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Surgery Rotation Director: Dr. Gregory Harding
Surgery Rotation Director: Dr. Gregory Harding Program Coordinator: Karen Holmes Email: [email protected] Office: 204-787-3154 Web page: http://www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/medicine/units/surgery/undergraduate_education/index.html A. Overview Welcome to the Surgery rotation. Surgery consists of a group of specialties, with a common interest in applying invasive techniques in treatment of disease. Surgery has a wide scope, managing problems in all age groups, with a range of acute emergency to elective procedures, inpatient and outpatient procedures, and minimally invasive to highly invasive operations. Despite the scope of surgery as a discipline, the practice of individual specialties, services or surgeons may be highly focused or specialized. The Department of Surgery has many sites within the Winnipeg region and the Province of Manitoba, and follows a distributed-education model. The major objective in the Surgery rotation is for the student to acquire the basic knowledge, clinical skills, technical skills and attitudes for management of the surgical patient, which will become the basis for providing care to patients in a competent fashion, in any field of medicine that the student pursues. 1. Structure The Surgery Clerkship consists of: The new curriculum at the University of Manitoba has paired the Surgery and Anesthesia programs creating a 12 week rotation. The main objective on the Surgery and Anesthesia rotation is for the student to acquire the basic knowledge, clinical and technical skills and attitude for management of the surgical patient. This will become the basis for providing care to patients in a competent fashion in any field of medicine that the student pursues. 2. Rotation Assignment Students will receive an email from the Undergraduate Coordinator with their scheduled rotations, usually in May or June before clerkship. After the initial assignment of surgical rotations, rotation changes will only be made under exceptional circumstances. 3. General Surgery Rotations (3-week) Gold Service, Health Science Centre Green Service, Health Science Centre Orange Service, Health Science Centre “A” Service, St. Boniface General Hospital “B” Service, St. Boniface General Hospital Acute Care Surgery Service, St. Boniface Hospital Pediatric General Surgery, Children’s Hospital Acute Care Surgery Service, Grace Hospital 4. Surgical Specialty Rotation (3-week) Neurosurgery, Health Sciences Centre Plastic Surgery o Adult, Health Sciences Centre o Adult, St. Boniface General Hospital Urology o Adult, Health Sciences Centre o Adult, St. Boniface General Hospital o Pediatric, Children’s' Hospital 5. Musculoskeletal (MSK) Rotation: Orthopedic Surgery Adult Trauma, Health Sciences Centre Spine, Health Sciences Centre Pediatric, Children’s' Hospital Arthoplasty, Concordia Hospital Sports, Pan-Am Clinic 4. Orientation for the Surgical Clerkship The orientation session is held on first day of the Surgery/Anesthesia Block The orientation takes place at Health Sciences Centre for all surgical clerks In addition, each service will orientate the students at the beginning of their respective service rotation. 5. On Call On general surgery, students take call at HSC with the Gold Surgery service and at SBGH with the ACSS service. On selectives, whether in the Surgery rotation or the Med-Surg Selective rotation, the requirement to take call depends on the rotation. Some rotations have no call requirements and others have home call or in-hospital call. However, if the selective has a call requirement, then the student is required to take call, whether the selective is done during the Surgery rotation or during the Med-Surg block. Students assigned to take call on Wednesday night (i.e. before Thursday teaching), are freed from call requirements as of 22:00 to allow for sleep. Attendance at Thursday teaching is mandatory for students based in Winnipeg, and therefore, there is no postcall on Thursday morning. Students assigned to take call on Thursday are freed from call responsibilities for the duration of Thursday teaching. The student will not be on call the night before and day of any examination. The student will not be on call on the night before a change of rotation. The Surgery Education Office has developed on call schedule templates to avoid scheduling students and to minimize conflicts regarding call schedules. For the most part, these call templates distribute call fairly within and among clerkship groups. 6. Recommended Textbooks Essentials of General Surgery, Peter F. Lawrence. Essentials of Surgical Specialties, Peter F. Lawrence. Cecil's Essentials of Medicine. Many chapters are directly relevant to surgery. 7. Weekly Seminars Didactic teaching during the surgery clerkship is held on Thursdays at HSC, starting at 0800. Exceptions might be necessary, if a holiday falls on Thursday. The seminars are interactive sessions with active participation by the students. After teaching, students are required to report back to their rotations. Students should read the objectives, recommended reading and case scenarios on the Department of Surgery Undergraduate webpage. Attendance is taken and absences require a valid excuse. Unexcused absences are remediated with submission of a summary of each topic missed. 8. Student Evaluation Students will be evaluated at the end of each rotation, and will also have a mid-rotation evaluation during the 6-week rotation in surgery (General Surgery and the Sub Specialty rotations). There will be an evaluation after the MSK rotation is completed. The evaluation form is completed by the service chief or designate in consultation with the surgical preceptor, attending surgeons, surgical residents, and nursing staff. Upon completion of the surgical clerkship the student will write the National Board Part II examinations in surgery. For successful completion of the surgical clerkship, the student is required to pass the clinical evaluations for all rotations, the written examination, and successfully complete or remediate essential clinical presentations. Failure to satisfactorily complete the clerkship will require remedial work as prescribed by Faculty guidelines. 9. Clerkship Feedback At the end of the each part of the rotation the student is requested to complete an evaluation of the rotation and of the surgical staff on OPAL. 10. Clerk Responsibilities The responsibility of the clinical clerk will include: Performing a complete history, physical examination, differential diagnosis as well as suggested investigations and management on assigned patients under the guidance and supervision of the resident and attending surgeon or preceptor. The student must learn to integrate and apply the clinical, laboratory and other investigational data to patient problems. To accomplish this, students must understand the pathophysiology the disease entity and the application of basic sciences to surgery. The student is expected to read about the clinical conditions of patients under his or her care. Write orders which must be countersigned by a qualified physician. Write daily progress notes. Attend his or her own cases in the operating room and other selected cases, the latter dependent upon his or her own interest. Attend the outpatient sessions of the assigned service. Participate in the daily and weekly service rounds, seminars and conferences. This may include clinical presentations, involvement in decision making process, literature investigations and management of assigned cases. The clerk will become an integral member of the team of clinical clerk, resident(s) and fellow(s) on the clinical service. All Winnipeg-based clerks must attend the Thursday clerkship teaching, when on the Surgery block. Last revised: September 25, 2014