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ANNEX I LIST OF PARTICIPANTS BANGLADESH
Capt. HONG Mr. ANNEX I LIST OF PARTICIPANTS BANGLADESH Mr. Md. Abdul Kalam Azad, Secretary-in-Charge,Ministry of Shipping, Dhaka Capt. Kazi Ali Imam, Principal, Seamen'sTraining Centre; Chittagong Mohd. Imtiaz, GeneralManager,MIS Hoque & Sons, Chittagong S.M. Shafiqur Rahman,President,BangladeshSeamens'Association, Chittagong CHINA Mr. Zhang Xiaojie, Deputy Director, Department of International Cooperation, Ministry of Communica-tions, Beijing Mr. Fei Chun, Director of OrganizationDivision, Department of Labour and Personnel, Ministry of Communications,Beijing KONG, CHINA Mr. K.L. Lee, General Manager/SeafarersBranch, Marine Department, Harbour Building, Hong Kong, China INDIA M. RarnaChandran,Joint Secretary(Shipping), Ministry of SurfaceTransport, New Delhi INDONESIA Capt. Dodo Rukanda, Chief, Section of Standard for Examinationsand Certification, Directorate ofMarine Safety and Seafarer,Jakarta Yudustar,Head, PersonnelDivision, DirectorateGeneral of SeaCommunications,Jakarta Ubung SuburKusrin, Director, PT. Amas Nusa PersadaLines, Jakarta JAPAN Masahiko Taguchi, AssistantDirector, InternationalAffairs Department, All JapanSeamen'sUnion,Tokyo Hisao Kida, Deputy General Manager, SeafarersChamber,The JapaneseShipowners'Association,Tokyo K. Uetani, AssistantGeneralManager,Human ResourcesDevelopmentOffice, Mitsui O.S.K. LinesLtd., Tokyo Capt. Soichi Hiratsuka, Deputy GeneralManagerof Marine Division, Mitsui O.S.K. Lines Ltd., Tokyo 10 KIRIBATI Capt. Miteti Abete, Director of Marine, Ministry of Information, Communicationsand Transport,Tarawa Riteti Maninraka, Deputy Secretary,Ministry of Information, Communicationsand Transport,Tarawa MALAYSIA Mr. Khairudin Abbas, Administrative Officer, SeamanAffairs Division, Marine DepartmentHeadquarters, Port Klang FizharizanBin Mohd. Fazil, Head of Department,MalaysianMaritime AcademySdn. Bhd. Melaka Capt. Noor Apandi Osnin, Centre for Ocean Law and Policy, Maritime Institute of Malaysia, Kuala . Lumpur MYANMAR Mr. ThaungKyaing, Director, Departmentof Maritime Administration, Yangon Mr. Htay Win, Deputy Director, Departmentof Marine Administration, Yangon Capt. SanThain, Managing Director, Glory SuccessMaritime ServicesCo., Ltd., Yangon Mr. Maung Win Zaw, President, Lizstar EnterpriseCo., Ltd., XangonMr. Than Tin, ExecutiveDirector, Lizstar EnterpriseCo., Ltd., Yangon PAKISTAN Admiral T.M. Khattak, Director General,Ports and ShippingWing, Ministry of Communications,Karachi Capt. MuhammadAlim Shaikh, Director of Shipping, Portsand ShippingWing, Ministry of Communica-tions, Karachi Mrs. Arhleen Romero, Director II, ManpowerDevelopmentOffice, Maritime Industry Authority, Manila Capt. Jovito G. Tamayo,Officer-ill-Charge, Maritime ManpowerDevelopmentDivision, Maritime Industry Authority, Manila Vivian K. Banico, Head, PRDD Section, NYK-FIL ManagementInc., Manila Danilo M. Manguerra, NYK-FIL ManagementInc., Manila Ofelia Sajo-Angeles, President/General Manager, Admiral Maritime Training Institute of thePhilippines, Inc., Manila Ms. Alejandra Manago-Ituralde, AVP -Admin the Philippines,Inc., Manila & Finance, Admiral Maritime Training Institute of FernandoB. Bacoldo Jr., Marketing Manager/DeputyQuality AssuranceRepresentative,AdmiralMaritime Training Institute of the Philippines,Inc., Manila Antonio V. Bacani, Quality AssuranceRepresentative,Admiral Maritime Training Institute of thePhilippines, Inc., Manila PffiLIPPINES Dr. Capt. Ms. Mr. 11 Capt. Mr. REPUBLIC OF KOREA Mr. Min Kyongtae, Director, Seafarersand Labour Policy Division, Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Seoul Mr. Kwon Kisoo, Professor,Korea Institute of Maritime and FisheriesTechnology,Pusan Mr. Lee Hun Tak, Chairman, Korea Ship Management Companies' Association, Pusan SINGAPORE Capt. Md. Zahurul Alam, Deputy Principal, National Maritime Academy,Maritime and Port Authority ofSingapore, Singapore . Robin Foo, President,SingaporeMaritime