"kk dk vkjEHk
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• eè;dkyhu cksèk vkSj lkfgR; % gtkjhizlkn f}osnh
• fganh lkfgR; dk vrhr & fo'oukFk feJ
• rqylhnkl vkSj mudk ;qx && MkW- jkefoykl 'kekZ
• fganh lkfgR; dk bfrgkl && jkepanz 'kqDy
•
Medieval India : The Study of Civiliazation – Irfan Habi
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iz'ui=k & 4042 % eè;dkyhu njckjh ijEijk dk lkfgR;
• fo|kifr & dhfrZyrk] ds'konkl
• xax] fHk[kkjhnkl] in~ekdj] nhun;ky fxfj] fxjèkj dfojk;
• Hkw"k.k] efrjke] jlyhu
• nso] lsukifr
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• vehj [kqljks & laik- xksihpan ukjax
• fo|kifr
• izsek[;ku
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34
iz'ui=k & 4043 % eè;dkyhu lkfgR; dh yksdfu"B ijEijk
• vehj [kqljks
• fo|kifr & inkoyh] dchj] ukud] ea>u] tk;lh & dUgkor] rqylh
• ehjk] lwjnkl] lqUnjnkl
• cksèkk] Bkdqj] vkye] f}tnso] jl[kku
• ehj] xkfyc] uthj vdcjkcknh
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• uthj vdcjcknh xzaFkkoyh && laik- uthj eqgEen
• ehj % laik- izdk'k iafMr
• xkfyc % laik- izdk'k iafMr
• dfork dkSeqnh % laik- jkeujs'k f=kikBh] (mnwZ] fganh [kaM)
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iz'ui=k&4044 %
ifj;kstuk&dk;Z
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(E) fodYi % vkèkqfud tulapkj ekè;e vè;;u
iz'ui=k 4051 % tulapkj ekè;eksa dk fodkl
•
tulapkj izfØ;k ds ewyrÙo
% rduhd dk fodkl] tulapkj dh voèkkj.kk,¡
,oa izdk;Z % izeq[k lS¼kafrfd;k¡ (,MksuksZ] eSDywgu] jseaM fofy;El] cksfnZ;w] tkWu
fiQLosQ] lkjk feYl bR;kfn)
• Hkkjr esa lapkj ekè;eksa dk fodkl
fizaV % izFke pj.k % lqèkkj ;qx] f}rh; pj.k % Lokèkhurk&Lons'kh&la?k"kZ]
r`rh; pj.k % 1947 ds ckn fodkl dh leL;k,¡
jsfM;ks % izFke pj.k % vktknh ls iwoZ] f}rh; pj.k % vktknh ds ckn dh
leL;k,¡
35
• Vh-oh- o baVjusV %
vkSj
izFke pj.k % fodklewyd_ f}rh; pj.k % Hkwe.Myhdj.k
rhljk pj.k % Hkwe.Myhdj.k vkSj O;kolkf;drk dk pj.k & lkbcj Lisl
vkSj tulapkj
• tulapkj % m|ksx ds :i esa vkfFkZdh
fizaV dh vkfFkZdh dk pØ % izlkj.k la[;k & ikBd la[;k ds bysDVªkWfud
ekè;eksa dk pØ
ekè;eksa ds LokfeRo dk :i
Økl vksujf'ki dUots±l
,iQ-Mh-vkbZ- izos'k
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• lapkj ekè;eksa dk oxZ pfj=k jesaM fofy;El
• iwathokn vkSj lwpuk ;qx % laik- eSDpsLuh oqM
• laLÑfr fodkl vkSj lapkj Økafr & ih-lh- tks'kh
• fganh i=kdkfjrk % Ñ".kfcgkjh feJ
• Hkkjrh; lekpkj i=kksa dk bfrgkl & tsizQh jksfcUl
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iz'ui=k % 4052 % lekpkj&fuekZ.k vkSj izlkj.k
(fizaV] Vh-oh-] baVjusV vkfn ds lanHkZ esa )
• lekpkj dk Lo:i % lekpkj&ladyu] fuekZ.k (lHkh ekè;eksa ds lanHkZ esa)
• laiknu&izfØ;k
