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What’s new in commodity tax across Canada?
Commodity Clips / Issue 2 / June 2015 From Indirect Tax Services What’s new in commodity tax across Canada? This edition of Commodity Clips describes recent commodity tax developments with respect to: GST/HST Alberta British Columbia Manitoba Newfoundland and Labrador Quebec Saskatchewan Customs It also includes: Let’s talk (PwC contacts) GST/HST Notice of Ways and Means Motion The Department of Finance released a Notice of Ways and Means Motion to amend Schedule VI of the Excise Tax Act on May 28, 2015. The effect of the amendment is to zero-rate the supply of products that are marketed exclusively for feminine hygiene purposes, including sanitary napkins, tampons, sanitary belts and menstrual cups. www.pwc.com/ca/commodityclips Notices Notice 288, Consolidated Filing for Investment Plans that Are Selected Listed Financial Institutions was issued April 2015. Info Sheets The following info sheet was released May 2015: GI-170 – Charter Flights Supplied to Third-Party Charterers explains how GST/HST applies to supplies of charter flights that are considered to be supplies of passenger transportation services for GST/HST purposes, and to other related supplies. The following info sheets have been updated: GI-066 – How a Charity Completes its GST/HST Return was updated May 2015 and explains how a charity that is a GST/HST registrant calculates its net tax. GI-067 – Basic GST/HST Guidelines for Charities was updated May 2015 and provides basic information on the application of GST/HST to issues commonly faced by charities. Forms The following are updated forms: GST10 – Application or Revocation of the Authorization to File Separate GST/HST Returns and Rebate Applications for Branches or Divisions is used by registrants who want to file separate GST/HST returns for their branches or divisions. GST17 – Election Concerning the Provision of a Residence or Lodging at a Remote Work Site is used by registrants who are builders located at a remote work site to defer the application of GST/HST on housing until the housing is either sold or leased primarily to individuals (or their relatives) who are at the remote work site to perform their duties. GST20 – Election for GST/HST Reporting Period is used to change the reporting period for the GST/HST return. GST20-1 – Notice of Revocation of an Election for GST/HST Reporting Period by a Listed Financial Institution is used by a listed financial institution that wants to revoke a previous election made under section 246 or 247 of the Excise Tax Act to change the reporting period of its GST/HST return. GST 24 – Election and Revocation of the Election to Tax Professional Memberships is used to elect or to revoke an election to have the GST/HST apply to certain professional memberships. GST44 – Election Concerning the Acquisition of a Business or Part of a Business is used by a recipient acquiring a business who wants to jointly elect with the supplier so that GST/HST does not apply to the sale of the business. GST60 – GST/HST Return for Acquisition of Real Property is used to report and pay the GST/HST when you purchase taxable real property and you are: registered for GST/HST and the use or supply of the real property in your commercial activities will be 50% or less, or not registered for GST/HST and you acquired the real property from a person who is not resident in Canada GST70 – Election or Revocation of an Election to Change a GST/HST Fiscal Year is used to change a fiscal year for GST/HST purposes or to revoke a previously made election to do so. RC4616 – Election or Revocation of an Election for Closely Related Corporations and/or Canadian Partnerships to Treat Certain Taxable Supplies as Having Been Made for Nil 2 www.pwc.com/ca/commodityclips Consideration for GST/HST Purposes is used to either jointly elect to treat certain taxable supplies between specified members as having been made for no consideration, or to jointly revoke the election. For elections in effect before January 1, 2015, these forms must be filed with the CRA no later than December 31, 2015. For new elections entered into after December 31, 2014, the form must be filed with the CRA no later than the due date for the return covering the reporting period in which the election takes effect. Alberta Because the Alberta government was defeated in the May 5, 2015 election, a new budget is expected. Important changes will be on www.pwc.com/ca/taxinsights or future editions of Commodity Clips. British Columbia Bulletins The following bulletins were revised since the previous issue of Commodity Clips: Bulletin MFT 004, Fuel Tax Refund for Persons with Disabilities was revised to clarify that only original cash register or pump receipts that show the volume and type of fuel purchased are accepted for the purposes of the program, as well as who must pay the tax to be eligible for a refund. Bulletin PST 005, Buying and Selling a Business has been completely rewritten and replaces the version dated November 2014. Bulletin PST 119, Restaurants and Liquor Sellers was revised to clarify the distinction on the application of PST between improvements to real property and affixed machinery, as well as to clarify that a buyer of a business can also obtain a clearance certificate from the Ministry of Finance. Bulletin