Officers' Union, SingaporeMs. Mary Liew, ExecutiveSecretary,SingaporeMaritime Officers' Union, SingaporeMr. Chan Joo Huat, Manager, Marine Personnel Department, Neptune Ship ManagementServices (PTE) Ltd., SingaporeMr. Kam SoonHuat, ExecutiveSecretary,SingaporeOrganizationof Seaman,SingaporeMr. Ray Amit, Deputy Director, Department of Maritime Technologyand Transportation, SingaporePolytechn Singapore SRI LANKA Mr. W.T. Ellawala, Advisor, Shipping Division, PresidentialSecretariat,Colombo M.D. W. Ariyawansa, Senior AssistantSecretary,Economic Affairs and Policy Division, PresidentialSecretaria Colombo P.N. Senanayake,Deputy Director (Navigation), Merchant Shipping Division, PresidentialSecre-tariat, Colombo THAILAND Wijit Nimitrwanich, Chief of Research Sub-division, Transport and Communications Policyand Planning Bureau, Office of the PermanentSecretary,Ministry of Transport and Communications, Bangkok Miss Pilailak Wichiranon, ForeignRelationsOfficer, SpecializedOrganizationSub-division, International Affairs Division, Office of the PermanentSecretary,Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Mr. Lertchai Ninsalab, Director of Maritime Systems Promotion Division, Office of the Maritime PromotionCommission,Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Mr. SutheeraAriyawanakit, Director of Maritime TransportPromotionDivision, Office of the Maritime PromotionCommission,Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Mr. VoradejHarnprasert, Director of Planningand InternationalAffairs Division, Office of the Maritime PromotionCommission, Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Mrs. SongpornKomolsuradej,Chief of Maritime Manpowerand Off-dock Facilities PromotionSection, Office of the Maritime PromotionCommission,Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Ms. Kamolwan Nantapetch, Chief of International Affairs Section, Office of the Maritime Promotion Commission,Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok 12 13 Ms. Auoypom Anunwathanachai, Chief of Section, Co-ordination and Maritime Transport Service Section, Maritime Co-ordination Center, Office of the Maritime Promotion Commission, Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Ms. DuddaoCharoenphol,TransportTechnicalOfficer 6, Office of the Maritime PromotionCommission, Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Mr. Mongkut Kanokvijitjaleam, TransportTechnical Officer 5, Office of the Maritime PromotionCommission, Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Ms. UbonwanLordngem, TransportTechnicalOfficer 5, Office of the Maritime PromotionCommission, Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok . Mr. Thawom Paphata,Transport Technical Officer 4, Office of the Maritime Promotion Commission, Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Mr. TaspongVijjuprabha, Deputy Director, Thai Maritime NavigationCo., Ltd., Bangkok Ms. SaichonKongbankuan,TransportTechnical Officer 4, Office of the Maritime Promotion Commission, Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok. Ms. Tharatip Phuangjanhom,TransportTechnical Officer 4, Office of the Maritime PromotionCommission, Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Mr. Pomchai Pattanapongsatid,TransportTechnical Officer 3, Office of the Maritime Promotion Commission, Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Mr. Sumit Narmwiset, Transport Technical Officer 3, Office of the Maritime Promotion Commission, Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Ms. Pimpa Leksukhum, TransportTechnical Officer 3, Office of the Maritime PromotionCommission, Ministry of Transportand Communications,Bangkok Mr. Wisut Vanichkirati, Marketing Manager,Thai Maritime NavigationCo., Ltd., Bangkok Mr. Chackrit Duangphastra,Lecturer, MerchantMarine Institute, ChulalongkomUniversity, Bangkok Ms. SumaleeSukdanont,Researcher,MerchantMarine Institute, ChulalongkomUniversity, Bangkok Capt. SomchaiSarapun,ManagingDirector, Marine IntegratedServicesGroup