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Document 2015147

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Document 2015147
appeared in IEEE Network, vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 40-54, November 2001
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PC
Grabber
VCR
YUV
H263 Encoder
16k
64k
256k
MPEG4 Encoder
variable
H263 Parser
low
medium
MPEG4 Parser
Trace
File
Trace
File
Statistics
Vÿ
o¤41)(>.CQ_
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high
0.0012
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5000
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3000
2000
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1000
0
(8 9 ;:=< >< >?@BADCEC!@GFCEH&I 8/J @BAK
0
0
10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000
frame index
10
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1000
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frame size [byte]
100000
0.001
0.0009
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frame size [byte]
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6000
0.0006
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0.0002
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0.0001
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0
10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000
frame index
10
ąÅL€œty]k‚{|{|ƒÒ…†Kky|‡}O?B4$27PQ(P ì(/4$¦J
100
1000
10000
frame size [byte]
100000
0.006
frame size [byte]
10001
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p
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0.002
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0
10
10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000
frame index
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10000
frame size [byte]
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acc
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0.2
0.2
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0
50
100
150
-0.4
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0
200
lag [frame]
1
0.8
acc
1
0.8
acc
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.2
0
0
-0.2
-0.2
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0
50
100
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lag [frame]
acc
150
200
250
300
350
400 450 500
lag [GoPs]
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0.8
0.6
100
0.6
0.4
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50
0
50
100
150
200
250
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350
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500
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10
30
100
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frame size [bytes]
0.0012
#frames
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6000
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0.0002
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1000
0
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
10
35
#frames
5000
4500
100
1000
frame size [byte]
10000
0.006
4000
p
3500
0.005
0.004
3000
0.003
2500
2000
0.002
1500
1000
0.001
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500
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40
60
80
100
120
140
10
160
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100
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10000
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L 9‰&Š „<‹k k ZÍ`¶Œ <-„¶†NÞB?ß à3@Bá!ADCâ ãÏáGäå‚ á˜ãϖ/á\æ¯cç\á(Î äåLãÏè±à3}MáUéDA á˜8 ãÏß pD¥F/ê7ë
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W$9YX!Z\[G]_^a`]cb7d :e ]gf <-hjÞBß à3iá!k”â ãÏ?áGäåá˜@BãÏADá˜C÷æ7ç\á(¹Säå¯QãÏèà3Î á&L é ± á˜ãÏ}”ß ¥VA ê78ë¼ì pDF/PAp 8 AP
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time [reference frame periods]
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10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000 90000
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time [reference frame periods]
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time [reference frame periods]
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0.8
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1
0.4
0.2
0.4
0
sampled rate trace
-0.2
-0.2
-0.4
-0.4
8(9YX :=<-„v…v<-„ k1†ˆ‡>?@BADC l I3AA 8 pDF/PAp 8 AP
2
4
6
8
10
12
lag [reference frame periods]
1
1
0.8
0.8
stuffed frame size trace
0.6
8(9YX :=<-„>…></„ kY†ˆ‡>?@BADC l I3A”A 8 pDF/PAp 8 AP
0
14
sampled rate trace
acc
acc
0
sampled rate trace
0.2
stuffed frame size trace
0
stuffed frame size trace
100
150
0.4
0.2
0.2
0
0
-0.2
-0.2
200 250 300 350 400
lag [reference frame periods]
450 500
stuffed frame size trace
0.6
0.4
-0.4
50
sampled rate trace
-0.4
L 9‰&Š „<‹k k ZÍ`¶Œ <-„¶†N?@BADC ‚ –/¯cÎ L ± }MA 8 pDF/PAp 8 AP L 9‰&Š „<‹k k ZÍ`Œ <-„Ž†?@BADC ‚ –/¯|Î L ± }”A 8 p F/PAp 8 AP
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
lag [reference frame periods]
14
0
1
100
150
200 250 300 350 400
lag [reference frame periods]
450 500
1
0.8
0.8
stuffed frame size trace
0.6
stuffed frame size trace
0.6
sampled rate trace
acc
acc
50
0.4
sampled rate trace
0.4
0.2
0.2
0
0
-0.2
-0.2
-0.4
-0.4
W$9YX!Z\[G]_^a`]cb7d : e ]gf <-hjik”?@BADC÷¹S¯QÎ L ± }”A 8 pDF/PAp 8 AP W$9YX!Z\[G]_^a`]Žb7d :e ]gf <-hjik?@BADC÷¹S¯|Î L ± }”A 8 pDF/PAp 8 AP
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0
2
4
6
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50
100
150
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