PST 135, Multijurisdictional Vehicles was revised to describe new procedures used to determine the travel ratio for a vehicle as well as to add an advisory limiting the application of end-of-period reconciliation procedures and a requirement to obtain the customer’s prorate number when making exempt sales of parts and related services. Bulletin PST 210, Related Party Asset Transfers has been revised to remove the requirement that an amalgamation be formed under Canadian legislation for an asset transfer from a predecessor corporation to an amalgamated corporation to be nontaxable for PST. Bulletin PST 308, PST on Vehicles was revised to clarify the following. a gift of a vehicle does not include a vehicle received as a result of a loan takeover or a vehicle received in exchange for other forms of consideration for gifts to related individuals and registered charities as well as for prizes, draws and awards, the requirement of paying tax (i.e. PST under either the Provincial Sales Tax Act or Social Services Tax Act, the provincial portion of HST or sales tax of another province) is only met if the person who paid the tax has not received and is not eligible for a refund, credit or rebate of that tax, including an input tax credit, and for gifts to registered charities, the person signing on behalf of the charity must have signing authority Bulletin PST 400, Refunds was revised to include refunds, made available by British Columbia’s 2015 budget, to customers who paid additional municipal, regional and district tax (MRDT) on accommodation because of a rate change during their stay and tp www.pwc.com/ca/commodityclips 3 persons who paid PST on goods purchased in British Columbia that are processed into or attached to other goods to fulfill a contract in certain circumstances. The following bulletin was issued May 2015: Bulletin PST 318 explains how PST applies to trusts. Notices Fuel Tax Notice 2015-001, Notice to Retail Dealers has been completely rewritten and replaces the previous version dated February 2015. Manitoba Notices Tobacco Tax Notice 15-01 provides the following new tax rates on tobacco effective midnight April 30, 2015: cigarettes – 29.5¢ each fine cut – 28.5¢ per gram raw leaf – 27¢ per gram Fuel Tax Notice 15-02 states that qualifying commercial passenger flights will be eligible for a refund of fuel tax paid on purchases of fuel in Manitoba effective July 1, 2015. Newfoundland and Labrador Budget 2015: Tax Adjustments The 2015 budget included the two commodity tax measures outlined below: Budget – HST Rate Increase The HST rate will increase from 13% to 15%, with the provincial portion of the HST increasing from 8% to 10%, effective January 1, 2016. Budget –Tobacco Tax Rebate A rebate offered to retailers of tobacco sold in the Labrador border zones was reinstated effective May 1, 2015 at 12:01 am. Quebec Bulletins ADM.4/R6, Voluntary Disclosure Program was updated May 2015. The bulletin sets out the terms and conditions under which a person that makes a disclosure under Quebec taxation law (such as QST) can benefit from the relief measures offered by Revenu Québec. Forms CA-1-V, Table of Fuel Tax Rates in Quebec, by Region in force as of April 1, 2015. CA-90-V, Application for a Refund of the Fuel Tax Paid by an Indian, a Band Council, a Tribal Council or a Band-Empowered Entity is to be used by these persons to apply for a refund of the fuel tax paid on fuel purchased for their own consumption from a fuel retail outlet operated by a retail dealer on an Indian reserve or an Indian settlement. CAZ-14.1.R-V, Application for a Fuel Tax Refund in Respect of Gasoline in Stock at 12:01 AM on April 1, 2015 (Retail Dealers) is intended for all retail dealers of gasoline that own the gasoline they have in stock on April 1, 2015, and whose retail establishment is situated in a region bordering on Ontario, New Brunswick or the United States, or in the 4 www.pwc.com/ca/commodityclips designated region. These retail dealers must complete this form to report the gasoline they have in stock at 12:01 a.m. on April 1, 2015, and to calculate the refund of the amount paid to the supplier that corresponds to the difference between the new rates and the rates in effect before April 1, 2015. VD-224.1-V, Election Respecting the Self-Supply of a Residential Complex is for use by any builder registered for the QST that has built a single-unit residential complex or a residential unit held in co-ownership in order to sell it and that leases it for residential purposes. In this situation, the builder is deemed to have made a self-supply of the complex or unit. By using this form, the builder can elect to exclude the QST deemed collected from its net tax for the period in which the self-supply was made and specify when it will remit (or expects to remit) the QST in respect of the supply. Saskatchewan Provincial Sales Tax Rulings The following PST rulings were updated May 2015: 23.1 – Drugs, Medicines and Appliances 35.0 – Sand and Gravel 37.10 – Joint Purchases, Status Indians and Non-Status Individuals 56.0 – Equipment Transferred into the Province 92.8 – Legal Services Provided to Indians or Indian Bands 119.0 – Desktop Publishers Bulletins FT-2 – Information for Border Fuel Dealers and Fuel Tax Collectors regarding the Gasoline Competition Assistance Program was revised to reflect the updated assistance