Co., Ltd., Bangkok Mr. PhakdeeThurajane, Director, NakhonsithammaratSeaboardIndustrial College, Nakhonsithammarat Capt. Cherd Roonguthai,Director, Siam ConsortiumServicesCo., Ltd., Samutprakam Vice Adm. PairojSantivejakul,R.T.N., ManagingDirector, Thai MerchantMarine School, Bangkok Mr. Chanvit Sukharangsan,Principal, Raja Maritime School, Cholburi Mrs. PianpajongSivakoses,Director, TPI Institute of Technology,Rayong Mr. ChaiyasithPongsakitch,AssistantDirector, TPI Instituteof Technology,Rayong Mr. Sakrin Sumpaopol,GeneralManager,RCIL (Public) Co., Ltd., Bangkok Mr. ChunwannaditChitrakul, TechnicalAdviser, SangThai GroupCo., Ltd., Bangkok Mr. SomchaiNaknuadee,Crew Management,Unithai Line (Public) Co., Ltd., Bangkok Mr. Narin Vesaruchvit,Crew Management,Unithai Line (Public) Co., Ltd., Bangkok Mr. Aitdhiruth Surachettapong,Chairman, MerchantMarine Alumni Association, Bangkok Mr. Mr. Wichit Srikachon, MerchantMarine Alumni Association,Bangkok Mr. PagasitKiatprasert, SeniorMarine Manager,JuthaNavee(Public) Co., Ltd., Bangkok Mr. VoravitVisitkitjakam, Thai Shipowners'Association,Bangkok Ms. Sirirat Sornapa,Lecturer, Faculty of Commerceand Accountancy,ThamrnasatUniversity, Bangkok Lt. IssaraIsarangkul, Secretary,Thai Shipowners'Association, Bangkok Ms. JitsupaksineeSooksuebnuch,Foreign Relations Section, Technical Division, Harbour Department, Bangkok Ms. Keawkamol Poshyachinda, Senior Executive/Vice Pres!dent, C & C International Venture Co., Ltd., Bangkok Mr. ParinyaSuthisophon,C & C InternationalVentureCo., Ltd., Bangkok Mr. ChirdpunVitooraporn, Departmentof MechanicalEngineering,ChulalongkornUniversity, BangkokMr. TanyaluxDontrijaroen, Harbour Master, Harbour Department,Bangkok SuraphonMeesathien,Director, Thai Shipowners'Association,Bangkok VIET NAM Mr. Ha Duc Bang, Director, InternationalLabour CooperationC-o.,Ho Chi Minh City Mr. Bui DucHoa, Manager, STCW Division, Viet Nam National Maritime Bureau, Hanoi Vu Ngoc Quynh, Advisor. INLACO Saigon,Ho Chi Minh City CONSULTANT Mr. M. Kimura, Senior Chief Researcher,The Maritime International CooperationCentre of Japan, Tokyo, Japan(Former Presidentof Marine TechnicalCollege of Japan),Maritime Consultant, UN ESCAP Secretariat,Bangkok, Thailand RESOURCE PERSON B. Tang,Maritime Consultant,Hong Kong, China UNITED NATIONS BODIES United Nations DevelopmentProgramme (UNDP) Mr. Colin Steensma,CIDA Intern, UNDP SouthEastAsia HIV and DevelopmentProject, Bangkok SPECIALIZED AGENCIES InternationalLabour Organization (ILO) Mr. J. Grimsmann,SeniorInternationalLabourStandards Specialist,ILO/EASTMAT, Bangkok,Thailand International Maritime Organization (IMO) Capt. Hartmut G. Hesse, Head, Navigation Section, Maritime SafetyDivision, IMO, London, United Kingdom 14 OfHER ENTITIES NorwegianShipowners'Association(NSA) JapanInternationalCooperationAgency (.TICA) Associationof Maritime Educationand Training Institutions in Asia/Pacific (AMETIAP) Shipowners'Association(ASP) Rolf Saether,Director General,NorwegianShipowners'Association Oslo, Norway Mr. Mitsukiyo Hatate, JICA Expert, c/o Office of the Maritime PromotionCommission,Bangkok, Thailand Dr. Barrie Lewam, Director, Maritime Transport and Engineering,Australian Maritime College, Tasmania,Australia Mr. Gilberr. Feng, Secretary,ASP Seamen'sCommittee, HongKong, China SECRETARIAT Adrianus Mooy KayokoMizuta Deputy ExecutiveSecretary S. Thampi SpecialAssistantto the ExecutiveSecretary Mr. MohammedRahmatullah Barry Cable Ms. Geetha Karandawala Dong-WuHa Mr. Yuwei Li Director, Transport,Communications,Tourismand InfrastructureDevelopmentDivision Chief, Water TransportSection, Transport, Communications, Tourismand InfrastructureDevelopmentDivision Economic Affairs Officer, Water TransportSection,Transport, Communications, Tourism and Infrastructure DevelopmentDivision Economic Affairs Officer, Water TransportSection, Transport, Communications, Tourism and Infrastructure DevelopmentDivision Economic Affairs Officer, Water TransportSection,Transport, Communications, Tourism