Course Outline Introduction to Management Science MSCI 2150
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Course Outline Introduction to Management Science MSCI 2150
Introduction to Management Science MSCI 2150 Course Outline University of Manitoba I.H. Asper School of Business Faculty of Management Department of Supply Chain Management A01 Fall 2014 11:30 am - 12.45 pm MW Sept 04 - Dec 03, Drake 115 Instructor Name Dr Y. Gajpal Position Assistant Professor E-mail [email protected] Office Location Room 622 Drake Building Phone T (204)474-7421 Fax v (204)474-7545 Office Hours Will be announced in Class Text Bernard W. Taylor III, Introduction to Management Science Custom Edition for the University of Manitoba Publisher: Prentice Hall; Compile by S.S.Appadoo The University of Manitoba Bookstore carries a large selection of new and used textbooks at competitive prices for every course offered at our University. We recommend that you log on to www.umanitoba.ca/bookstore to determine course book selection, availability 1 and pricing. The Fort Garry Bookstore is located in the heart of the Fort Garry Campus at 140 University Centre. For those people closer to the Health Sciences campus, the address is 140 Brodie Centre, 727 McDermot. We suggest you print the course book list, confirm with your professor, then proceed with your purchase. Introduction to Management Science. [Formerly 164.215] An Introduction to Management Science techniques and models. Topics include linear programming, distribution problems, decision theory and queuing models. Prerequisites: (MATH 1310 (or 136.131) or MATH 1300 (or 136.130) or MATH 1301) or equivalent and MATH 1520 (or 136.152) or MATH 1500 (or 136.150) or equivalent. Corequisites: STAT 1000 (or STAT 1001) or equivalent and COMP 1260 (or COMP 1261). May not hold with the former 027.215. [L’ancien164.215] Introduction aux techniques et modeles des sciences de la gestion. Les sujets traits incluent la programmation lineaire, les problemes d’affectation et de transport, la theorie de la decision, les files d’attente. Prealables: MATH 1310 (ou 136.131) ou MATH 1300 (ou 136.130) et MATH 1520 (ou 136.152), ou MATH 1500 (ou 136.150). Prealable ou corequis: STAT 1000 (ou STAT 1001) et COMP 1260 (ou COMP 1261) ou consentement du professeur. May not hold with former 027.215. OBJECTIVES (a) To introduce students to the subject of Management Science, and a variety of management science models, methods and computational procedures that are helpful in solving management problems in Finance, P.O.M., Accounting, M.I.S., Marketing, Operational Research, Actuarial Science, etc. Emphasis is placed on models and their solutions. (b) To give students a good foundation in basic problem solving as a preparation for upper level quantitative courses (Finance, Production/ Operations Management, Accounting, M.I.S., Marketing, Operational Research, Supply Chain Management etc.). 2 (c) To develop in students an appreciation of the management science approach to problem formulation and solution, so important in the modern business and industrial world with the increased use of computers. This course is designed to provide students with a conceptual understanding of the role that management science plays in the decisionmaking process. Quantitative methods will be discussed and there will be emphasis on modeling, problem solving, and showing how quantitative approaches can be used in decision making process. (d) In the words of the authors. The objective of management science is to solve the decision-making problems that confront and confound managers in both the public and the private sector by developing mathematical models of those problems. These models have traditionally been solved with various mathematical techniques, all of which lend themselves to specific types of problems. Thus, management science as a field of study has always been inherently mathematical in nature, and as a result sometimes complex and rigorous. When I began writing the first edition of this book in 1979, my main goal was to make these mathematical topics seem less complex and thus more palatable to undergraduate business students. To achieve this goal I started out by trying to provide simple, straightforward explanations of often difficult mathematical topics. I tried to use lots of examples that demonstrated in detail the fundamental mathematical steps of the modeling and solution techniques. Although in the last two and a half decades the emphasis in management science has shifted away from strictly mathematical to mostly computer solutions, my objective has not changed. I have provided clear, concise explanations of the techniques used in management science to model problems, and provided lots of examples of how to solve these models on the computer, while still including some of the fundamental mathematics of the techniques. The stuff of management science can seem abstract, and students sometimes have trouble perceiving the usefulness of quantitative courses in general. I remember when I was a student I could not foresee how I would use such mathematical topics (in addition to a lot of the other things I learned in college) in any job after graduation. Part of the problem is that the examples used in books often do not seem realistic. Unfortunately, examples must be made simple to facilitate the learning process. Larger, more complex examples reflecting actual applications would be too complex to help the student learn the modeling technique. The modeling techniques