amounts provided to fuel dealers and fuel tax collectors near the Alberta border. PST-18 – Information for Motor Dealers and Leasing Companies was revised to list an online database that indicates a vehicle’s PST status and damage claims history as well as to clarify the application of PST to sales of vehicles to Status Indians, extended warranty contracts and shop supplies. Notices Non-Resident Vendors – Provincial Sales Tax (PST) Registration was issued May 2015 to advise non-resident vendors that sell or lease taxable goods to register for PST when all of the following conditions are met: the vendor solicits customers in Saskatchewan, either directly or through an agent, by advertising or any other means that is targeted towards customers in the province the vendor accepts an order to purchase or lease taxable goods that originates from a customer location in the province the goods are intended to be acquired by the customer for use or consumption in Saskatchewan and not for resale, and the vendor arranges for the goods to be delivered to the customer in Saskatchewan, either directly or by way of common carrier This is similar to “super-registration” rules from PST legislation in British Columbia and Manitoba. The Indian Residential Schools Settlement Agreement (IRSSA) Clarification Regarding the Application of Provincial Sales Tax to Legal Fees was issued May 2015 to provide www.pwc.com/ca/commodityclips 5 guidance to lawyers and law firms on the application of PST to legal services provided related to IRSSA claims. Customs Notices Customs Notice 15-006 provides information on how to claim the benefits of the 2015 Pan American and Parapan American Games Remission Order when importing goods that will remain in Canada after the Games. The Order outlines the conditions under which customs duties may be relieved on some goods imported for exclusive use in connection with the Games. The Order also provides for full or partial relief of the GST under certain circumstances. For the purposes of the Order, "goods" do not include alcoholic beverages or tobacco products. Customs Notice 15-007 provides information on how to claim the benefits of the 2015 Pan American and Parapan American Games Remission Order for temporarily imported goods. The Order outlines the conditions under which customs duties may be relieved on some goods imported for exclusive use in connection with the Games. The Order also provides for full or partial relief of the GST under certain circumstances. For the purposes of the Order, "goods" do not include alcoholic beverages or tobacco products. Customs Notice 15-008 clarifies the business number (BN) requirements for exporters. Customs Notice 15-011 further clarifies carrier code eligibility in the marine mode. Customs Notice 15-012 is a follow-up notice to Customs Notice 15-004 that informs importers and brokers that individual cheques will be issued for single adjustment refunds after March 30, 2015. Customs Notice 15-013 informs importers and customs brokers of changes to Transport Canada’s Appendix G Pre-clearance Program (the Program) for the commercial importation of new Canadian compliant vehicles. The information in this notice supersedes customs notices 14-008 and 14-018 as well as any content from Memorandum D19-12-1, Importation of Vehicles that pertains to the admissibility of vehicles declared for importation via the Program. Customs Notice 15-015 replaces Customs Notice 14-026 dated October 14, 2014. It contains additional information and clarification concerning the posting of security deposits. Customs Notice 15-016 provides information on how to claim the benefits of the FIFA Women’s World Cup Canada 2015 Remission Order when temporarily importing goods for the 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup. The Order specifies the conditions under which the customs duties may be relieved on some goods imported for exclusive use in connection with the 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup. The Order also provides for full or partial relief of GST and HST under certain circumstances. For the purposes of the Order, “goods” do not include alcoholic beverages or tobacco products. Customs Notice 15-017 provides information on how to claim the benefits of the FIFA Women’s World Cup Canada 2015 Remission Order when importing goods that will remain in Canada after the tournament is concluded. The Order specifies the conditions under which the customs duties may be relieved on some goods imported for exclusive use in connection with the 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup. The Order also provides for full or partial relief of GST and HST under certain circumstances. For the purposes of the Order, “goods” do not include alcoholic beverages or tobacco products. Customs Notice 15-018 replaces Customs Notice 14-002 (which has been cancelled) and informs CBSA-licensed sufferance warehouse owners/operators of the requirement for 6 www.pwc.com/ca/commodityclips the electronic notification of cargo arrival under an amendment to the Customs Sufferance Warehouses Regulations that became mandatory on May 6, 2015. The notice further states that after a 45 business day implementation period, non-compliant warehouse operators may be subject to penalties starting July 10, 2015. Customs Notice 15-019 informs carriers operating air, marine, and