Stay current. Be tax savvy TaXavvy www.pwc.com/my March 2013
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Stay current. Be tax savvy TaXavvy www.pwc.com/my March 2013
www.pwc.com/my Stay current. Be tax savvy TaXavvy March 2013 Issue 2/2013 Inside this issue Tax Laws • Gazette Orders for Tun Razak Exchange • Gazette Orders for Refinery and Petrochemical Integrated Development (RAPID) Complex • Other Gazette Orders 3 Tax Administration • Filing Programme for 2013 • Public Ruling 1/2013 – Deduction for Promotion of Exports • Guidelines on Taxation of Electronic Commerce 11 Tax Cases 14 TaXavvy is a bi-monthly publication which aims to provide concise updates on developments in tax laws, cases, guides, administrative practices and other regulatory developments Tax Laws Gazette Orders for Tun Razak Exchange (TRX) Following the announcement of incentives for the TRX (formerly the Kuala Lumpur International Financial District) in the 2012 Budget, the gazette orders for the incentives have been issued. Tun Razak Exchange Income Tax (Industrial Building Allowance) (Tun Razak Exchange Marquee Status Company) Rules 2013 Gazetted on 31 January 2013 Income Tax (Accelerated Capital Allowance) (Tun Razak Exchange Marquee Status Company) Rules 2013 The rules provide an industrial building allowance of 10% per year of assessment for a commercial building which is constructed or purchased, and owned by the TRX Marquee status company. “Commercial building” means a commercial building or part of a commercial building located in the TRX and used for the purpose of a banking, insurance, or regulated financial activities, or leased to a person (other than an individual) who undertakes such activities. The rules are effective from year of assessment (YA) 2014. The rules provide for accelerated capital allowance (initial allowance 20%, annual allowance 40%) on specified renovation cost incurred on a building or part of building located in the TRX used for the TRX Marquee status company’s business. The cost is to be certified by an external auditor. The rules are effective from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2020. Gazetted on 31 January 2013 3 Tax Laws Tun Razak Exchange Income Tax (Exemption) (No.4) Order 2013 Gazetted on 31 January 2013 This order exempts a resident approved developer, approved by the Minister of Finance, from income tax on 70% of its statutory income for 5 YAs. The income exempted is in respect of income derived from: • disposal of a building or rights over a building or part of a building up to YA 2022, and • rental of a building or part of a building up to YA 2027. “Building” means a building located within TRX constructed by an approved developer in accordance with the TRX development plan. This exemption is effective from YA 2013. Income Tax (Deduction for Relocation Costs for Tun Razak Exchange Marquee Status Company) Rules 2013 The rules provide for a deduction on relocation costs incurred by a TRX Marquee status company which relocates whole or part of its business to the TRX before 31 December 2020. The costs would have to be certified by an external auditor. The rules are effective from YA 2014. Gazetted on 31 January 2013 Income Tax (Deduction for Rental Payments) (Tun Razak Exchange Marquee Status Company) Rules 2013 Gazetted on 31 January 2013 The rules provide for an additional deduction of 50% of the rental cost incurred by a TRX Marquee status company on a rented commercial building used in its business in the TRX. The deduction is given for 10 years from the date the company undertakes whole or part of its business in the TRX, which must not be after 31 December 2020. The rules are effective from YA 2014. 4 Tax Laws Tun Razak Exchange Stamp Duty (Exemption) Order 2013 Gazetted on 31 January 2013 Stamp Duty (Exemption) (No. 2) Order 2013 Gazetted on 31 January 2013 This order provides stamp duty exemption for any instrument of service agreement executed on or after 1 January 2014 but not later than 31 December 2022 between a service provider and a TRX Marquee status company. This order provides stamp duty exemption for any loan agreements or instruments of transfer for purchase of commercial property, or lease agreement for commercial property (first owner / first lessee), by a TRX Marquee status company executed on or after 31 January 2013 but not later than 31 December 2020. “Commercial property” means a building or part of a building located within the TRX and used for the purposes of the business of a TRX Marquee status company. “Tun Razak Exchange Marquee status company” means any of the following which is approved by the Minister of Finance: a) a licensed institution under the Banking and Financial Institutions Act 1989 carrying on a banking business or a merchant banking business or a related company within the same group, b) a company licensed under the Insurance Act 1996 carrying on insurance business or a related company within the same group, c) a company licensed under the Islamic Banking Act 1983 carrying on an Islamic banking business or a related company within the same group, d) a company registered under the Takaful Act 1984 carrying on takaful business or a related company within the same group, e) a company which is a holder of a Capital Markets Service Licence licensed under the Capital Markets and Services Act 2007, f) a person, other than an individual, who is a registered person under section 76 or 76A of the Capital Markets and Services Act 2007. 