BELGIAN DEFENCE C130 Fleet Lt P. HERREMAN Belgian Defence
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BELGIAN DEFENCE C130 Fleet Lt P. HERREMAN Belgian Defence
BELGIAN DEFENCE C130 Fleet Lt P. HERREMAN Belgian Defence Directorate General Material Resources E-mail : [email protected] SUMMARY • • • • Belgium & the Belgian Defence (BD) BD C130 fleet: statistics & use C130 maintenance concept Fleet management – Structural health – Evolution – Major projects • Conclusion 2 SUMMARY • • • • Belgium & the Belgian Defence (BD) BD C130 fleet: statistics & use C130 maintenance concept Fleet management – Structural health – Evolution – Major projects • Conclusion 3 BELGIUM 4 OPEN SPIRIT 0 ASTER 0 LEBANON BELUFIL 12 144 144 LEBANON 4 LO - HQ - LEBANON 4 0 0 UNTSO SYRIE / LIBAN 2 ISAF 2 MAZAR e SHARIF OMLT PRT KUNDUZ 126 2 90 34 332 ISAF ATALANTA 3 OHQ Northwood 3 HQ ISAF LO ISAF KAIA ANA LOG School CPT HoM 1 ISAF LO POTSDAM GUARDIAN FALCON HQ KAF 22 DET AIR MONUSCO 22 USA 1 TAMPA - CCC 1 BENIN 3 PPMBEN BENHELI 3 CT 2 CT 2 DAS 9 KINSHASA BUJUMBURA KIGALI 6 3 0 109 ISAF 1 KISANGANI 42 6 278 2 4 108 1 UNMIS EUSEC 5 EUSEC 5 RDC 5 PPM 5 MONUSCO Mil Obs 0 0 2 Mil Obs 2 ETHIOPIA 0 Nato Support To African Unio 0 ATALANTA 7 FHQ AFLOAT (FRA) 7 OUGANDA 5 EUTM-INSTR-10/04 5 FAMIKI 5 PPMRDC FAMIKI 5 KINDU 4 DAC FRR KINDU 4 29 RDC SPLOGBENBAT 29 FAMIKA 2 PPMRDC_FAMIKA 2 6 6 Number of troops abroad 2010 Average C130 abroad per day Africa 106 2006 3,3 Asia 717 2007 3,3 America 4 2008 3,3 Europe 1 2009 3,5 828 2010 3,6 Total 5 SUMMARY • • • • Belgium & the Belgian Defence (BD) BD C130 fleet: statistics & use C130 maintenance concept Fleet management – Structural health – Evolution – Major projects • Conclusion 6 BD C130 Fleet Mission • To assure permanently the simultaneous use of C-130’s at MOB, two DOB’s for prolonged periods & a third DOB for a short period • Ability to conduct Combined joint airlift Ops in a multinational or allied coalition environment • Ability to deploy 8 C-130’s at once • Ability to perform a variety of operations – – – – – Logistic airlift and resupply, both tactical and non- tactical Tactical air land operations (e.g.: ERO, substandard field ops,…) Aerial delivery (e.g.: VHA, CDS,…) Non combattant Evacuation Operations … 7 7 BD C130 Fleet Resources • 12 C-130H acquired in 1972/1973 – 2 A/C lost: • 1996 (CH06) : Crash @ Eindhoven (Netherlands) • 2006 (CH02) : Fire @ DLM Facilities (Sabena Technics, Brussels) – 1 former USAF C-130E acquired in 2007 • Upgrade and major overhaul performed • Delivered by Sabena Technics on Mar 06th 2009 • Replacement foreseen as from 2019 – Fleet of 7 (BEL) & 1 (LUX) A400M 8 8 BD C130 Fleet Usage • Fleet overview (Average, Sep 2010) – Fl Hrs per aircraft : 18 700 • Sep 2008 : Fleet reached 200.000 Fl Hrs – Landings per aircraft : 12627 – EBH per aircraft : 21130 – Severity factor: 1,13 9 BD C130 Fleet BD FLYING HOURS 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000 10 0 CH001 CH003 CH004 CH005 CH007 CH008 CH009 CH010 CH011 CH012 CH013 BD C130 Fleet BD SEVERITY FACTOR 1,6 1,4 1,2 1 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 0 11 CH 01 CH 03 CH 04 CH 05 CH 07 CH 08 CH 09 CH 10 CH 11 CH 12 SUMMARY • • • • Belgium & the Belgian Defence (BD) BD C130 fleet: statistics & use C130 maintenance concept Fleet management – Structural health – Evolution – Major projects • Conclusion 12 Maintenance Concept • Scheduled Maintenance “Inspection and Maintenance Requirements for the BE C-130” – Based on: • Lockheed Martin SMP 515C-85 (Aircraft) • USAF TO’s (Engine & Prop) • Supplement Be Def (MRAir) data (Modifications, SB’s, Experience 15W and/or other users, …) – Calendar Inspections • Structure & systems: – A, B, C : Organic – D : Industry • Engine: – A, B, C : Organic – TLI : Industry 13 13 Maintenance Concept 72M 36M 18M 180D or 500FH 1500FH 180D or 500FH 18M 18M 18M 1500FH 1500FH 1500FH 45 d D 1A 2A 3A B1 B2 1C 2C 3C D Organic (@ MOB) Industry (Sabena Technics) 14 Main Partners Supply Maintenance • SABENA Technics • USAF (FMS) • VECTOR NAMSA • Marshall Aerospace • DERCO Aerospace •… • Honeywell •… • European Maintenance Symposium (EMS) • HOC •… Operators 15 SUMMARY • • • • Belgium & the Belgian Defence (BD) BD C130 fleet: statistics & use C130 maintenance concept Fleet management – Structural health – Evolution – Major projects • Conclusion 16 Structural Health • 1990: Outer Wing Replacement • Continuously – Corrosion Prevention & Control Program (CPCP) • Adapted Maintenance Plan • Modifications (Flapper valves, use of new sealants, …) – Structural Preventive & Corrective Maintenance (SPCM) • Preventive replacement of certain structural parts – Usage Monitoring • Fatigue Index (FI) • EBH 17 Structural Health EBH SB 82-790 : WFD Inspection SB 82-771 : RF Inspection and replacement EBH Remaining BD Fleet Forecasted in 2040 50.000 Grounding 45.000 