rail conveyances that the requirement for electronic Conveyance Arrival Certification Messages (CACM) became mandatory on May 6, 2015, under amendments to the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations. Customs Notice 15-020 informs marine carriers that the requirement to apply for and maintain an authorization to provide the required advance information for break-bulk goods under the beneficial timeframe of 24 hours prior to arrival in Canada was amended on May 6, 2015, under amendments to the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations. Memoranda Memorandum D6-2-6, Refund of Duties and Taxes on Non-commercial Importations was revised to reflect the new Government of Canada policy regarding the refund of low value payments. Memorandum D8-2-25, Canadian Vessels Repaired or Altered in the United States, Mexico, Chile, Israel or Another CIFTA Beneficiary, Colombia, Costa Rica, Peru, Jordan, Panama, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Switzerland or Norway was updated to revise the list of countries where repairs or alterations may be done to Canadian vessels, and the vessels would be entitled to preferential tariff treatment when they are returned to Canada. Memorandum D10-14-51, Tariff Classification Policy: Tariff Item 9948.00.00 outlines the CBSA’s policy as it relates to the tariff classification of articles under tariff item 9948.00.00 of the Customs Tariff. Memorandum D10-14-64, Tariff Classification of Goods Using Bluetooth® Technology explains the CBSA’s administrative policy for the tariff classification of these articles. Memorandum D10-15-24, Tariff Item No. 9979.00.00 – Goods Specifically Designed to Assist Persons with Disabilities has been revised to better reflect the CBSA’s administration of conditional relief tariff item 9979.00.00. Memorandum D10-17-38, Administrative Policy – Tariff Classification of Marble and Granite Blocks and Slabs has been revised to clarify the CBSA’s policy regarding the classification of marble and granite blocks or slabs of headings 25.15, 25.16 and 68.02. Information has also been added related to the classification of crude or roughly trimmed stone as compared to stone that has merely been cut, by sawing or otherwise, as well as the classification of natural and artificial stone. Memorandum D11-4-2 – Proof of Origin of Imported Goods was revised to include recent amendments to the Proof of Origin of Imported Goods Regulations as well as to reflect the implementation of the Canada-Peru Free Trade Agreement, the Canada-Colombia Free Trade Agreement and the Canada-European Free Trade Association Free Trade Agreement. Memorandum D11-4-4 was updated to reflect the amendments to the General Preferential Tariff and Least Developed Country Tariff Rules of Origin Regulations. Memorandum D11-4-31 was issued to publish the Memorandum of Understanding between Canada and the Republic of Korea concerning uniform regulations for the interpretation, application and administration of Chapter Four of the Free Trade Agreement between Canada and the Republic of Korea. www.pwc.com/ca/commodityclips 7 Memorandum D11-5-13 describes the Canada-Honduras Free Trade Agreement rules of origin. Memorandum D11-8-5, Conditional Relief Tariff Items formerly entitled "End-Use Program," has been reissued to clarify the CBSA's policy regarding the eligibility of goods for conditional relief tariff items. Memorandum D11-8-6, Interpretation of Section 3 of the Imported Goods Records Regulations reflects the amendment to the Imported Goods Records Regulations, made on April 1, 2015, that is deemed to have come into force on June 28, 2013. The memorandum also explains the CBSA's policy regarding the keeping of records in accordance with section 3 of the Imported Goods Records Regulations. Memorandum D13-3-4, Place of Direct Shipment has been updated to include information on the identification of the place of direct shipment to Canada of goods transported through an intermediate country before they are imported to Canada. Memorandum D13-3-5 provides guidance on the treatment of transportation costs in a calculation of value for duty in circumstances when a Canadian importer collects its goods at an intermediate point outside Canada and subsequently imports them into Canada. The D15 series memoranda have been cancelled as of May 14, 2015. A list of goods currently subject to anti-dumping or countervailing measures pursuant to the Special Import Measures Act is available here. 8 www.pwc.com/ca/commodityclips Let’s talk For a deeper discussion of how these commodity tax issues might affect your business, please contact: Mario Seyer, Montreal National Indirect Tax Leader +1 (514) 205 5285 [email protected] Audrey Diamant, Toronto +1 (416) 687 8933 [email protected] Jaime Seidner, Toronto +1 (416) 687 8492 [email protected] Eric Paton, Toronto +1 (416) 869 2878 [email protected] © 2015 PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an Ontario limited liability partnership. All rights reserved. PwC refers to the Canadian member firm, and may sometimes refer to the PwC network. Each member firm is a separate legal entity. Please see www.pwc.com/structure for further details. This content is for general information purposes only, and should not be used as a www.pwc.com/ca/commodityclips 9 substitute for consultation with professional advisers.