laiknu foHkkx ds eap ,oa izdk;Z (lHkh ekè;eksa ds lanHkZ esa) izsl&fofèk]
fMtkbfuax
• foKkiu vkSj tulaioZQ
• izlkj.k&izfØ;k % ekosZQfVax foHkkx ds izdk;Z
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• lk{kkRdkj % fl¼kar vkSj O;ogkj % jke'kj.k tks'kh
• Vhoh fjiksfV±x & iq"; izlwu oktis;h
36
• iVdFkk ys[ku % euksgj';ke tks'kh
• iVdFkk ys[ku % eUuw HkaMkjh
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iz'ui=k % 4053 % tulapkj ,oa vè;;u izfofèk;k¡
• lekpkj&ys[ku % lekpkj&lkexzh fofoèk :i] iQhpj] vxzys[k] lk{kkRdkj]
dkWye&ys[ku] O;kolkf;d lkexzh&ys[ku] foKkiu&ys[ku
• dgkuh] iVdFkk ekè;e leh{kk (flusek] Vh-oh-] v[kckj ds lanHkZ esa)
• ehfM;k vè;;u dh izfofèk;k¡ (izkstsDV ys[ku ds lanHkZ esa)] lajpukoknh izfofèk]
mÙkj&lajpukoknh izfofèk] fpg~u'kkL=kh; izfofèk
• lkaLÑfrd vè;;u i¼fr;k¡] L=khRooknh vè;;u i¼fr;k¡
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
•
•
•
•
Many Voices : One World : Macbride Commission Report (UNO)
The Visual Culture Reader: Ed. Nicholas Mirzeoff
Media Research Techonologies – Arthur Asa Berger
Qualitalive Methodologies for Mass Communication Research : Klaus Bruhn &
Nicholos W Jankowski
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iz'ui=k % 4054 % ifj;kstuk&dk;Z
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(F) fodYi % Hkk"kkfoKku
iz'ui=k % 4061 % fganh Hkk"kk dh lajpuk
1 % fganh % lkekU; ifjp;
• fganh dk tuinh;] jk"Vªh; vkSj varjjk"Vª́h; lanHkZ
• ekud fganh vkSj fganh dh {ks=kh; cksfy;k¡
37
• lafo/ku esa fganh dk LFkku
2 % èofu&lajpuk
• fganh dh Loj rFkk O;atu èofu;ksa dk oxhZdj.k
• fganh esa v&yksi dh leL;k
• fganh dh ewèkZU; mfR{kIr èofu;ksa (M+ vkSj <+) dh leL;k
• fganh esa egkizk.k O;atu èofu;ksa dh leL;k
• fganh esa ukflD;] vuqLokj vkSj vuqukfldrk dh leL;k
• fganh Lofue O;oLFkk % [k.M~; vkSj [k.Msrj
3 :i] 'kCn vkSj in
• :i dh ladYiuk
• :fie dh ladYiuk
• 'kCn % 'kCn vkSj vFkZ dk lacaèk
• 'kCn&fuekZ.k dh vko';drk vkSj izfØ;k
• 'kCn ds izdkj
• 'kCn&oxZ
• in dh ladYiuk
4 okD;&lajpuk rFkk izksfDr&fo'ys"k.k
• okD; dk Lo:i
• okD; dh lajpuk
• okD;kRed ;qfDr;k¡
• fudVLFk vo;o&fo'ys"k.k
• okD; ds izdkj % jpuk dh n`f"V ls & lkèkkj.k] feJ] la;qDr
• vFkZ dh n`f"V ls & fu'p;kFkZd] vkKkFkZd] foLe;kfncksèkd lacksèkuewyd]
fouezrkewyd
• izksfDr dk Lo:i
• izksfDr&fo'ys"k.k
5 % vFkZ&lajpuk
• vFkZ dh izd`fr
38
• i;kZ;rk
• vusdkFkZrk
• foykserk
• okD;&Lrj ij vFkZ&foospu
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
123456-
fganh
fganh
fganh
fganh
fganh
fganh
Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl % èkhjsanz oekZ
Hkk"kk % Lo:i vkSj fodkl % dSyk'kpanz HkkfV;k
'kCnkuq'kklu % fd'kksjh nkl oktis;h