5 Tax Laws Gazette Orders for Refinery and Petrochemical Integrated Development (RAPID) Complex The following gazette orders have been issued in respect of incentives for qualifying activities / projects in the RAPID complex. RAPID Income Tax (Exemption) (No. 5) Order 2013 Withholding tax exemption for non-residents for payments received in respect of qualifying activities in RAPID complex, effective from 10 October 2011 to 31 December 2021, Gazetted on 7 February 2013 Income Tax (Exemption) (No. 6) Order 2013 10 year income tax exemption on statutory income equivalent to the qualifying capital expenditure (QCE) incurred for qualifying activities in RAPID complex. Gazetted on 7 February 2013 This order is effective for applications received by MIDA on or after 10 October 2011. Income Tax (Exemption) (No. 8) Order 2013 5 year income tax exemption on statutory income equivalent to QCE incurred for qualifying projects in RAPID complex after expiry of income tax exemption granted under the Income Tax (Exemption) (No.6) Order 2013 Gazetted on 7 February 2013 This order is effective from YA 2011 and for applications made to MIDA within 90 days before the expiry of the exemption period under the Income Tax (Exemption) (No.6) Order 2013. Income Tax (Exemption) (No. 7) Order 2013 15 year income tax exemption on statutory income derived from qualifying activities carried out in RAPID complex. Gazetted on 7 February 2013 This order is effective from YA 2011. 6 Tax Laws RAPID Income Tax (Deduction for Pre-Commencement Expenses in Relation to Refinery and Petrochemical Integrated Development) Rules 2013 Deduction for pre-commencement expenses. This order is effective from YA 2010. Gazetted on 7 February 2013 Stamp Duty (Exemption) (No. 3) Order 2013 Stamp duty exemption for all instruments executed in relation to qualifying activities in RAPID complex. This order is effective for all instruments executed on or after 10 October 2011 but not later than 31 December 2021. Gazetted on 7 February 2013 Definition of ‘RAPID complex’: A complex which consists of liquid cracker plants, refinery plants, petrochemical or chemical production plants and all support and auxiliary facilities including but not limited to liquid natural gas (LNG), Receiving and Re-gasification Terminal (RGT), COGEN power plant, storage facilities or waste disposal facilities, and located in Pengerang, Johor. 7 Tax Laws Other Gazette Orders The following gazette orders have also been issued: Other Gazette Orders Income Tax (Exemption) (No. 3) Order 2013 Gazetted on 18 January 2013 This order exempts a person providing and maintaining a kindergarten registered with the Ministry of Education Malaysia, from income tax on its statutory income. The exemption is for 5 YAs commencing from: • • YA 2013 for an existing kindergarten, or The first invoice for a kindergarten commencing business from YA 2013. This order is effective from YA 2013. Income Tax (Deduction for the Provision of Child Care Centre) Rules 2013 Gazetted on 18 January 2013 The rules provide a double deduction to a resident for expenses incurred in respect of: • • the provision and maintenance of a child care centre, and child care allowance given to his employees. The child care centre has to be registered with the Department of Social Welfare and is to be provided for the benefit of his employees. The rules are effective from YA 2013. 8 Tax Laws Other Gazette Orders Income Tax (Deduction for Investment in a Project of Commercialisation of Research and Development Findings) Rules 2013 Gazetted on 15 February 2012 Income Tax (Deductions for Freight Charges) (Amendment) Rules 2013 Gazetted on 20 February 2013 Income Tax (Deduction for Expenditure on Issuance of Retail Debenture and Retail Sukuk) Rules 2013 Gazetted on 1 March 2013 The rules provide a deduction to a resident company for the value of investment made for the sole purpose of financing a project on commercialisation of research and development findings (non-resource based activity / product) in a related company (at least 70% owned). The claim of deduction is equal to the expenditure incurred by the related company for the assets and operation of the commercialisation activity. If investment via paid up share capital