NSSE 2014 Topical Module Experiences with Diverse Perspectives University of Vermont IPEDS: 231174
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NSSE 2014 Topical Module Experiences with Diverse Perspectives University of Vermont IPEDS: 231174
NSSE 2014 Topical Module Experiences with Diverse Perspectives University of Vermont IPEDS: 231174 This page intentionally left blank. 2 • NSSE 2014 TOPICAL MODULE REPORT NSSE 2014 Experiences with Diverse Perspectives Administration Summary University of Vermont About This Topical Module This module examines activities that promote greater understanding of societal differences. The module complements questions on the core survey about experiences with people from different backgrounds, diverse perspectives in course discussions and assignments, and the extent to which institutions encourage contact among students from different backgrounds. Complementary FSSE set available. Comparison Group This section summarizes how this module's comparison group was identified, including selection criteria and whether the default option was taken. This is followed by the resulting list of institutions represented in the 'Diverse Perspectives' column of this report. Group label Diverse Perspectives Date submitted Not applicable; comparison group not customized. How was this comparison group constructed? Your institution did not customize this comparison group; the default group (all module participants) was used. Group description Default comparison group 'Diverse Perspectives' institutions (N=87) Adams State University (Alamosa, CO) Lebanon Valley College (Annville, PA)* Aquinas College (Grand Rapids, MI)* Linfield College - McMinnville Campus (McMinnville, OR) Art Center College of Design (Pasadena, CA) Linfield College-Adult Degree Program (McMinnville, OR) Augustana College (Sioux Falls, SD) Linfield College-School of Nursing (Portland, OR) Baker University (Baldwin City, KS)* Lock Haven University (Lock Haven, PA) Beloit College (Beloit, WI) Lycoming College (Williamsport, PA) Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania (Bloomsburg, PA) Manhattan College (Bronx, NY) Brooks Institute (Santa Barbara, CA)* Manhattanville College (Purchase, NY)* California Maritime Academy (Vallejo, CA) Marygrove College (Detroit, MI) Carnegie Mellon University (Pittsburgh, PA)* Millersville University of Pennsylvania (Millersville, PA) Clarion University of Pennsylvania (Clarion, PA) Missouri University of Science & Technology (Rolla, MO)* Colby College (Waterville, ME) National American University-Sioux Falls (Sioux Falls, SD)* Concordia College at Moorhead (Moorhead, MN)* New College of Florida (Sarasota, FL)* Concordia University Irvine (Irvine, CA)* New York Institute of Technology (Old Westbury, NY) Concordia University Texas (Austin, TX) Paine College (Augusta, GA) Concordia University-Saint Paul (Saint Paul, MN) Pepperdine University (Malibu, CA) Defiance College (Defiance, OH) Prescott College (Prescott, AZ) Eastern Kentucky University (Richmond, KY) Queens University of Charlotte (Charlotte, NC) Eastern Nazarene College (Quincy, MA)* Robert Morris University (Moon Township, PA) Edinboro University of Pennsylvania (Edinboro, PA) Salve Regina University (Newport, RI)* Fort Lewis College (Durango, CO) Scripps College (Claremont, CA)* Franklin W. Olin College of Engineering (Needham, MA) Shenandoah University (Winchester, VA) Gallaudet University (Washington, DC) Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania (Shippensburg, PA) Georgia College & State University (Milledgeville, GA) Simpson College (Indianola, IA) Indiana University of Pennsylvania (Indiana, PA) Skidmore College (Saratoga Springs, NY)* Inter American University of Puerto Rico-Metro (San Juan, PR) SUNY Empire State College (Saratoga Springs, NY) Iona College (New Rochelle, NY) Sweet Briar College (Sweet Briar, VA) James Madison University (Harrisonburg, VA) Tarleton State University (Stephenville, TX)* La Salle University (Philadelphia, PA) Texas Tech University (Lubbock, TX)* LaGrange College (Lagrange, GA) The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina (Charleston, SC) * 2013 participant NSSE 2014 TOPICAL MODULE REPORT • 3 'Diverse Perspectives' institutions (N=87), continued The College of Saint Scholastica (Duluth, MN) The Sage Colleges (Troy, NY) The State University of New York at Potsdam (Potsdam, NY) The University of New Orleans (New Orleans, LA) Union College (Barbourville, KY)* University of Arkansas - Fort Smith (Fort Smith, AR) University of Cincinnati (Cincinnati, OH)* University of Idaho (Moscow, ID) University of Nebraska at Kearney (Kearney, NE)* University of Puget Sound (Tacoma, WA) University of Richmond (Richmond, VA) University of South Dakota (Vermillion, SD) University of South Florida (Tampa, FL)* University of Southern Indiana (Evansville, IN)* University of St. Francis (Joliet, IL)* University of Wisconsin-Madison (Madison, WI) University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh (Oshkosh, WI) University of Wisconsin-Platteville (Platteville, WI) Utah Valley University (Orem, UT) Virginia Commonwealth University (Richmond, VA) Wartburg College (Waverly, IA)* Washington Adventist University (Takoma Park, MD) West Chester University of Pennsylvania (West Chester, PA) Western Oregon University (Monmouth, OR) William Jewell College (Liberty, MO) William Peace University (Raleigh, NC) Xavier University (Cincinnati, OH) * 2013 participant 4 • NSSE 2014 TOPICAL MODULE REPORT NSSE 2014 Experiences with Diverse Perspectives Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons University of Vermont First-Year Students Frequency Distributionsa Diverse Perspectives UVM Item wording or description Variable name Statistical Comparisonsb UVM Diverse Perspectives Mean Mean Effect Values c Response options Count % Count % size d 1. During the current school year, to what extent have events or activities offered at your institution emphasized perspectives on societal differences (economic, ethnic, political, religious, etc.)? DIV01 1 Very little 46 9 1,932 12 2 Some 162 34 6,285 38 3 Quite a bit 159 32 5,989 35 4 Very much 125 25 2,705 15 Total 492 100 16,911 100 2.7 △ 2.5 *** .20 △ 1.7 ** .14 △ 1.8 *** .23 1.7 1.7 -.06 1.7 1.6 .02 1.9 1.7 *** .32 2. During the current school year, about how often have you attended events or activities that encouraged you to examine your understanding of the following? a. Economic or social inequality b. Issues of race, ethnicity, or nationality c. Religious or philosophical differences d. Different political viewpoints e. Issues of gender or sexual orientation DIV02a DIV02b DIV02c DIV02d DIV02e 1 Never 204 41 7,951 48 2 Sometimes 189 39 6,001 34 3 Often 70 14 2,280 13 4 Very often 31 6 815 5 Total 494 100 17,047 100 1 Never 185 38 7,678 47 2 Sometimes 189 38 6,033 34 3 Often 72 15 2,394 13 4 Very often 46 9 913 5 Total 492 100 17,018 100 1 Never 271 55 8,302 51 2 Sometimes 143 30 5,556 32 3 Often 49 10 2,210 12 4 Very often 28 6 929 5 Total 491 100 16,997 100 1 Never 261 52 9,145 54 2 Sometimes 165 35 5,281 31 3 Often 46 9 1,856 11 4 Very often 21 4 696 4 Total 493 100 16,978 100 1 Never 194 40 8,974 55 2 Sometimes 179 36 5,204 30 3 Often 72 15 1,887 11 4 Very often 45 9 890 5 490 100 16,955 100 Total *p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001 (2-tailed); Refer to the Endnotes page for a key to the triangle symbols. 1.9 2.0 ▲ NSSE 2014 TOPICAL MODULE REPORT • 5 NSSE 2014 Experiences with Diverse Perspectives Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons University of Vermont First-Year Students Frequency Distributionsa Diverse Perspectives UVM Item wording or description Variable name Statistical Comparisonsb UVM Diverse Perspectives Mean Mean Effect Values c Response options Count % Count % size d 3. During the current school year, about how often have you had discussions about the following? a. Economic or social inequality b. Issues of race, ethnicity, or nationality c. Religious or philosophical differences d. Different political viewpoints e. Issues of gender or sexual orientation DIV03a DIV03b DIV03c DIV03d DIV03e 1 Never 40 9 2,342 14 2 Sometimes 180 37 7,208 43 3 Often 140 28 4,884 