Status and Strategies The DevelopmenT of China’s Dry porT:

The DevelopmenT of China’s Dry porT:
Status and Strategies
Status
1
of the planning and construction of China’s
international dry ports
1
“the Belt and Road” strategy
brings new circumstances
 The cooperation will focus on
policies communication, facilities
connection, trade, financing and
folk communication. “the Belt
and Road” strategy will provide
excellent external environment
and huge market demand for the
development of China’s
international dry ports
2
International trade is developing
rapidly
China’s total
imports and exports
4.303
trillion dollars
Central and western
regions’ contribution
rate of the increment of
total imports and exports
60.3%
The market scale of crossborder electronic commerce
4
trillion yuan
3
The construction of international dry
ports is accelerating
Some inland areas are promoting
the construction of dry ports, to
provide fast customs clearance
service, and develop sea-land
intermodal container transport
through cooperating with coastal
ports
Those measures have extremely
improved the efficiency and service
level of international logistics
operations, and supported local
economic development
Case 1
Yunnan Tengjun International Dry Port
The planning area is
2.45 𝐊𝐌
𝟐
Planned investment is about
24 hours
1.42 billion dollars
Functions include：
This project is in the intersection between
middle line and east line of Trans-Asian
Railway, from there goods can be delivered
to regional important cities in 24 hours
•
•
•
•
•
•
international purchase
exhibition
Storage
Transportation
e-commerce
financing
Case 2
Yiwu International Dry Port
The planning area is
More than 260
logistics companies
have entered into this
dry port
0.7 𝐊𝐌
𝟐
Designed freight volume is
1.1 million TEU
Provides package of services：
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Purchasing agent
Financing
Insurance
Booking
Customs declaration
Inspection
Warehousing and delivery
2
Problems
in the development of China’s
international dry ports
Modernization level of facilities and
equipment is low, and lack of container
gantry crane and standdle carrier decreases
the efficiency of road-rail transfer
Informatization level should be improved. The
investment in internet of things, sensing
technology, mobile communication
technology and information management
system is not enough.
Cooperation among dry ports, customs
and coastal ports is needed to be further
improved, with focus on innovating
cooperation modes and pomoting
logistics information-sharing.
Lack of uniformed technical and service
standards in the planning and construction
of international dry ports
3
Strategies
for further promoting the
development of China’s dry ports
1
Improve the Overall layout planning
of China’s international dry ports
What factors should be taken into account…
Administrative
divisions
Economy
Geography
What results should be avoided…
Unbalanced
development
Repeated
construction
Disordered
competition
Waste of
resources
Traffic condition
2
Actively explore developing and
operating experiences of dry ports
Adopt various
cooperation modes
Innovate operation
management methods
Keep self-survival and sustainable
development when servicing for market
optimize financing modes
3
Improve policies, regulations and
standards
 Summarize existing policies, regulations and standards
system, and formulate regulations favourable to
intermodal transport. Improve dry port construction
and operation standards, especially promoting the
connection among the standards of infrastructure,
carrier equipment, information systems, and
management services to soup-up operational efficiency
and expand the capabilities of integrated services.
 Research to establish information exchange
and sharing mechanism, especially to
promote the information connectivity
among transportation, customs, business
and other management departments to
improve clearance efficiency.
4
Promote international cooperation on
construction and operation of dry ports
Capital investment
Infrastructure
construction
Operation management
Process optimization
Personnel training
Logistics information
Technology development
Consulting