is disposed within 5 years from the date of last investment, the consideration is taxed up to the amount of deduction previously claimed. Applications to MIDA for approval of the commercialisation project has to be made on or after 29 September 2012 but not later than 31 December 2017, and the project has to commence within 1 year from approval date. The Income Tax (Deductions for Freight Charges) Rules 1990 have been amended to exclude from freight charges which qualify for a further deduction under the rules, freight charges incurred for transportation from a factory to any port or airport in Malaysia or from any port or airport in a country of final destination outside Malaysia to any destination in that country. The amended rules are effective from YA 2013. The rules are effective from YA 2012 to YA 2015. A deduction of the following additional expenses is given for the issuance of retail debenture (double deduction) and retail sukuk (deduction on additional expenses) approved or authorised by the Securities Commission: • • • • professional fees for due diligence, drafting and preparation of prospectus, printing and advertisement cost of prospectus, fees paid to Securities Commission and Bursa Malaysia, and primary distribution fee. 9 Tax Laws Other Gazette Orders Stamp Duty (Exemption) (No. 4) Order 2013 Gazetted on 18 February 2013 Petroleum (Income Tax) (Deduction for Participation in an Approved Career Fair) Rules 2013 This order provides stamp duty exemption on instruments relating to the sale and purchase of retail debenture and retail sukuk as approved by the Securities Commision which is executed by a retail investor who is an individual, on or after 1 October 2012 but not later than 31 December 2015. The rules provide for a deduction of selected expenses incurred by a person for participating in an approved career fair outside Malaysia which is approved by Talent Corporation Malaysia Berhad and the Minister of Finance. The rules are effective from YA 2012 to YA 2016. Gazetted on 18 January 2013 10 Tax Administration Filing Programme for 2013 Income tax returns with statutory filing deadlines falling in the 2013 calendar year Submission via Grace period for submission of income tax return formsa e-filing 15 days (calendar days) from the stipulated filing due date Grace period for payment of taxes Payment of balance of taxes under section 103(1) of the Income Tax Act 1967 (ITA) in respect of income tax return forms 15 days (calendar days) from the stipulated filing due date Payment of debt due / payable under the Finance Acts 2007 (Act 683) and 2009 (Act 693) 15 days (calendar days) from the stipulated filing due date Hand delivery Not applicable Not applicable Post 3 working days from the stipulated filing due date Payment of balance of taxes under section 103(1) of the ITA in respect of income tax return forms 3 working days from the stipulated filing due date Payment of debt due / payable under the Finance Acts 2007 (Act 683) and 2009 (Act 693) 3 working days from the stipulated filing due date a Forms BE, B, BT, M, MT, P, TP, TJ, TF, C, R, C1, PT, TA, TC, TR and TN If submissions are not made within the grace period, the submission will be deemed to be late and penalties under Section 112(3) of the ITA will be computed from the stipulated filing due date and not the extended due date. 11 Tax Administration Filing Programme for 2013 (cont’d) Form E (due on or before 31 March 2013) A grace period until 30 April 2013 is given for Form E furnished via e-Filing. If filing is done by post, a grace period of 3 working days from the stipulated filing due date is given. No grace period is given for filing by hand delivery. do so and penalty shall be imposed under section 112(3) of ITA based on the stipulated filing due date. Reduction in the rate of penalty under section 112(3) of ITA Application for extension of time The rate of penalty stipulated by Inland Revenue Board (IRB) in respect of penalty under section 112(3) of ITA can be reduced by 5% if the income tax return form is submitted via e-Filing. Applicable for submission of Forms C, R, C1, PT, TA, TC, TR, TN in the calendar year 2013 and Form E for year 2012 only. Grace period for payment tax under section 103(2) of ITA Application for extension of time for submission and for payment of balance of taxes must to be made at least 15 days before the due date of submission of the relevant form. The previous concession of allowing an additional 14 days for payment of tax / balance of tax under section 103(2) of ITA is no longer applicable. The grace period is now reduced to only 7 days (calendar days). Companies whose applications for extension of time for Forms C and R have been approved are required to furnish their Forms C and R via e-Filing. The approval shall be withdrawn if the company fails to 12 Tax Administration Public Ruling 