28 4 Very often 134 26 2,604 15 Total 494 100 17,038 100 1 Never 36 7 2,383 15 2 Sometimes 141 29 6,920 41 3 Often 155 31 4,947 28 4 Very often 161 32 2,752 15 Total 493 100 17,002 100 1 Never 73 15 2,677 17 2 Sometimes 163 34 6,771 40 3 Often 147 30 4,715 27 4 Very often 110 22 2,826 16 Total 493 100 16,989 100 1 Never 88 18 3,261 19 2 Sometimes 192 39 7,036 41 3 Often 121 25 4,283 25 4 Very often 92 18 2,401 14 Total 493 100 16,981 100 1 Never 60 12 3,744 24 2 Sometimes 178 38 6,886 41 3 Often 128 26 3,837 22 4 Very often 126 24 2,476 13 Total 492 100 16,943 100 *p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001 (2-tailed); Refer to the Endnotes page for a key to the triangle symbols. 6 • NSSE 2014 TOPICAL MODULE REPORT 2.7 2.9 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.4 *** ▲ .32 ▲ 2.4 *** .48 2.4 *** △ .18 2.3 .09 2.3 *** .39 ▲ NSSE 2014 Experiences with Diverse Perspectives Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons University of Vermont Seniors Frequency Distributionsa Diverse Perspectives UVM Item wording or description Variable name Statistical Comparisonsb UVM Diverse Perspectives Mean Mean Effect Values c Response options Count % Count % size d 1. During the current school year, to what extent have events or activities offered at your institution emphasized perspectives on societal differences (economic, ethnic, political, religious, etc.)? DIV01 1 Very little 45 11 3,823 16 2 Some 155 37 9,923 39 3 Quite a bit 123 31 8,056 31 4 Very much 92 22 3,439 13 415 100 25,241 100 Total 2.6 △ 2.4 *** .23 △ 1.7 * .11 1.7 ** .14 1.6 * ▽ -.09 1.6 1.6 .01 1.7 1.6 *** .20 2. During the current school year, about how often have you attended events or activities that encouraged you to examine your understanding of the following? a. Economic or social inequality b. Issues of race, ethnicity, or nationality c. Religious or philosophical differences d. Different political viewpoints e. Issues of gender or sexual orientation DIV02a DIV02b DIV02c DIV02d DIV02e 1 Never 200 47 13,236 54 2 Sometimes 145 35 8,057 31 3 Often 52 13 2,859 11 4 Very often 22 5 1,264 5 Total 419 100 25,416 100 1 Never 196 48 13,173 54 2 Sometimes 135 32 8,013 30 3 Often 56 13 2,825 11 4 Very often 29 7 1,334 5 Total 416 100 25,345 100 1 Never 255 61 14,468 58 2 Sometimes 118 28 7,233 28 3 Often 33 8 2,465 9 4 Very often 11 3 1,167 5 Total 417 100 25,333 100 1 Never 247 59 14,389 58 2 Sometimes 110 25 7,439 28 3 Often 47 12 2,450 10 4 Very often 14 4 1,020 4 Total 418 100 25,298 100 1 Never 205 51 14,780 61 2 Sometimes 129 31 6,741 25 3 Often 50 12 2,481 9 4 Very often 29 7 1,227 5 413 100 25,229 100 Total *p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001 (2-tailed); Refer to the Endnotes page for a key to the triangle symbols. 1.8 1.8 1.5 △ △ NSSE 2014 TOPICAL MODULE REPORT • 7 NSSE 2014 Experiences with Diverse Perspectives Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons University of Vermont Seniors Frequency Distributionsa Diverse Perspectives UVM Item wording or description Variable name Statistical Comparisonsb UVM Diverse Perspectives Mean Mean Effect Values c Response options Count % Count % size d 3. During the current school year, about how often have you had discussions about the following? a. Economic or social inequality b. Issues of race, ethnicity, or nationality c. Religious or philosophical differences d. Different political viewpoints e. Issues of gender or sexual orientation DIV03a DIV03b DIV03c DIV03d DIV03e 1 Never 37 9 3,495 14 2 Sometimes 150 35 9,109 36 3 Often 115 28 7,383 29 4 Very often 117 28 5,422 21 Total 419 100 25,409 100 1 Never 53 13 4,081 17 2 Sometimes 146 35 9,270 37 3 Often 109 26 6,776 26 4 Very often 111 26 5,233 20 Total 419 100 25,360 100 1 Never 80 20 4,835 20 2 Sometimes 175 41 9,677 38 3 Often 95 23 6,089 24 4 Very often 68 16 4,742 18 Total 418 100 25,343 100 1 Never 69 16 4,759 19 2 Sometimes 177 42 9,770 38 3 Often 101 25 6,185 25 4 Very often 71 17 4,608 18 Total 418 100 25,322 100 1 Never 61 16 5,913 25 2 Sometimes 164 39 9,434 38 3 Often 101 24 5,412 21 4 Very often 89 21 4,529 17 415 100 25,288 100 Total *p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001 (2-tailed); Refer to the Endnotes page for a key to the triangle symbols. 