O;kdj.k % dkerk izlkn xq#
Hkk"kk % gjnso ckgjh
Hkk"kk lajpuk ds fofoèk vk;ke % johanzukFk JhokLro
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iz'ui=k % 4062 % lekt&Hkk"kkfoKku
• 1
lekt&Hkk"kkfoKku dk Lo:i
Hkk"kkfoKku vkSj lektHkk"kkfoKku
lkekftd lanHkZ vkSj Hkk"kk&oSfoè;
• 2
Hkk"kk vkSj laidZ
f}Hkkf"kdrk vkSj cgqHkkf"kdrk
dksM&feJ.k vkSj dksM&ifjorZu
fiftu vkSj fØ;ksy
Hkk"kk}Sr
• 3
Hkk"kk&fu;kstu rFkk Hkk"kk&fodYiu
Hkk"kk&fu;kstu dh vo/kj.kk
ekudhdj.k vkSj vk/qfudhdj.k
Hkk"kk&fodYiu % iz;ksDrklkis{k fodYiu
iz;ksxlkis{k fodYiu && iz;qfDrlkis{k
Hkwfedklkis{k
39
• 4
Hkk"kk vkSj lkekftd lanHkZ
lacks/u&'kCnkoyh
fj'rs&ukrs dh 'kCnkoyh
jax&'kCnkoyh
• 5
lekt vkSj laLÑfr
Hkk"kk vkSj lekt
fganh Hkk"kkbZ lekt dk Lo:i vkSj {ks=k
tkrh; xBu dh izfØ;k vkSj Hkk"kkbZ lekt
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
1234567-
fganh Hkk"kk dk laf{kIr bfrgkl % HkksykukFk frokjh
Hkk"kk'kkL=k dh :ijs[kk % mn; ukjk;.k frokjh
Hkk"kk (fganh vuqokn) ySuMZ Cywe iQhYM
Hkk"kk foKku dh Hkwfedk % nsosanzukFk 'kekZ
Hkk"kk foKku % HkksykukFk frokjh
vuqiz;qDr Hkk"kk foKku % fl¼kar vkSj iz;ksx % johanzukFk JhokLro
fganh Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl % èkhjsanz oekZ
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iz'ui=k % 4063 % Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k
• Hkk"kkfoKku vkSj Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k %
vuqiz;qDr Hkk"kkfoKku vkSj Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k dk laca/
Hkk"kk fo'ks"k dk O;kdj.k vkSj 'kSf{k.k O;kdj.k
Hkk"kk&vtZu] Hkk"kk vf/xe vkSj Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k
• Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k vkSj Hkk"kk
ekr`Hkk"kk
ekr`Hkk"kk&ladYiuk] vFkZ vkSj egÙo
ekr`Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k ds mís';
40
vU; Hkk"kk (f}rh; Hkk"kk)
f}rh; Hkk"kk % ladYiuk] vFkZ vkSj egÙo
f}rh; Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k ds mís';
f}rh; Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k dh izfØ;k
ekr`Hkk"kk rFkk f}rh; Hkk"kk ds vf/xe vkSj f'k{k.k esa vk/kjHkwr
fHkUurk,¡
fons'kh Hkk"kk
fons'kh Hkk"kk % ladYiuk] vFkZ vkSj egÙo
Ekkè;e ds :i esa Hkk"kk
• ikB&fu;kstu % fl¼kar vkSj izfØ;k
ikB&fu;kstu dk vFkZ vkSj egÙo
ikB&fu;kstu dh vko';drk
ikB&fu;kstu dh rduhd
ikB ds izdkj
ikB&ladsr&fuekZ.k dh izkjafHkd vko';drk,¡
nSfud ikB&;kstuk
fofo/ ikBksa ds ikB&fu;kstu dh izfØ;k
• vU; Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k dh izeq[k fof/;k¡
O;kdj.k&vuqokn fof/] izR;{k fof/
lajpuk&fof/ rFkk Jo.k&Hkk"k.k&fof/
vU; Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k dh lefUor fof/
• Hkk"kk&ewY;kadu rFkk ijh{k.k
Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k vkSj =kqfV&fo'ys"k.k
ewY;kadu rFkk ijh{k.k dh ladYiuk
Hkk"kk&ijh{k.k ds izdk;Z
Hkk"kkbZ ijh{k.kksa ds izdkj
ijh{k.k&fuekZ.k ds vk/kjHkwr fl¼kar
oLrqfu"B ijh{k.kksa dk fuekZ.k rFkk mi;ksx
vPNs ijh{k.k dh fo'ks"krk,¡
Hkk"kkbZ dkS'kyksa dk ijh{k.k % Jo.k] Hkk"k.k] okpu] ys[ku rFkk vU; :i
41
lkfgfR;d fo/kvksa rFkk laLÑfr dk ijh{k.k
ewY;kadu ds izdkj
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
1Hkkjr ds izkphu Hkk"kk ifjokj vkSj fganh % jkefoykl 'kekZ
2Hkkjr dh Hkk"kk leL;k % jkefoykl 'kekZ
3fganh Hkk"kk dk laf{kIr bfrgkl % HkksykukFk frokjh
4Hkk"kk'kkL=k dh :ijs[kk % mn; ukjk;.k frokjh
5Hkk"kk (fganh vuqokn) ySuMZ Cywe iQhYM
6Hkk"kk foKku dh Hkwfedk % nsosanzukFk 'kekZ
7Hkk"kk foKku % HkksykukFk frokjh
8vuqiz;qDr Hkk"kk foKku % fl¼kar vkSj iz;ksx % johanzukFk JhokLro
9fganh Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl % èkhjsanz oekZ
10- fganh Hkk"kk % Lo:i vkSj fodkl % dSyk'kpanz HkkfV;k
11- fganh 'kCnkuq'kklu % fd'kksjh nkl oktis;h
12- fganh O;kdj.k % dkerk izlkn xq#
13- fganh Hkk"kk % gjnso ckgjh
14- fganh Hkk"kk lajpuk ds fofoèk vk;ke % johanzukFk JhokLro
15- Hkk"kk vkSj cksyh % ,d laokn % vkj-ds- vfXugks=kh
16- Hkk"kk cgqHkkf"kdrk vkSj lekt % vkj-ds- vfXugks=kh
16- One Language Two Scripts : Cristopher King
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
Hindi Nationalism : Alok Rai
The Hindi Public Sphere (1920-1940) : Francesca Orsini
Colloquial Hindi : The Complete Course for Beginners : Tej K. Bhatia
Hindi Phonetic Reader : Omkar N. Koul
Modern Hindi Grammar : Omkar N. Koul
Outline of Hindi Grammar : R.S. McGregor
Semantics : F.R. Palmer
Sociolinguistic Theory : J.K. Chambers
Translation and Interpreting : R. Gargesh & K.K. Goswami
Applied Linguistic : R.N. Srivastava
Linguistics : An introduction to Language and Communication : A.
Akmajian,R.A. Demers, A.K. Farmer, R.M. Harnish
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42
iz'ui=k % 4064 % ifj;kstuk dk;Z
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(G) fodYi % vkèkqfud ¯gnh&lkfgR;
iz'ui=k % 4071 % vkèkqfudrk dh ;k=kk
• vkèkqfud] vkèkqfudrk] vkèkqfudhdj.k] mÙkj vkèkqfudrk
• yksd ls tu dk laØe.k
• lkaLÑfrd iwath] lkaLÑfrd laLFkku
• lkaLÑfrd mRiknu] vkèkqfud dyk&:i (pk{kq"k] n`';&JO;)
• xk¡o] 'kgj] lekt vkSj lkfgR;
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
•
•
•
•
•
The subject of Modernity - Anthony J. Casscardi
The Constitution of Society : Anthony Giddens
The Cousequences of Modernity Anthony Giddens
The Class Struggle Urban Contradictions : M. Castells
The City & Grassroots : M. Castelles.
