ASAP 2005 Adaptive Sensor Array Processing Workshop n
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ASAP 2005 Adaptive Sensor Array Processing Workshop n
Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual ASAP 2005 www.ll.mit.edu/ASAP Adaptive Sensor Array Processing Workshop Project Report ASAP-13 Volume I J. Daneu H. Musto Editors ESC-TR-2005-071 10 January 2006 n Sponsors & Technical Committee n Theme n Agenda n About This Report Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 423115 WIN MAC Held at MIT Lincoln Laboratory 7–8 June 2005 Prepared for the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and the Deparatment of the Navy under Air Force Contract FA8721-05-C-0002. Adaptive Sensor Array Processing Workshop ASAP 2005 n Sponsors & Technical Committee n Theme n Agenda n About This Report Held at MIT Lincoln Laboratory 7-8 June 2005 WORKSHOP SPONSORS Mr. Timothy Clark DARPA Special Projects Office CAPT Sheila Patterson NAVSEA Program Executive Office for Integrated Warfare Systems 2.0 Dr. John Tague Office of Naval Research Dr. Robert Zarnich NAVSEA Program Executive Office for Integrated Warfare Systems 5 TECHNICAL COMMITTEE General Chairman James Ward | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Technical Chairman Steven Smith | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Technical Committee Arthur Baggeroer | MIT William Ballance | Raytheon Kristine Bell | George Mason University Gerald Benitz | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Patrick Bidigare | GD-AIS Daniel Bliss | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Henry Cox | Lockheed Martin Orincon Defense Mark Davis | AFRL Dan Fuhrmann | Washington University Jacob Griesbach | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Richard Gramman | ARL University of Texas at Austin Stephen Kogon | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Jeffrey Krolik | Duke University Peter Mikhalevsky | SAIC Thomas Miller | Raytheon Randolph Moses | Ohio State University José Moura | Carnegie-Mellon University Arye Nehorai | University of Illinois Norm Owsley | ONR Stephen Pohlig | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Vincent Poor | Princeton University James Preisig / WHOI Vincent Premus | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Daniel Rabideau | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Christ Richmond | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Louis Scharf | Colorado State University Dana Sinno | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Lawrence Stone | Metron, Inc. Lee Swindlehurst | Brigham Young University Iram Weinstein | SAIC Peter Willett | University of Connecticut Alan Willsky | MIT Ali Yegulalp | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Workshop Administrator Jane Daneu | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Web Site Administrator Kathleen Ballos | MIT Lincoln Laboratory Adaptive Sensor Array Processing Workshop THEME ASAP 2005 n Sponsors & Technical Committee n Theme n Agenda n About This Report Held at MIT Lincoln Laboratory 7-8 June 2005 ASAP 2005 was sponsored jointly by the DARPA Special Projects Office, the Office of Naval Research, and the NAVSEA Program Executive Office for Integrated Warfare Systems (PEO IWS 2.0 and 5). The workshop continued to stress the cross fertilization of ideas that exists between government, industry, and academia, and strived to be a forum for researchers from each of these communities. The 2005 ASAP workshop had sessions on adaptive detection and estimation, distributed sensing and tracking, adaptive SAR, and multichannel adaptive radar, as well as posters covering a wide range of topics in adaptive systems. On behalf of the workshop organizing committee, we thank you for your participation in ASAP 2005. James Ward, ASAP 2005 Chairman Steven Smith, ASAP 2005 Technical Chairman Adaptive Sensor Array Processing Workshop AGENDA Day 1 – 7 June 01 Keynote Address – Bayesian Bounds Presentation page 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 Prof. Harry Van Trees George Mason University Session 1A: Adaptive Detection and Estimation ASAP 2005 n Sponsors & Technical Committee n Theme n Agenda n About This Report 02 Asymptotic Mean Squared Error Performance of Diagonally Loaded Capon-MVDR Processor Abstract | Presentation | Paper C. Richmond / MIT Lincoln Laboratory A. Edelman / MIT R. Nadakuditi / MIT 03 Detection Bounds via Monte Carlo with Importance Sampling Abstract | Presentation A. Yegulalp / MIT