Promising Practices in Family and Community Partnerships ESEA Virtual Academy
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Promising Practices in Family and Community Partnerships ESEA Virtual Academy
Promising Practices in Family and Community Partnerships ESEA Virtual Academy February 11, 2016 Introduction Question In the chat, answer the following questions: 1. My school’s greatest family-school partnership success is… 2. My school’s greatest family-school partnership challenge is… Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) Title I, Section 1116 Parent and Family Engagement A local educational agency (LEA) may receive Title I funds under Section 1116 only if that LEA conducts outreach to all parents and family members and implements programs, activities and procedures for the involvement of parents and family members. Such programs, activities, and procedures shall be planned and implemented with meaningful consultation with parents of participating children. LEA Written Parent & Family Engagement Policy • Each LEA receiving Title I funds will develop jointly with, agree on with, and distribute to parents and family members of participating children a written parents and family engagement policy. Written Policy This policy will be incorporated into the LEA’s plan establishing the expectations and objectives for meaningful parent and family involvement. LEA Title I, Parent & Family Engagement Policy musts: A. Involve parents and family members in jointly developing the LEA plan and the development and support of improvement plans. B. Provide the coordination, technical assistance, and other support necessary to build the capacity of all participating schools within the LEA in planning and implementing effective parent and family involvement activities to improve student academic achievement and school performance, which may include meaningful consultation with employers, business leaders, and philanthropic organizations, or individuals with expertise in effectively engaging parents and family members in education. C. Coordinate and integrate parent and family engagement strategies with other relevant Federal, State, and local laws and programs. LEA Title I, Parent & Family Engagement Policy musts, continued: D. Conduct with the meaningful involvement of parents and family members, an annual evaluation of the content and effectiveness of the parent and family engagement policy in improving the academic quality of all Title I schools, including identifying: 1. barriers to greater participation by parents in activities authorized by this section (with particular attention to parents who are economically disadvantaged, are disabled, have limited English proficiency, have limited literacy, or are of any racial or ethnic minority background); 2. the needs of parents and family members to assist with the learning of their children, including engaging with school personnel and teachers; and 3. strategies to support successful school and family interactions. LEA Title I, Parent & Family Engagement Policy musts, continued: E. Use the findings of such evaluation to design evidence-based strategies for more effective parental involvement and to revise, if necessary the parent and family engagement policies F. Involve parents in the activities of the schools served under Title I, which may include establishing a parent advisory board comprised of a sufficient number and representative group of parents or family members served by the local educational agency to adequately represent the needs of the population for the purposes of developing , revising, and reviewing the parent and family engagement policy. Title I Parent & Family Engagement Additional New ESSA Requirements • Ensure regular two-way, meaningful communication between family members and school staff, and, to the extent practicable, in a language that family members can understand • Provide materials and training to help parents to work with their children to improve their children’s achievement, such as literacy training and using technology (including education about the harms of copyright piracy), as appropriate to foster parental involvement. LEA Title I, Parent & Family Engagement Fiscal Requirements LEAs must reserve at least 1% of its allocation under subpart 2 to assist schools in carrying out parent and family engagement activities. Exception: this is not required if 1% of the LEA’s allocation is $5,000 or less. • Parents and family members of children receiving Title I services shall be involved in the decisions regarding how these funds are allotted for parental involvement activities. • Not less than 90 percent of the funds shall be distributed to Title I schools, with priority given to high needs schools. Title I Parent & Family Engagement funds should be used to carry out activities and strategies including not less than 1 of the following: S u p p o r t i n g s c h o o l s a n d n o n p ro f i t o r ga n i zat i o n s i n p r o vi d i n g p r o fes s i o n a l d e ve l o p m e nt fo r L E A a n d s c h o o l p e r s o n n e l r e ga rd i n g p a re nt a n d fa m i l y e n ga ge m e nt s t ra teg i e s , w h i c h m ay b e p r o vi d e d j o i n t l y t o t e a c h e rs , p r i n c i p a l s , o t h e r s c h o o l l e a d e rs , s p e c i a l i ze d i n s t r u c t i o n a l s u p p o r t p e rs o n n el , p a ra p ro fe s s i o n a l s , e a r l y c h i l d h o o d e d u cato rs , a n d p a r e nt s a n d fa m i l y m e m b e rs . S u p p o r t i n g p r o gra m s t h a t r e a c h p a re nt s a n d fa m i l y m e m b e rs a t h o m e , i n t h e community and at school. D i s s e m i n at i n g i n fo r m at i o n o n b e s t p ra c t i c e s fo c u s e d o n p a r e nt a n d fa m i l y e n ga ge m e nt , e s p e c i a l l y b e s t p ra c t i c e s fo r i n c r e a s i n g t h e e n ga ge m e nt o f e c o n o m i ca l l y d i s a d va ntage d p a r e nt s a n d fa m i l y m e m b e rs . C o l l a b o rat i n g , o r p r o v i d i n g s u b g ra n t s t o s c h o o l s t o e n a b l e s u c h s c h o o l s t o c o l l a b o rate , w i t h c o m m u n i t y - b a s e d o r o t h e r o r ga n i zat i o n s o r e m p l oye rs w i t h a r e c o rd o f s u c c e s s i n i m p r o vi n g a n d i n c r e a s i n g p a r e nt a n d fa m i l y e n ga ge m e nt . E n ga g i n g i n a ny o t h e r a c t i vi t i e s a n d s t rate g i e s t h a t t h e l o c a l e d u c at i o n a l a ge n c y d e t e