presented in this text are, in fact, used extensively in the business world and their use is increasing rapidly because of computer and information technology. Therefore, the chances of students using the 3 modeling techniques that they learn from this text in a future job are very great indeed. Even if these techniques are not used on the job, the logical approach to problem solving embodied in management science is valuable for all types of jobs in all types of organizations. Management science consists of more than just a collection of mathematical modeling techniques; it embodies a philosophy of approaching a problem in a logical manner, as does any science. Thus, this text not only teaches specific techniques but also provides a very useful method for approaching problems. My primary objective throughout all revisions of this text is readability. The modeling techniques presented in each chapter are explained with straightforward examples that avoid lengthy written explanations. These examples are organized in a logical step-bystep fashion that the student can subsequently apply to the Problems at the end of each chapter. I have tried to avoid complex mathematical notation and formulas wherever possible. These various factors will, I hope, help make the material more interesting and less intimidating to students. Important Dates Midterm Test I Voluntary Withdrawal FINAL EXAMINATION Friday, October 24, 2014, 6.00 pm - 8.00 pm 40% November 12, 2014 Schedule by Student Records 60% Mid-Term Test and the Final Exam will be Cumulative. All examinations are closed-book - no notes or other memory aids are allowed. Disability Policy Statement: Any Student requesting academic accommodations based on a disability is required to register with Disability Services each semester. Student with disability requiring accommodations is encouraged to contact me after class or during office hours. All discussions will 4 remain confidential and upon request I will arrange accommodations to ensure full participation. Additionally, students should contact Disability Services. All D.S. discussions are confidential. If you meet their criteria, D.S. staff will notify me. I will work with them to ensure that examinations are delivered on time and picked up at the conclusion of the examination. Disability Services is located at 155 University Centre University of Manitoba. Students are encouraged to visit or call Disability Services, in order to make an appointment with DS staff. Phone Number: (204) 474-6213 and Fax: (204) 261-7732. For further information please visit http : //umanitoba.ca/student/resource/disability − services/ LECTURE SCHEDULE AND READING ASSIGNMENT. Chapter 1, Management Science, pp.1-28. The management science approach. Chapter 2, Linear Programming and graphical solution, pp 29-70. Chapter 2, Linear Programming, Graphical Solution, standard form, pp. 29-70. Chapter 3, Linear Programming Formulation, Computer output, and Sensitivity Analysis from Computer Output, pp. 71-109. Chapter 4, Linear Programming Modeling Examples, pp 110-179. Chapter 4, Linear Programming Applications such as Investment Models, Scheduling Model Blending Model, Multi Investment Model, Production inventory Model, Survey Model as a Blending Model and some other optimization models. Chapter 5, Transportation Models, Problems. pp 182-235, Chapter 5 Formulation of Transportation, Transshipment and Assignment problems as L.P.P. Excel solution and interpretation. FFFFF Midterm I Friday, October 24, 2014, 6.00 pm - 8.00 pm 40% 5 Chapter 6, Network Flow Models. pp 235-284. Shortest Route-Shortest Path, Spanning Tree and LP Formulation for Shortest Route Model. Chapter 7, Probability and Statistics. Students are advised to read this chapter on their own. pp 284-321. Chapter 8, Decision Analysis, pp 326-383. Chapter 9, Queuing Analysis, pp 387-423. IMPORTANT NOTE: Students are strongly advised to go through solved examples, Problems and Case Problems in the textbook. Always adopt pen and paper for doing Management Science problems. You will be deceiving yourself if you simply read the text. In order to draw the maximum benefit out of this course, you should always, before going to the next lecture, go through the reading assignment. This will create greater interest in the lecture. It is the Responsibility of all Students. • FF Responsibility: You are responsible for obtaining notes and handouts from any classes you miss. • FF Attendance: It has been observed that your attendance in class has a direct correlation with your final grade. Do make an attempt to attend all classes. • FF Exams: The Tests and Final will be closed book, no notes allowed. • FF Students should familiarize themselves each year with the university’s academic regulations and policy in general; • FF Students should familiarize themselves with the regulations and policies applying specifically to their faculty, school, or program; • FF Students should familiarize themselves with the specific graduation requirements of the degree, diploma, or certificate they are seeking; and • FF To ensure that the courses they have selected are appropriate to their programs. 