and Infrastructure DevelopmentDivision Shingo Narumi Maritime Industry Expert, WaterTransportSection, Transport, Communications, Tourism and Infrastructure DevelopmentDivision P.Y. Bezy Expert on Multimodal Transport, WaterTransport Section,Transport,Communications,Tourismand InfrastructureDevelopmentDivision Jae-WanLee Maritime Expert, Transport, Communications, Tourismand InfrastructureDevelopmentDivision Mary Bess Spurlock Chief, Division of Administration Mr. Brian W. Heath Asian Executive Mr. Ms. Mr. 15 Secretary David Lazarus Chief, Conferenceand GeneralServicesSection, Division of Administration Chief, United Natio_nsInformation Services ANNExn OPENING STATEMENT BY MR. ADRIANUS EXECUTIVE SECRETARY MOOY Distinguishedparticipants, Ladies and Gentleman, It gives me great pleasure to welcome you all to t11isForum on Maritime Manpower Planning, Training, Utilization and Networking of Centresof Excellence. I am particularly happyto note that this ESCAPactivity, which has beenfinanced by the Governmentof Japan,has ge;n.erated considerableinterest throughoutthe region and beyond. In this conferencehall today,we have brought togethera wide cross sectionof the key peopleinvolved in the employment,training, monitoringand certification of seafarersin the Asia Pacific region. As this Century draws to a close, I am pleasedto take this opportunityto reinind you of some of the areas in which this region is providing a lead to the rest of the world. ESCAP membercountries own morethan 40 per cent of the world's shippingfleet which includesnine of the world's top twenty container shippingoperators. At the sametime, about65 per cent of the world's seafarersare suppliedby countries in the ESCAPregion. Over the past yearsthe natural searoutes which endowour region have been substantiallyenhanced through the construction and expansionof a network of ports. This network includes the two biggest container ports in the world; Hong Kong, China; and Singapore;as well as 11 other regional container ports which rank amongstthe worlds 25 busiestseaports. These successeshoweverdo not tell the whole story. Countries in the ESCAP region are at very different stagesof economicand social developmentand manyare still strugglingwith basic issuessuchas employmentand poverty alleviation. With the rapidly evolvingglobal economy,countrieshave setimportant targets,yet eachone is subjectto intensecompetitionin all aspectsof trade in goodsand in services. The ESCAP secretariat,being at the centre of this dynamically evolving region, is promoting a range of initiatives to harnessthe strengthsand complementaritiesof individual membercountries for their mutual benefit. As we move into the new millennium, we are beginningto see the vision of regional co-operation being translated into a reality. This meeting and the participation of each one of you, is an excellent exampleof the commitment of the maritime industry to explorethe comparativeadvantagesof individual countries within the context of regional collaborationand networking, an underlyingtheme which you will be discussingthroughoutyour meeting. In the three daysthat you will be spendingwith us here at ESCAP Headquartersyou have a particularly important task. 90 per cent of the world's trade movesby seabut, ships cannotmove without seafarers. Thus, issuesrelating to maritime manpowerare of critical importanceto the region as a whole and not just the stakeholdersin the maritime transportchain. While ESCAP's objectivesin organizingthis Forum are primarily to strengthenregional cooperation, it is evident that a successfuloutcomecan be beneficial to the developmentof the maritime sector on a global scale. Within the programme of the meetingyou will thereforebe invited to explore potentials of improvednetworking at various levelsto addressimportantevolvingissuesand problems. As individual countries achieve greater economic development,a seafaringcareer often tends to becomeless attractive to young people. Ship owning