•
vkèkqfudrk vkSj vkèkqfudhdj.k && jes'k dqaryes?k
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iz'ui=k % 4072 %
vkèkqfud fganh&lkfgR; dh fo'ks"krk,¡
• vkSifuosf'kd nkSj vkSj fganh Hkk"kk tu{ks=k] iQksVZ fofy;e dkWyst] fganh
lkfgR; lEesyu] ukxjh izpkfj.kh lHkk] fganh dh cglsa
• Hkkjrsanq eaMy] f}osnh ;qx] ljLorh] lqèkkjokn] jk"Vªokn] lkezkT;okn&fojksèk]
if'pe ds fopkj&vkanksyu dk izHkko] izkP;okn
• izxfr'khy vkanksyu] jk"Vªokn vkSj izxfr'khyrk ds iz'u
• mÙkj&vkSifuosf'kd fganh&lkfgR;
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• Hkk"k.k fganh lkfgR; lEesyu laik- Reports Hkk
43
• jLlkd'kh % ohjHkkjr ryokj
• egkohj izlkn f}osnh vkSj fganh uotkxj.k &&jkefoykl 'kekZ
• Hkkjrsanq vkSj mudk ;qx % jkefoykl 'kekZ
• Hkkjrh; lkfgR; dk lesfdr bfrgkl & MkW- uxsUnz
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iz'ui=k % 4073 % vkèkqfud Hkkjrh; lkfgR; dk lanHkZ
• lkaLÑfrd bdkbZ ds :i esa Hkkjr
• cgqHkkf"kdrk] cgqlkaLÑfrdrk
• Hkkjrh; lkfgR; dh voèkkj.kk
• Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa ls pqus gq, vuwfnr ikB
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
• Hkkjrh; lkfgR; dk lesfdr bfrgkl && MkW- uxsUnz
• ledkyhu Hkkjrh; lkfgR; if=kdk (lkfgR; vdkneh dh iQkbyas)
• laLÑfr ds pkj vè;k; && jkeèkkjh flag fnudj
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iz'ui=k % 4074 % vkèkqfud fo'o&lkfgR;
(fganh esa vuwfnr)
• vk[;ku ds :i esa ifjorZu
• ;wjksih; lkfgR;
• iwohZ lkfgR;
• ySfVu vesfjdh lkfgR;] vizQhdh lkfgR;
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44
(H) fodYi % fganh dk yksd&lkfgR;
iz'ui=k % 4081 % yksd dh voèkkj.kk vkSj vuqlèa kku izfofèk
• yksd dh u`rRo'kkL=kh;] ,FkuksxzkWiQh] yksd euksoSKkfud rFkk lekt'kkL=kh;
O;k[;k
yksd&ekul vkSj eqfu&ekul
• fganh yksd&lkfgR; % vè;;u vkSj vuqla/ku dh izfof/
losZ{k.k
ladyu
• yksd&lkfgR; dk vè;;u] fo'ys"k.k vkSj ewY;kadu
• Hkkjr esa yksd&lkfgR; laca/h vè;;u vkSj vuqla/ku
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
1234-
yksd dk vkyksd % la- ih;w"k nfg;k
yksd % la- ih;w"k nfg;k
yksd&lkfgR; foKku % MkW- lR;sanz
yksd&lkfgR; dh Hkwfedk % MkW- èkhjsanz oekZ
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iz'ui=k % 4082 % yksd&laLÑfr ds vax vkSj mldh vfHkO;fDr;k¡
• Hkk"kk % 'kCn lkeF;Z] eqgkojs vkSj yksdksfDr;k¡
• lkfgR; % vuqHkwfr o vfHkO;fDr dk n'kZu
• laxhr % Nan] rky] y;] ok|_ Hkk"kk vkSj laxhr dk vUrLlaca/
• thou&n'kZu % yksd /eZ] yksdkpkj] yksd fo'okl] yksdksRlo
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
12-
ijaijk'khy yksd&ukV~; % txnh'kpanz ekFkqj
Hkkjrh; yksd&lkfgR; % ';ke ijekj
45
345-
yksd&lkfgR; ds izfreku % MkW- dqanuyky mizsrh
lkfgR; fl¼kar % jke voèk f}osnh
yksd&lkfgR; dh lkaLÑfrd ijaijk % euksgj 'kekZ
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iz'ui=k % 4083 % fganh {ks=k] yksd 'kSfy;k¡ vkSj yksd&lkfgR; ds
fofo/ :i
• yksdHkk"kk] ifjfuf"Br Hkk"kk] ekud Hkk"kk dh izÑfr vkSj Lo:i] fganh dh xzkeh.k
'kSfy;k¡ vkSj mudk Hkkf"kd oSf'k"V~;
• yksdxhr nsohxhr]tUe&laca/h] laLdkj xhr]fookg&laca/h]½rq xhr] e`R;q&laca/h] Je
xhr
• d- JO;
yksdxkFkk] yksd&vk[;ku] iaMokuh] vkYgk bR;kfn
• [k- n`'; yksd/ehZ ukV~; ijaijk % yksdukV~;
1- jkeyhyk
4- dOokyh
2- jklyhyk
5- pkjcSr
3- ukSVadh] Lok¡x] lkaxhr 6- ukr bR;kfn 7- fcnsfl;k
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
1Culture as Paraxis : Zygmunt Bauman
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
Archaeology and Folklore : Amy Gazin-Schwartz & Cornelins J. Holtorf (Edt)
Theory and History of Folklore : Vladimir Propp
Folklore, Myths and Legends : Donna Rosenberg
Folk Culture in India : S.P. Pandey, Awadhesh Kumar Singh
Folk Culture of Manipur : Dr. M. Kirti Singh
An Outline of the Cultural History of India : Syed Abdul Latif
Malabar and its Folk : T.K. Gopal Panikkar
Facets of Indian Culture : Dr. P.C. Muraleemadhavan (Edt.)