6 Attendance Policy Attendance will not be taken. However, students are expected to attend the classes. While your absences will not directly influence your grades, you are responsible for all material covered in class whether you attend classes regularly or not. Ultimately, the final grade will depend on how much you have learned and not how often you came to class (although the two are usually highly correlated since missing classes may impair your understanding of the material). If you need my help and are unable to come to my office hours, don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment to see me some other time. The best way to contact me outside office hours is by e-mail. Feel free to interrupt me (as long as you don’t overdo it) during class and to talk to me after class if you have questions.You are expected to be in a professional business manner in asking questions and replying to questions from both the instructor an other classmates. Late arrivals and walking in and out of the class disrupt the flow of the class. Please avoid private conversations that may distract your classmates and your instructor, and turn off your cellular phones. Exam Policy No cellular telephones or other electronic communication devices are allowed during examinations. Such items will be removed when discovered, and returned upon the completion of the examination. No make-up examinations will be given. If you miss a Mid-Term Examination for health reasons you are expected to have your doctor complete the attached University of Manitoba Medical Absenteeism Form and submit it to your instructor. A similar calculation would be performed if you missed Mid-Term Two. If you miss the Final Examination you will be required to consult with the Student Advisors in the Undergraduate Program Office, Room 268 Drake Centre. If you meet the criteria and qualify for a Deferred Final Examination, the Department of Supply Chain Management will schedule another opportunity in the New Year for you to write your Final Examination 7 in the course. If you miss a Mid-Term Examination for a reason other than illness, you are expected to contact your instructor at your earliest possible opportunity and explain the circumstances surrounding your absence. Your instructor will require appropriate documentary evidence to justify your absence. Then the matter will be referred to the Department Head to ensure that all scenarios are dealt with in a uniform manner. ADDITIONAL RESOURCES: Your textbook contains numerous Problems, Self Test Exercises and Case Problems (voluntary or otherwise) at the conclusion of each chapter. You are seriously encouraged to work through many of them in order to consolidate your understanding and provide you with confidence when writing the examinations. You will have Library Reserve Access to Practice Mid-Term Examinations and a Practice Final Examination. These former examinations will make you aware of the examination format and the scope of the material included in an examination in this course. You will realize that you will be expected to solve a variety of analytical problems in a limited amount of time and space. The best way to succeed in this course is to read your textbook, practice solving problems, complete homework prior to each class, and review the lecture notes with the examples done in class. It is strongly advised that you start studying for this course well before the examination date. Few students are able to learn all the required topics in the last week before the examination. Limited knowledge of a few of the topics covered in the class may not be sufficient to earn a passing grade in the course. 8 ACADEMIC INTEGRITY: It is critical to the reputation of the Asper School of Business and of our degrees, that everyone associated with our faculty behave with the highest academic integrity. As the faculty that helps create business and government leaders, we have a special obligation to ensure that our ethical standards are beyond reproach. Any dishonesty in our academic transactions violates this trust. The University of Manitoba General Calendar addresses the issue of academic dishonesty under the heading Plagiarism and Cheating. We expect you to familiarize yourself with the Academic Integrity guidelines. Students who violate University standards of academic integrity are subject to disciplinary sanctions, including failure in the course and suspension from the University. Since dishonesty in any form harms the individual, other students, and the University, policies on academic integrity will be strictly enforced. Offenses: Cheating on any exam, quiz, work to be completed in class; theft, or attempted theft of exam questions; possession of exam questions prior to the time for examination; or use of a graphing calculator on a test shall all be offenses subject to appropriate penalties. I expect you to exhibit integrity in all of your actions related to this course. What does integrity mean? On exams, the meaning is clear: dont cheat, and we all know what that means. In addition to homeworks, I will provide practice midterms and a practice final. These are based on past exams and are meant as a guide for how the exams may look like. They are not meant to tell you what will be on the exam. How to study for this class: We will cover a wide range of topics in this class. The exams will require that you can solve analytical problems in a limited amount of time. The best way to succeed in this class is to thoroughly practice solving problems, doing the homeworks, reading the textbook, and reviewing the lecture notes and examples given in class. I strongly advise you to start studying for this class well before the exam date. Few people manage to learn all the required topics in the last week before the exam. Limited knowledge of a few of the covered topics may not be sufficient to pass the course. 9 10 11