countries are thus keen to ensure that there is an adequateinternational pool of competentseafarersto man their ships. At the sametime, countries that supply seafarersare keen to ensure that this important avenueof employmentand remittanceis consoli16 Ladies datedand strengthened.There is thus an evidentand urgentneed for the supplyand demandsidecountries to collaborate and network in order to ensure continued stability and healthy and safe growth of the maritime sector. In this contextwe believethere are also importantopportunitiesfor enhancednetworking amongstgovernmentsand amongstshippinglines. We believe that regional maritime training institutes, that provide educationopportunitiesfor seafarers, can also benefit from closer networkingto promotethe sharingof resources,experienceand skills. and Gentlemen, In developingthe programme for this meetingwe ourselveshaveexplored and I hope demonstrated the benefits of networking. From the United Nations we,have invited speakersfrom the International Maritime Organizationand the InternationalLabour Organizationboth of which ESCAPcollaborateswith closely. We have also invited important industry representativesto speak from the Asian Shipowners Forum and the Norwegian ShipownersAssociationas well as from AMETIAP, the Associationof Maritime Education and Training Institutes of Asia and the Pacific. I hope that through the inputs and constructiveproposalsthat will be made by each of these speakers,the secretariatand most importantly eachof you, as the key stakeholdersin this process,we will be successfulin demonstratingthe value,and potential of networking with respectto maritime manpowerplanning, training, utilization. If this Forum fully meets our high expectations,I am confident that we will soon see major benefits accruing to the regionas a whole. This Forum has special significanceto us as it is the last meeting in the ESCAP calendarfor this millennium. I have thus more than the usual reasonsto wish YQuall a successfulmeetingand I look forward to learning of its results. 17 ANNEX III OPENING STATEMENT BY MR. K. MIYAZAWA, SECOND SECRETARY, EMBASSY OF JAPAN Mr. ExecutiveSecretaryof ESCAP, DistinguishedParticipants, Ladies and Gentlemen, . It is my great pleasure to be invited to this Forum for Regional Cooperation for Maritime Manpower Planning, Training and Utilization. It is well known that shipping is an important industry to every country in the world. It can promote economic development by providing cheap and voluminous carriage when importing raw materials from abroad and exporting products to other countries. An efficient shipping industry. can reduce the co~t of manufacturers by offering low freight rates and it will help country's economic growth by saving huge amount of the expenses. Thus shipping industry is important to all the countries in the world and its importance is increasing day by day. The object of shipping is to carry the cargo "safe and sound" to the destination. Shipowners,therefore, have the responsibility of carrying cargo without any loss or damage. But at the same time shipowners not only need to protect their crew, ship and cargo but "also must keep the sea safe and clean. With the development of technology, ships have become more and more sophisticated, and shipowners canplace orders for ships equipped with advanced technologies so that she can navigate in the rough sea without any problem. However, if you look at records of accidentsyou will find that eventhe modem ships cannotescape from accidents because they are mainly caused by human error. Sometimeshuman error leads tocatastrophe. You may recall "Titanic" or "Exxon Valdez" which feature in maritime history. The only way to reduce the accidents is to increasethe training level of the seafarers. Requirementof skilled seafarersis becominga critical issueto shipowners. Meanwhile, in developedcountries, a seafaringcareeris becoming less popular among the young generation,but the importanceof the shipping