RF replacement BD CW EBH Average, Sep 2010: 21 130 40.000 WFD Inspection 30.000 25.000 20.000 Flight Restrictions CH13 CH13 Forecasted in 2025 BD CW EBH well below WFD WFD: Widespread Fatigue Damage RF: Rainbow Fitting EBH: Equivalent Baseline Hours Small change in mission profile affects average SF 18 => monitoring needed! Structural Health Impact Mission Profile on SF • Example: 1 month exercise Herky (2008) – Close monitoring of 5 aircraft – Conclusions: Tailnr 600 CH03 500 CH05 400 300 CH09 200 CH10 100 CH12 0 CH03 CH05 YR AVG BD average CW EBH/AC: CW Avg SF CW Accumulated EBH 620 (%)EBH Accumulated CW EBH & AVG SF during HERKY '08 1,91 1,88 1,48 1,93 2,44 CH09 1,13 3,00 43,71% 2,50 64,35% 2,00 CW EBH 1,50 49,03% Avg SF 1,00 52,74% 0,50 62,90% 0,00 AVG BD 19 100,00% Avg BD CW SF: 1,13 Average SF Accumulated EBH • Up to 50 % of annual average EBH/AC consumed in 1 month • SF up to two times higher than yearly average Calculated annual CH10 CH12 Fleet Evolution Maintenance Safety Operations 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Overview Completed Programs Current Programs Planned Programs SATCOM / ACARS Kevlar A400M air QEC wiring Bleed replacement EPOS inspection IVMMS Maintenance Plan (IMP) SPCM III & IV Intercom wiring Self Protection System Rainbow fitting replacement Loose fasteners LOX FQI wiring NVIS Propeller balancing AAR 44B MEDEVAC OBOGS SOV Valve 20 Major Projects Program Description Prime Contracter Sub contracter Status UPGRADE INFRA RED WARNING RECEIVER Upgrade of AN/AAR-44A IRWR system towards AN/AAR-44B L-3 CE -- Program 2010 – 2012 MEDEVAC Establish C-130 Aero Medical Evacuation capacity for transport of 03 IC patients TBD TBD Investment program 2011 BLEED AIR INSPECTION Installation of 1 type of clamp, clarification of maintenance procedures & applicable torque values -- -- Series inspection Sabena Technics Marshall Series modification -- -- Project 21 NVIS Modification to NVIS compatible lighting (flight deck, cargo, exterior) LOOSE FASTENERS Define maintenance policy about loose fasteners Major Projects IRWR Upgrade (AN/AAR-44B) • Requirement – Stay in line with USAF configuration – Take benefit of operational enhanced performances (upgrade Sensor Unit) • Improved Detection Range • Improved False Alarm Rate • Implementation – 2010: Program definition and integration study • Compatibility with on-board Avionics systems verified during ground & flight compatibility / non-regression demonstration – 2011: Start of series modification Sensor Units 22 Major Projects Medevac • Scope – Creating Aeromedical Evacuation (AE) capacity for tactical transport of multiple patients by means of C-130 • Requirement – Aero medical Pallet system (APS) – a C-130 “463L” pallet based system – 03 Patient Transfer Units (PTU) – Low, medium and high care capability – Modular system – Quick integration in C130 • Timing – programmed for 2011 23 Major Projects Bleed Air Inspection • Corrective actions – Removal/ replacement of all old nuts with P/N 57979-4 on fleet and in stock – Self locking nut will be systematically replaced once removed – Safety wire on bleed air clamps – Update of all torque values mentioned in technical documentation • Inspections ongoing 24 10/26/2010 Major Projects NVIS • Scope – Landing & take off in NVIS conditions – Load & unload in black-out conditions – Excluding formation flights, low level flights, tactical flights (short field Ops) • Evolution – Aircraft Survey 2005 and 2007 by Marshall – Existing C-130 NVIS solutions where possible – Modifications required for • Flight Deck • Exterior Lighting • Cargo Bay Lighting • Planning – Prototype: August 2009 (by Marshall @ Cambridge) – Series Modification: as from 2010 (by SNT during DLM) 25 Major Projects Loose Fasteners • Encountered definitions in SOR’s: – “ Fastener is loose by hand and / or with typical black circle around the head of a fastener ” – “Any fasteners that can be turned by hand are deemed to be defective and requiring immediate replacement” • Definition LM Aero – July ’09 : “A fastener that is turnable by hand is certainly loose. A dirty and/or black circle around the head of a fastener is often indicative of looseness and as such should be checked closely for looseness. However, the presence of the circle alone does not confirm looseness”… But definition not applicable in all situations – LM Aero further clarified their position (based on an additional request from BD, Nov – Dec ’09) – LM Aero stated to provide further information at the upcoming HOC (EMS – Jul 10) 27 Conclusions • Aging Fleet (40 years old) – Preventive actions taken to keep structural integrity – Close usage monitoring – Continuous maintenance program review to assure flight safety • BD C130 Fleet fits the operational needs – Permanent assessment 28 Q&A Belgian Defence C130 Operated and Maintained with Tenacity 29