8 • NSSE 2014 TOPICAL MODULE REPORT 2.7 2.6 *** △ .20 △ 2.5 *** .17 2.4 2.4 -.04 2.4 2.4 .02 2.3 *** .20 2.6 2.5 △ NSSE 2014 Experiences with Diverse Perspectives Detailed Statisticse University of Vermont First-Year Students Effect Standard N Variable name Mean UVM UVM Standard error Diverse Perspectives f deviation Diverse Perspectives UVM DFh g UVM Diverse Perspectives Sig.i sized Comparisons with: Diverse Perspectives DIV01 488 2.72 2.54 .04 .01 0.94 0.89 19,337 .000 .20 DIV02a 491 1.86 1.75 .04 .01 0.89 0.86 19,495 .003 .14 DIV02b 488 1.96 1.76 .04 .01 0.95 0.87 19,459 .000 .23 DIV02c 488 1.67 1.72 .04 .01 0.87 0.87 19,438 .159 -.06 DIV02d 489 1.66 1.65 .04 .01 0.82 0.83 19,424 .675 .02 DIV02e 486 1.93 1.65 .04 .01 0.95 0.85 19,396 .000 .32 DIV03a 490 2.72 2.43 .04 .01 0.95 0.91 512 .000 .32 DIV03b 489 2.88 2.43 .04 .01 0.95 0.92 19,447 .000 .48 DIV03c 489 2.59 2.42 .04 .01 0.99 0.95 511 .000 .18 DIV03d 489 2.43 2.34 .04 .01 0.99 0.95 512 .051 .09 DIV03e 488 2.62 2.25 .04 .01 0.98 0.97 511 .000 .39 NSSE 2014 TOPICAL MODULE REPORT • 9 NSSE 2014 Experiences with Diverse Perspectives Detailed Statisticse University of Vermont Seniors Effect Standard N Variable name Mean UVM UVM Standard error Diverse Perspectives f deviation Diverse Perspectives UVM DFh g UVM Diverse Perspectives Sig.i sized Comparisons with: Diverse Perspectives DIV01 416 2.63 2.42 .05 .01 0.94 0.91 24,906 .000 .23 DIV02a 420 1.76 1.67 .04 .01 0.87 0.85 25,091 .029 .11 DIV02b 417 1.79 1.67 .04 .01 0.92 0.86 25,023 .004 .14 DIV02c 418 1.53 1.60 .04 .01 0.76 0.84 434 .043 -.09 DIV02d 418 1.61 1.60 .04 .01 0.84 0.82 24,982 .798 .01 DIV02e 414 1.74 1.58 .04 .01 0.91 0.84 425 .000 .20 DIV03a 420 2.74 2.55 .05 .01 0.97 0.97 25,088 .000 .20 DIV03b 420 2.65 2.48 .05 .01 1.01 0.99 25,036 .001 .17 DIV03c 419 2.36 2.40 .05 .01 0.98 1.00 25,025 .401 -.04 DIV03d 419 2.43 2.41 .05 .01 0.96 0.99 25,006 .688 .02 DIV03e 416 2.50 2.30 .05 .01 0.99 1.02 24,965 .000 .20 10 • NSSE 2014 TOPICAL MODULE REPORT NSSE 2014 Experiences with Diverse Perspectives Endnotes University of Vermont Endnotes a. Column percentages are weighted by gender and enrollment status (and institution size for comparison groups). Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding. Counts are unweighted; column percentages cannot be replicated from counts. b. All statistics are weighted by gender and enrollment status (and institution size for comparison groups). Unless otherwise noted, statistical comparisons are two-tailed independent t-tests. Items with categorical response sets are left blank. c. These are the values used to calculate means. For the majority of items, these values match the codes in the data file and codebook. d. Effect size for independent t-tests uses Cohen's d. e. Statistics are weighted by gender and enrollment status (and institution size for comparison groups). Categorical items are not listed. f. The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is equal to the sample mean plus or minus 1.96 times the standard error of the mean. g. A measure of the amount individual scores deviate from the mean of all the scores in the distribution. h. Degrees of freedom used to compute the t-tests. Values differ from Ns due to weighting and whether equal variances were assumed. i. Statistical comparisons are two-tailed independent t-tests. Statistical significance represents the probability that the difference between your students' mean and that of the comparison group is due to chance. Key to symbols: ▲ △ ▽ ▼ Your students’ average was significantly higher (p < .05) with an effect size at least .3 in magnitude. Your students’ average was significantly higher (p < .05) with an effect size less than .3 in magnitude. Your students’ average was significantly lower (p < .05) with an effect size less than .3 in magnitude. Your students’ average was significantly lower (p < .05) with an effect size at least .3 in magnitude. NSSE 2014 TOPICAL MODULE REPORT • 11