r m i n e s a r e a p p ro p r i ate a n d c o n s i ste nt w i t h t h e L E A’s p a re nt a n d fa m i l y e n ga ge m e nt p o l i c y. Title I Parent and Family Engagement Resources CDE: Title I, Parents and NCLB http://www.cde.state.co.us/fedprograms/ti/par ents U.S. Department of Education: Every Child Succeeds Act http://www.ed.gov/essa The Leadership Conference Education Fund http://civilrightsdocs.info/pdf/education/ESSAParent-Family-Engagement.pdf Comprehensive, Sustainable Structure Components Implementing the Framework of National Standards for Family-School Partnerships Welcoming All Families into the School Community Communicating Effectively Supporting Student Success Speaking Up for Every Child Sharing Power Collaborating with the Community Distributing Leadership Action Planning Evaluating Family-School-Community Partnerships A Research Base Theoretical Model OVERLAPPING SPHERES OF INFLUENCE OF FAMILY, SCHOOL, AND COMMUNITY ON CHILDREN’S LEARNING Force C Experience, Philosophy, Practices of School Force B Experience, Philosophy, Practices of Family Force D Experience, Philosophy, Practices of Community Force A Time/Age/Grade Level Link to Achievement ▪ Academic Press ▪ Clear content ▪ High expectations ▪ Accountability for performance ▪ Social Support ▪ Strong social ties with adults in and out of school ▪ Results when Both are Present ▪ Four times yearly growth in math ▪ Three times yearly growth in English 16 Lee, V.E. et al. (1999). Social support, academic press, and student achievement: A view from the middle grades in Chicago . Research: TELL Survey On the Colorado TELL Survey, the teaching condition with the strongest connection to high student achievement and growth is: Community Support and Involvement …whether parents/guardians in the community are engaged, influential, and supportive of teachers and schools – across all school levels. This finding has been found in 2009, 2011, 2013, and 2015! (New Teacher Center, 2015) National Standards for Family-School Partnerships Welcoming All Families into the School Community Families are active participants in the life of the school, and feel welcomed, valued, and connected to each other, to school staff, and to what students are learning and doing in class. Create a welcome climate. Build a respectful, inclusive school community. Create opportunities for families, staff, and administrators to develop personal relationships. PTA (2009). PTA National Standards for Family-School Partnerships: An Implementation Guide. Communicating Effectively Families and school staff engage in regular, two-way, meaningful communication about student learning. Share information between school and families. Communication should be two-way and on-going. Provide information in a language and format that is easy for families to understand and access. PTA (2009). PTA National Standards for Family-School Partnerships: An Implementation Guide. Supporting Student Success Families and school staff continuously collaborate to support students’ learning and healthy development both at home and at school, and have regular opportunities to strengthen their knowledge and skills to do so effectively. Share information about student progress. Support learning by engaging families. Develop families’ capacity to strengthen learning at home, including through interactive homework assignments. PTA (2009). PTA National Standards for Family-School Partnerships: An Implementation Guide. Discussion Question How have you seen Standards 1-3 in action in your district? Welcoming All Families Communicating Effectively Supporting Student Success Speaking up for Every Child Families are empowered to be advocates for their own and other children, to ensure that students are treated fairly and have access to learning opportunities that will support their success. Understand how the school system works. Empower families to support their own and other children’s success in school. Ensure that families are aware that federal and state laws mandate that schools involve and inform families. PTA (2009). PTA National Standards for Family-School Partnerships: An Implementation Guide. Sharing Power Families and school staff are equal partners in decisions that affect children and families and together inform, influence, and create policies, practices, and programs. Strengthen the families’ voice in shared decision-making. Build families social and political connections. Include family leaders from all racial, ethnic, socioeconomic, and other groups in the school. PTA (2009). PTA National Standards for Family-School Partnerships: An Implementation Guide. Collaborating with the Community Families and school staff collaborate with community members to connect students, families, and staff to expanded learning opportunities, community services, and civic participation. Connect the school with community resources. Have the school give back to the community. Establish ways for the school to give back to the community. PTA (2009). PTA National Standards for Family-School Partnerships: An Implementation Guide. Discussion Question How have you seen Standards 4-6 in action in your district? Speaking Up for Every Child Sharing Power Collaborating with the Community Our Perspective on Relative Impact of Family Engagement Strategies on Student Learning Lower impact Higher impact Celebrations Fundraisers Parent help on administrative tasks Parent resource rooms Potlucks Performances and showcases Parent training events Back to school night Family support services Generic school newsletters Parent-teacher conferences Interactive homework Goal-setting talks Regular, personalized communication Positive phone calls home Classroom observations Weekly datasharing folders Home visits Modeling of learning support strategies Parent help on learning projects Flamboyan Foundation defines family engagement as collaboration between families and educators that accelerates student learning. 28 CDE Resources Family/Parent Resources: http://www.cde.state.co.us/resourcesforparents Training Resources: http://www.cde.state.co.us/uip/familyengagement Promising Partnership Practices: http://www.cde.state.co.us/uip/promising SACPIE: http://www.cde.state.co.us/sacpie Colorado Academic Standards Parent Guides: https://www.cde.state.co.us/standardsandinstruction/guidestost andards 29 Thank You! Kirsten Carlile [email protected] Darcy Hutchins [email protected] SACPIE http://www.cde.state.co.us/SACPIE/ 30