Lincoln Laboratory 04 A Generalized Sidelobe Canceller Formulation for Multi-Rank Capon Beamformer Abstract | Presentation L. Scharf / Colorado State University A. Pezeshki / Colorado State University M. Lundberg / Chalmers University 05 The Probability Distribution of the MVDR Beamformer Outputs under Diagonal Loading Abstract | Presentation R. Nadakuditi / MIT A. Edelman / MIT 06 Covariance Matrix Estimation Bounds Abstract | Presentation S. Smith / MIT Lincoln Laboratory Poster Précis 07 Held at MIT Lincoln Laboratory 7-8 June 2005 Adaptive Time-Varying Processing for Stationary Target Detection in Nonstationary Interference Abstract | Précis | Poster | Paper Y. Abramovich / DSTO N. Spencer /CSSIP M. Turley / DSTO Adaptive Sensor Array Processing Workshop AGENDA Poster Précis ASAP 2005 n Sponsors & Technical Committee n Theme n Agenda n About This Report Held at MIT Lincoln Laboratory 7-8 June 2005 Day 1 – 7 June page 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 (continued) 08 Matched Subspace CFAR Detection for Phased Array Radar Abstract | Précis | Poster R. Dizaji / Raytheon Canada A. Ponsford / Raytheon Canada J. Wang / Raytheon Canada 09 Passive Sonar Detection Using Dynamically Reconfigurable Line Array Abstract | Précis J. Krolik / Duke University V. Varadarajan / Duke University 10 Synthetic Stationary Array Processing Abstract | Précis | Poster Y. Lee / SAIC W. Lee / SAIC 11 Time Reversal Adaptive Interference Cancellation and Detection Abstract | Précis | Poster J. Moura / Carnegie Mellon University Y. Jin / Carnegie Mellon University D. Stancil / Carnegie Mellon University J. Zhu / Carnegie Mellon University A. Cepni / Carnegie Mellon University J. Jiang / Carnegie Mellon University 12 Performance Analysis of Passive Source Localization Using Diversely Polarized Arrays Near a Surface Abstract | Précis | Poster | Paper A. Nehorai / University of Illinois at at Chicago M. Hurtado / University of Illinois at Chicago 13 A STAP Approach for Bistatic Space-Based GMTI Radar Abstract | Précis | Poster | Paper D. Page / BAE Systems B. Himed / AFRL / SNRT M. Davis / AFRL / SNRT 14 Signal Processing Applications for Randomized Low-Rank Approximations Abstract | Précis | Poster P. Parker / MIT Lincoln Laboratory V. Tarokh / Harvard University P. Wolfe / Harvard University 15 Adaptive Radar Detection for Extended and Distributed Targets without Assignment of Secondary Data Abstract | Précis | Poster | Paper G. Ricci / Università di Lecce F. Bandiera / Università di Lecce D. Orlando / Università di Lecce Adaptive Sensor Array Processing Workshop AGENDA Poster Précis ASAP 2005 n Sponsors & Technical Committee n Theme n Agenda n About This Report Day 1 – 7 June (continued) 16 Fast-Time Filtering with Multichannel SAR Abstract | Précis | Poster | Paper L. Rosenberg / University of Adelaide D. Gray / University of Adelaide 17 Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Point Scatterers for Computational Time-Reversal Imaging Abstract | Précis | Poster | Paper G. Shi / University of Illinois at Chicago A. Nehorai / University of Illinois at Chicago 18 Improved Fast Adaptive Subspace Tracking Abstract | Précis | Poster | Paper MIT Lincoln Laboratory 7-8 June 2005 T. Toolan / University of Rhode Island T. Tufts / University of Rhode Island Session 2A: Distributed Sensing / Tracking 19 Lie Group Applications to Distributed Self-Calibrating Direction Finding Array Abstract | Presentation P. Bidigare / General Dynamics K. Kastella / General Dynamics B. Shapo / General Dynamics 20 Graphical Model-Based Algorithms for Data Association in Distributed Sensing Abstract | Presentation L. Chen / MIT M. Çetin / MIT A. Willsky / MIT 21 C. Kreucher / General Dynamics A. Hero III / University of Michigan K. Kastella / General Dynamics B. Shapo / General Dynamics Information-Based Sensor Management for Simultaneous Multitarget Tracking and Identification Abstract | Presentation | Paper 22 Posterior Cramér-Rao Bound for Tracking Target Bearing Abstract | Presentation | Paper Held at page 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 K. Bell / George Mason University H. Van Trees / George Mason University Adaptive Sensor Array Processing Workshop AGENDA Day 1 – 7 June page 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 Session 2B: Adaptive SAR ASAP 2005 n Sponsors & Technical Committee n Theme n Agenda n About This Report 23 Adaptive SAR Results with the LiMIT Testbed Abstract | Presentation G. Benitz / MIT Lincoln Laboratory 24 3-D Fully-Polarimetric