Mirrors of Indian Culture : Krishna Murthy
Varia Folklorica : Alan Dundes (Edt.)
Folkways in Rajasthan : V.B. Mathur
Folktales of U.P. Tribes : Amir Hasan & Seemin Hasan
Indian Folk tales of North-East : Tamo Mibang, P.T. Abrahan
Traditions of Indian Folk Dance : Kapila Vatsyayan
Many Ramayana : Richman
Folk Life : (Journal)
46
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iz'ui=k % 4084 % ifj;kstuk dk;Z
(I) fodYi % vfLerk vkSj lkfgR;
iz'ui=k % 4091 % vfLerk voèkkj.kk,¡ vkSj fl¼kar
• vfLerk dh voèkkj.kk,¡ vkSj fl¼kar] vfLerk&fuekZ.k dh izÑfr
• Le`fr] bfrgkl vkSj vfLerk]
vfLerk vkSj lÙkk]
èkeZ vkSj vfLerk
• vfLerk vkSj jk"Vª
HkweaMyhdj.k vkSj vfLerk
• O;fDr&vfLerk vkSj lkewfgd vfLerk
gkf'k, dh vfLerk,¡
vYila[;d vfLerk,¡
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
•
•
•
•
•
New Social Movements : A Theorilical Approach - M Melluci.
The Kristieva Reader : Ed. T.S. Kuhn
Revolution in Poetic Lananguage – Julieva Kristieva.
Feminist Cultural Theory Process and Production : Ed. Beverly Skeggs.
The Orginating Patriarchy – Sylvia Walby
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iz'ui=k % 4092 % tsaMj&vfLerk vkSj lkfgR;
tsaMj dh voèkkj.kk] L=khRooknh fpardksa dh voèkkj.kk,¡
tsaMj vfLerk vkSj ;kSu&vfLerk] fotsrk] lÙkk
tsaMj] Hkk"kk vkSj lkfgR;
jpukvksa dk pquko f'k{kd bu fcanqvksa dks è;ku esa j[kdj djsaA blesa nks
jpuk,¡ pquh tkuh pkfg,A
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
•
•
•
•
•
Feminist Thought : A Comprehensive Introductions – Tony Rosemary
• L=kh misf{krk % fleksu n oqvk
•
A Vindcalion of The Rights of Women : Mary Wollstoncraft.
47
•
The Subjection of Women : JS Mill
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iz'ui=k % 4093 % nfyr vfLerk vkSj lkfgR;
•
vacsMdj vkSj mÙkj vacsMdj fopkj
•
nfyr vkanksyu vkSj nfyr lkfgR;
•
nfyr lkfgR; vkSj Hkk"kk
Ikzfro"kZ nks jpukvksa dk pquko fd;k tk,xkA ftudk vè;;u mi;qZDr
fcanqvksa ds lanHkZ esa fd;k tk,xkA
izLrkfor lgk;d xzaFk lwph
•
• nfyr lkfgR; fo'ks"kkad % gal if=kdk
• vEcsMdj lexz Hkkjr ljdkj dk izdk'ku
• twBu && vkseizdk'k okYehfd
• esjk cpiu esjs daèkksa ij && ';ksjkt flag cspuS
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iz'ui=k % 4094 % ifj;kstuk&dk;Z
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