Department of Political Studies Research Methods in the Study of Politics
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Department of Political Studies Research Methods in the Study of Politics
Department of Political Studies POLS 3950 A01 Research Methods in the Study of Politics Winter 2013 Dates: Tuesday and Thursday January 7 – April 10, 2013 Times: 1:00pm – 2:15pm Class location: 107 Isbister Instructor: Scott Sinclair Office hours: Tuesday and Thursday 12:30 to 1:00 or by appointment Office Location: 523 Fletcher Argue e-mail: [email protected] Phone: 474-8949 COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course provides an introduction to the key methods used in the study of politics. The purpose of this course is to introduce students to the elements of the social science research process and to the concepts, issues, and methods involved in conducting research in a public sector and political environment. At the broad level, the course will address philosophical questions concerning research methods, discuss political and ethical issues, explore empirical research methods, and apply practical matters of method and technique to a variety of political or policy topics. To give students a foundation in research skills that can be applied in an academic setting or a work environment, the course will explore various research methods and approaches including data collection, statistical analysis and interpretation and presentation of findings. While the emphasis of this course will be on qualitative research methods, students will be introduced to basic quantitative methodological tools and issues and be expected to apply this knowledge in a basic way. At the end of the course, students will become discerning consumers of social science research, have an understanding of the central concepts related to research, and have a foundation to build on for more sophisticated empirical research methods. REQUIRED TEXT: Winston Jackson and Norinne Verberg. 2006. Methods: Doing Social Research, 4th edition, Pearson Education Canada. Other required readings will be made available to students. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: Late penalties for work are 5% per business day. All assignments are due at the beginning of class. Late submissions must be brought to the Department of Political Studies (532 Fletcher Argue). Students are required by the Department to retain a copy of each assignment submitted to their instructors. In addition, students should acquaint themselves with the University’s policy on plagiarism, academic fraud, cheating, and examination impersonation (see the University of Manitoba Undergraduate Calendar 2012-2013). The voluntary withdrawal date is March 20th, 2012. POLS 3950 - 2 Students with special learning requirements should identify themselves to the instructor at the beginning of the term in order to arrange suitable accommodation with Disability Services. Disruptions due to excessive talking, electronic devices or early departures from the class are especially distracting. Please be considerate and respectful of the needs and rights of others in the class. Students should be aware that persistent disruption may result in disbarment from the course. Any student who has a legitimate reason for leaving class early should inform the instructor at the beginning of class. GRADING: Assignment #1 (5%) Assignment #2 (25%) Assignment #3 (10%) Assignment #4 (20%) Final exam (30%). Students will write a three-hour exam. Attendance and participation (10%) Students are expected to participate in class discussion. ASSIGNMENTS: There will be four assignments in total. Two assignments (#2 and #4) are designed to expose you to the steps of putting together and executing a research proposal. You must consult with me on your proposed topic before beginning your work. The first assignment requires you to apply secondary research techniques to identify a recent public survey or opinion poll that was designed to gather data on a topical political or public policy issue and present it to the class. The assignment must cover the question of query, the survey design, the method of implementation, the limitations or cautions associated with the design and a summary of the findings. Each student will make a presentation of their work lasting no more than ten (10) minutes with an additional five (5) minutes allotted for class discussion. Assignments will be presented in class on January 22 and 24, 2013. The second assignment requires you to develop a research proposal, a description of the political or policy context of the research question, an outline of the relevant literature on the topic or issue related to the question and an articulation of how your research question will be operationalized. The second assignment is due on February 28th, 2013. The third assignment is based on your research proposal. Each student will make a presentation of their proposal outlining the question of query, an overview of the political or policy context related to the question, the type of research to be undertaken (qualitative, quantitative, mixed) and an overview of the data collection tool (survey, focus group guide, etc.). Each student will be given ten (10) minutes for their POLS 3950 - 3 presentation with an additional five (5) minutes allotted for class discussion. Assignments will be presented in class on March 12th and March 14th. The final assignment is the development of your data collection instrument. This assignment is due on March 21st, 2012. The second assignment will be returned to you with comments so that you may incorporate them into the final assignment. The second assignment must be handed in with your fourth assignment. Failure to do so will result in a penalty on the second assignment of one full letter grade. COURSE OUTLINE: January 8 - 10 Introduction to course and the Role of Research in Social Sciences Johnson and Reynolds. “Political Science Research Methods”. CQ Press, Washington D.C. Chapters 1 and 2 in Jackson and Verberg January 15 - 17 Conducting Research with Secondary Data and Methods Chapter 5 in Jackson and Verberg January 22 - 24 In-class presentations for Assignment #1 January 29 – 31 Bias Chapter 11 in Jackson and Verberg Podsakoff, Podsakoff, MacKenzie and Lee. “Common Method Biases in Behavioural Research: A Critical Review of the Literature and Recommended Remedies”. Journal of Applied Psychology. 2003, Vol. 88, No. 5, 879-903. POLS 3950 - 4 February 5 Research Ethics Chapter 10 and 11 in Jackson and Verberg Karine Levasseur. 2009. “Universities and the Regulation of Research Ethics". In Research and Innovation Policy: Changing Federal Government - University Relations, eds. Bruce Doern and Chris Stoney. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. February 7 - 14 Data Collection Methods – Surveys, Interviews and Focus Groups Chapters 4 in Jackson and Verberg Halperin & Heath. 2012. “Political Research: Methods and Practical Skills”. Oxford University Press. Chapter 11 Matthew Mendelsohn and Jason Brent. “Understanding Polling Methodology”. ISUMA February 18 – 22 Reading Week, no classes February 26 - 28 Sampling and Sample Size Chapter 15 in Jackson and Verberg Archer and Berdahl. 2011. “Explorations: Conducting Empirical Research in Canadian Political Science”. Oxford University Press. Chapter 8 Gosling and Vazire. “Should We Trust Web-Based Studies? A comparative Analysis of Six Perceptions About Internet questionnaires”. American Psychologist, February/March 2004. Assignment#2 due February 28th, 2013 POLS 3950 - 5 March 5 - 7 Survey Research Design – Questions, Organization, Measurement, Scales and Indexes Chapters 12, 13 and 14 in Jackson and Verberg March 12 - 14 In-class presentations for Assignment #3 March 19 - 21 Qualitative (non-reactive) and Quantitative (Experiments, QuasiExperiments and Natural Experiments) Research Chapter 3, 5 and 6 in Jackson and Verberg Neuman & Robson. 2012. “Basics of Social Research: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches”. Pearson Education Inc. Chapter 13 Assignment#4 due March 21st, 2013 March 26 - 28 Introduction to Statistical Methods – Part I Chapter 8 and 9 in Jackson and Verbeeg April 2 - 4 Introduction to Statistical Methods – Part II (Lab) Chapter 16a and 17 in Jackson and Verbeeg April 9 Final Exam Preparation *NOTE: Course outline is subject to change. Any changes to course outlined will be announced in class. GRADING SCALE A+ (90-100) Exceptional A (80-89) Excellent B+ (75-79) Very Good B (70-74) Good C+ (65-69) Satisfactory C (60-64) Adequate D (50-59) Marginal F (0-49) Failure