Wide-Angle Superresolution-Based SAR Imaging for ATR Abstract | Presentation | Paper S. DeGraaf / Essex Corporation W. Cox / Essex Corporation 25 Noncoherent 2D and 3D SAR Reconstruction Techniques from Wide-Angle Measurements Abstract | Presentation | Paper R. Moses / The Ohio State University L. Potter / The Ohio State University Session 3B: Multichannel Adaptive Radar 26 Adaptive Beamforming Techniques for Sidelobe Control and Mitigation of Nonstationary Interference Abstract | Presentation 27 Benefits of 3D-STAP for X-band GMTI Airborne Radars Abstract | Presentation L. Fertig / MIT Lincoln Laboratory S. Krich / MIT Lincoln Laboratory 28 X. Neyt / Royal Military Academy P. Ries / University of Leige J. Verly / University of Leige F. Lapierre / Royal Military Academy Registration-Based Range-Dependence Compensation Method for Conformal-Array STAP Abstract | Presentation | Paper 29 Optimal Linear Measurements for Multivariate Estimation Abstract | Presentation Held at MIT Lincoln Laboratory 7-8 June 2005 J. Griesbach / MIT Lincoln Laboratory G. Benitz / MIT Lincoln Laboratory D. Fuhrmann / Washington University in St. Louis Adaptive Sensor Array Processing Workshop ABOUT THIS REPORT This CD is based on studies performed at Lincoln Laboratory, a center for research operated by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. This work was sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and in part by the Department of the Navy under Air Force Contract FA8721-05-C-0002. This report may be reproduced to satisfy needs of U.S. Government agencies. ASAP 2005 The ESC Public Affairs Office has reviewed this report, and it is releasable to the National Technical Information Service, where it will be available to the general public, including foreign nationals. This technical report has been reviewed and is approved for publication. FOR THE COMMANDER n Sponsors & Technical Committee n Theme n Agenda n About This Report Non-Lincoln Recipients PLEASE DO NOT RETURN Held at MIT Lincoln Laboratory 7-8 June 2005 Permission has been granted to destroy this document, when it is no longer needed. Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing this collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden to Department of Defense, Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports (0704-0188), 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 222024302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to any penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if it does not display a currently valid OMB control number. PLEASE DO NOT RETURN YOUR FORM TO THE ABOVE ADDRESS. 1. REPORT DATE (DD-MM-YYYY) 2. REPORT TYPE 3. DATES COVERED (From - To) Project Report 10-01-2006 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Adaptive Sensor Array Processing Workshop, 7-8 June 2005 5b. GRANT NUMBER FA8721-05-C-0002 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER 6. AUTHOR(S) 5d. PROJECT NUMBER J. Daneu and H. Musto, Editors 5e. TASK NUMBER 786 1 5f. WORK UNIT NUMBER 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER MIT Lincoln Laboratory 244 Wood Street Lexington, MA 02420-9108 ASAP-13, Volume 1 9. SPONSORING / MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S ACRONYM(S) DARPA 3701 N. Fairfax Drive Arlington, VA 22203-1714 11. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S REPORT NUMBER(S) ESC-TR-2005-071 12. DISTRIBUTION / AVAILABILITY STATEMENT Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES 14. ABSTRACT The thirteenth annual workshop on Adaptive Sensor Array Processing had sessions on adaptive detection and estimation, distributed sensing and tracking, adaptive SAR, and multi-channel adaptive radar, as well as posters covering a wide range of topics in adaptive systems. ASAP 2005 was sponsored jointly by the DARPA Special Projects Offices, the Office of Naval Research, and the NAVSEA Program Executive Office for Integrated Warfare Systems (PEO IWS 2.0 and 5). The workshop continued to stress the cross fertilization of ideas that exists between government, industry, and academia, and strived to be a forum for researchers from each of these communities. 15. SUBJECT TERMS 16. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF: a. REPORT Unclassified b. ABSTRACT Same as Report 17. LIMITATION OF ABSTRACT c. THIS PAGE Same as Report Same as Report 18. NUMBER OF PAGES 19a. NAME OF RESPONSIBLE PERSON 19b. TELEPHONE NUMBER (include area code) Standard Form 298 (Rev. 8-98) Prescribed by ANSI Std. Z39.18