1/2013 – Deductions for Promotion of Exports Guidelines on Taxation of Electronic Commerce The IRB has issued Public Ruling 1/2013 - Deductions for Promotion of Exports which replaces the Guidelines and Procedures for Claiming Deduction for Promotion of Exports and Guidelines and Procedures for Claiming Professional Fees incurred on Packaging Design previously issued. The IRB has issued the Guidelines on Taxation of Electronic Commerce (e-commerce) dated 1 January 2013, on 11 March 2013. This public ruling aims to provide clarification on the tax treatment of expenditure eligible to a company for promotion of exports under the Income Tax Act 1967, the Promotion of Investments Act 1986 and relevant Income Tax Rules. The salient points include: • • • • • qualifying company and qualifying product / activity, types of deduction available (e.g. single / further / double deduction), types of qualifying expenditure , restriction on deduction, claim procedure. This guideline seeks to provide guidance on the tax treatment of ecommerce transactions, including: • • • • scope of charge and tax liability, treatment of server and website in determining derivation of ecommerce income, tax treatment under various business models, issues on withholding tax and double taxation agreements. The guideline is available for download on IRB’s website www.hasil.gov.my (Laws and Regulations > Technical Guidelines). The public ruling is available for download on IRB’s website www.hasil.gov.my (Laws and Regulations > Public Ruling). 13 Tax Cases The following cases were decided recently: Case Issue(s) Decision/ Status The original issues of this case were: Taxpayer’s appeal on issue 1 allowed DGIR’s cross appeal on issue 2 dismissed Court of Appeal Kyros International Sdn Bhd v Ketua Pengarah Hasil Dalam Negeri 1. Whether franchise fees were exempt under paragraph 28 of Schedule 6 of the Income Tax Act 1967, and 2. Whether penalty under Section 113(2) was incorrectly imposed. At the High Court, it was held that the franchise fees were not exempted but the penalty was incorrectly imposed. Hence, the following appeals to the Court of Appeal. Taxpayer’s appeal: That the High Court had interfered in the finding of facts of the Special Commissioners. DGIR’s cross appeal: That the penalty under Section 113(2) was correctly imposed. (SCIT: In favour of taxpayer on both issues High Court: In favour of DGIR on issue 1 and in favour of taxpayer on issue 2) 14 Tax Cases Case Issue(s) Decision/ Status 1. Whether supervision fees and other related expenses incurred in the installation of new machinery qualify for Reinvestment Allowance as contended by DGIR. DGIR’s appeal dismissed 2. Whether the penalty under Section 113(2) was correctly imposed. 1. Whether certain capital expenditure incurred for the business of manufacturing rubber gloves qualify for reinvestment allowance under the Income Tax Act 1967. 2. Whether the penalty under Section 113(2) was correctly imposed. High Court Ketua Pengarah Hasil Dalam Negeri v Hicom-Suzuki Manufacturing (M) Sdn Bhd (SCIT: In favour of taxpayer) Special Commissioners RR v Ketua Pengarah Hasil Dalam Negeri Taxpayer’s appeal allowed 15 PwC Contacts Our offices Our services Kuala Lumpur Melaka Jagdev Singh Tel: +60(3) 2173 1469 [email protected] Teh Wee Hong Tel: +60(3) 2173 1595 [email protected] Penang / Ipoh Au Yong Tel: +60(6) 283 6169 [email protected] Tony Chua Tel: +60(4) 238 9118 [email protected] Johor Bahru Lorraine Yeoh Tel: +60(3) 2173 1499 [email protected] Norafiza Abdul Rahman Tel: +60(7) 222 4448 norafiza.abdul.rahman @my.pwc.com Labuan Jennifer Chang Tel: +60(3) 2173 1828 [email protected] Consumer & Industrial Product Services Theresa Lim Tel: +60 (3) 2173 1583 [email protected] Margaret Lee Tel: +60(3) 2173 1501 margaret.lee.seet.cheng @my.pwc.com Emerging Markets SM Thanneermalai Tel: +60(3) 2173 1582 thanneermalai.somasundaram @my.pwc.com Corporate Services Theresa Lim Tel:+60(3) 2173 1583 [email protected] Energy, Utilities & Mining / Technology, InfoComm & Entertainment Khoo Chuan Keat Tel: +60(3) 2173 1368 [email protected] Transfer Pricing & Investigations SM Thanneermalai Tel: +60(3) 2173 1582 thanneermalai.somasundaram@ my.pwc.com International Assignment Services Sakaya Johns Rani Tel: +60 (3) 2173 1553 [email protected] Japanese Business Consulting Financial Services Jennifer Chang Tel: +60 (3) 2173 1828 [email protected] International Tax Services / Mergers & Acquisition Frances Po Tel: +60(3) 2173 1618 [email protected] Indirect Tax Wan Heng Choon Tel: +60 (3) 2173 1488 [email protected] Worldtrade Management Services Huang Shi Yang Tel:+60(3) 2173 1657 [email protected] Junichi Fujii Tel: +60(3) 2173 1480 [email protected] pwc.com/my TaXavvy is a newsletter issued by PricewaterhouseCoopers Taxation Services Sdn Bhd. 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