will remain. To overcomethe problem many shipowner employ foreign crewsto man their fleet. As you all know, many countries in the region have a long experience in owning or operating vessels, and there are many major shippipg companies in this region. On the other hand, there are countries.in the region with a substantial labour force which supply seafarers to man their own fleet and others all over the world. For these countries, seafarers produce great revenue to support the national economy. As there are countries supplying seafarersand demandingseafarersin the same region it would appearto be a good idea for them to collaboratemore closely. Such a developmentwill create more opportunitiesto seafarersand shipowners. I, therefore, consider this project to be very important as it will be the first step in this process. I would like to close by expressing my sincere hope that all of the participants would find this Forum useful and rewarding. Thank you very much for your attention. 18 ANNEX IV FORUM PROGRAMME Day one: Monday, 13 December 1999 0800-1030hours OpeningSession 0800-0900hours Registration Welcomeaddress 0900-0930hours -Mr. . AdrianusMooy, ExecutiveSecretary,.UNESCAP Opening statement -Mr. hours K. Miyazawa,JapaneseEmbassy ESCAPactivities and th~ Maritime ManpowerProject-Dr. M. Rahmatullah,Directol;:Transport, Communications, Tourismand InfrastructureDevelopmentDivision (TcnDD) hours 1030-1700 hours 0930-1000 1000-1030 Demand 1230-1400 Luncheon, 1400-1700 P.M. Coffeebreak SessionOne Technologicaland structuraldevelopmentsin shippingand the regionaland internationaldemandfor seafarers. -Mr. B. Cableand Mr. S. Narumi, ESCAPSecretariat for seafarers:shipowners'perspectives -Mr. -Mr. Gilbert Feng,Asian ShipoWners Forum RolfSaethe1;NorwegianS~ipownersAssociation Discussion hours hours hostedby Mr. A. Mooy, ExecutiveSecretary,ESCAP Country reports: Group one -countries that have a seafarer demand focus Hong Kong, China Japan Republic of Korea Singapore Thailand Coffeebreak Country reports: Grouptwo -countries that havea seafarerdemand and supplyfocus China India Indonesia Malaysia 19 Day two: Thesday, 14 December 1999 0900-1400hoursA.M. SessionTwo Supply of seafarers-regional and internationalposition. -Mr. M. Kimura, ESCAPConsultant Discussion Coffeebreak Countryreports: Groupthree -countries that havea seafarersupplyfocus BangladeshKiribati Myanmar Pakistan 1200-1300hoursP.M. Lunch Country reports: Group three continued PhilippinesSri Lanka Viet Nam -. Coffeebreak 1400-1700hours SessionThree Maritime Training in the ESCAPregion -Ms. G. Karandawala,ESCAPsecretariat with STCW95 and supplyside implications -Mr. Hartmut Hesse,IMO Coffeebreak ILO Instruments -Mr. J. Grimsman,!LO Maritime Training and collaborationamongsttrainers-Dr. Barrie Lewam, AMETIAP Discussion Day three: Wednesday,15 December 1999 0900-1200hours SessionFour A.M. Compliance 20 Role of government in maritime manpower planning, training and utilization -Ms. G. Karandawala, ESCAP secretariat 21 Introductionto the group activity -Dr. M. Rahmatullah, Director TCTIDD Groupactivity: collaborationand networking Coffeebreak Reportback of group recommendation 1200-1300hours Lunch P.M. 1300-1630hours SessionFive Introduction to tOe group activity-Dr. M. Rahmatullah,Directol; TcrIDD Group activity: prospectsfor tripartite collaboration Coffeebreak Reportback of group recommendations 1630-1700hours Closing Session Re (b) 22 ANNEX V GROUPS RECOMMENDATIONS Group one (a) Re collaboration: -Collaboration betweenGovernment,shipownersassociationsand training ~stituti.onsis important and shouldbe openand transparent. . -Such collaborationshouldbe establishedthrough ESCAPdue to severalreasons: .ESCAP canbe influential in all sectorsin encouragingcollaboration. .Responses from governmentswere likely to be more positive. .ESCAP being a focal point of activities would be awareof the developmentstaking place in .. the seafarerindustry. (b) Re regionaltraining shipsand provision of seatime: -ESCAP to approachdonor countries and propose training slots for seafarersof $e region be provided on training ships. -Shipowners should be urged to provide berths and employ one or two trainee cadetson each ship. (c) continuationof forum and modalitiesfor sustainingthe networking: Inventory of skills and resourcesto be put on a web site to be maintainedby ESCAP. Forum to be organizedevery year with the aim of monitoring the progressand bringing in new ideas. Monitoring to be carried out by ESCAP. Group two (a) ESCAPshould undertakeresearchon seafarersupply and demandposition from a country, regional and world-wide position and suchresearchshouldbe updatedevery two or threeyears. A web site to be maintainedand updated by ESCAP indicating resources-qualified seafarersand facilities of membercountriesand disseminateinformation on researchand information. (c) Initiatives should be taken to encouragethe sharing of simulator training opportunities between maritime training institutions in the region. Information on availablefacilities such as GMDSS, CARGO, ARPA shouldbe broughtto the attentionof membercountries. Suchinformationcould also be placed on the web site. (d) Action should be taken to provide training in Maritime English. A fund could be establishedby membergovernmentsand ESCAP. (e) Action should be taken to promote inter-cultural understanding,social ethics and responsibilities amongstseafarersand employers. (t) ESCAPto bring togethergovernments,shipowners,maritime training institutes at one year intervals, with a changingvenuewithin the ESCAPregion. (g) Seatime and training slots on board ships were very importantand since a training ship may not be feasible, shipownersshouldbe encouragedto provide training slots on merchantships. 23 Group three (a) Re collaboration: -Governments should maintainclose co-ordinationwith ESCAP. -Governments shouldbe encouragedto supportthe outcomeof networking. -It (b) is very important that shipownersand ship managersshould be adequatelyrepresentedin future initiatives. Re trainingship: -If a training ship could be madeavailable,that would be highly appreciated. -Considering the costs of a training ship if a ship is not available,agreementsshould be sought with ship ownersto train cadetson board. -Government -A supportshouldbe soughtto require flag vesselsto train cadetson board. proposal to amend the STCW 95, requiring earmarked training space on board vessels, shouldbe takenup with IMO. (c) Continuationof theforum: -Organize anothermeetingafter one year to reviewprogresson initial issues. -ESCAP to take the initiative of fmding new donors to supportthe next meetingor el~egovernmentsshouldprovide the necessarysupport. 1. 0 1. Level 2. 3. 4. 00000 ANNEX VI FORUM EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE (44 questionnaires were collected among 101 participants) I. Organization Profile of Participants Type of your institution/organization: II. 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ministry/Maritime Administration Maritime Training Institute Shipowners Manning agency Private company SeafarersAssociation 0 Others 21 47.7% 9 20.5% 4 9.1% 4 9.1% 2. 4.5% 1 2.3% 3 6.8% Forum Structure and Content Forum duration: 0 0 0 Appropriate Too short Too long 40 90.9% 3 6.8% 1 2.3% of participants/interaction: 0 0 0 Satisfactory High Low 32 72.7% 10 22.7% 2 4.5% 20 17 2 5 45.5% 38.6% 4.5% 11.4% What is your opinion of the structure of the Forum? 0 0 0 0 Appropriate Well structured Room for improvement No answer Suggestedimprovements? -Invite more participantsrelatedto the industry like the labour union organization. -The participationof shipownersand manningagenciesshouldbe further encouraged. -While presentationsare important they shouldbe time limited [rigorously] thus allowing greater time for discussion. What is your opinion of the background material of the Forum with respect to its coverageand depth? Coverage 0 0 0 0 0 0 Good Very good Adequate Poor Very poor No answer Depth Good 20 45.5% 16 36.4% Very good Adequate 5 11.4% 0 0 0 0 3 6.8% Poor Very poor No answer 24 17 38.6% 14 31.8% 8 18.2% 0 0 0 0 5 11.4% Ill. Relevanceand Applicability 1. Did you fmd the Forum relevant to your current work? 23 2. Comments, 3. IV. Did 1. Coverage 0000 26 25 0 0 0 To a great extent To a reasonableextent To a small extent 0 No answer 52.3% 18 40.9% 2 4.5% 1 2.3% Do you feel that you have gained from the Forum? 0 0 0 0 To a reasonableextent To a great extent To a small extent No answer 59.1% 16 36.4% 1 2.3% 1 2.3% if any: -Should be held yearly in orderto monitor issues. -An excellentinitiative by the WaterTransportSection. My sincereappre.ciation. -Importance of networkingin the maritime industry. -This sort of forum ESCAPshould arrangeannually so that seafaringcountriescan come more closerto the ship owing countries. What did you gain fonn attending the Forum? -Collaboration and networkingwithin the region. . -A roughpicture of seafarerstraining and utilization in the countriesof the region. -Many things related in maritime affairs especiallywide relationshipamong all overseasparticipants for further collaborations.-Inputs gained will serveas input in our own planningfor our maritime manpowerstrategy.-The various approachesgovernmentcan take in so far as maritime administrationis concerned e.g. China's experience,that of Singapore,etc. -Better understandingof training facilities, seafarersemploymentproblemsetc. of other ESCAP countries.-The information gained from the forum would be practically profitable use for bettermentof manpower.-The role of governmentand maritime instituteto improvethe industry. -I have gained knowledgein respectof maritime mattersand also had the opportunity to share experienceof other countries.-Lots of knowledgein respectof maritime mattersand also had the opportunityto shareexperience of othercountries. Forum Conduct you fmd the method of instruction (lectures, visual aids, casestudies, activities)used in the Forum to be: Depth t:1 Good 0 Very good 00 Adequate Poor 0 0 Very poor No answer 20 45.5'% 16 36.4' % 6 13.6' % 0 0 0 0 2 4. 5'% Good Very good Adequate Poor tJ0 Very poor No answer 20 12 45.5'27. % 3'% 6 13.6' % 0 0 0 0 6 13.6' % Comments, if any: -More direct representationof major shipownerswho can play vital role of assist develop maritime institutes and maritime manpower. -It is very well conducted,againour sincereappreciation. -Good delivery. -Impact of lectures will be greaterif visuals are adequate. How do you assessthe general standard of the forum presenters? 0 0 0 0 Good Very good Satisfactory Poor0 Very poor0 No answer . 24 54.5% 11 25.0% 8 18.2% 0 0 0 0 1 2.3% Comments, if any: -Generally very good. . -With only a few exceptionsthe presentationswere very well researchedand presented. -Will be improved betterand better. Forum Administration Servicing by secretariat: 0 Good 0 Satisfactory 0 Unsatisfactory 0 No answer 29 65.9% 13 29.5% 0 0 2 4.5% Did you considered the physical arrangements (i.e. facilities, lighting, ventilation, equipment available) for the Forum were: 0 Very good 31 70.5% ql Acceptable 10 22.7% 0 Unsatisfactory 1 2.3% 0 No answer 2 4.5% If unsatisfactory,pleaseexplain in what respect.-Too cold in the conferenceroom. for subject matters to be considered in future forums: -Employer-European bodiesshouldparticipate.-This issuecan not resolveonly by Asian countries' efforts. -Follow up on the issueraised suchas supply/demandupdates,resolutionsbetweengovernments and administrationissueto be raisedwith IMO, networking.-ESCAP must follow up anythingwhich were topic of the meeting. -Review of conclusionmadein this forum. -Greater participation of shipownersperhaps,becausein more than one way, the key to quite a few problem areadiscussed,lies with shipowners. -Such type of forums to be held on regularbasis. -Web site on shippingand manpowerto be createdby ESCAPand uniform systemof information on regular basis may be arrangedthrougha format. v. 1. 2. Recommendations 3. 26