RF3858 3.0V TO 4.2V, ISM BAND TRANSMIT/RECEIVE MODULE WITH DIVERSITY TRANSFER SWITCH

RF3858
RF38583.0V
to 4.2V, ISM
Band Transmit/Receive
Module with
Diversity
Transfer
Switch
3.0V TO 4.2V, ISM BAND TRANSMIT/RECEIVE
MODULE WITH DIVERSITY TRANSFER SWITCH
GND
GND
GND
LNA OUT
GND
LNA VCC
Package: LGA, 32-pin, 8mm x 8mm x 1.2mm
LNA IN
1
32
31
30
29
28
27
LNA VREF
2
Input
Match
LNA SEL
26
VRX2
25
VRX1
3
24
ANT1
RX SWITCH
4
23
ANT2
TX SWITCH
5
22
VTX1
GND
6
21
VTX2
PA VCC2
7
20
PA VCC1
Low Insertion Loss, High
Isolation Transfer Switch
GND
8
19
GND

31.5dBm PA Output Power
GND
9
18
PA IN

Low PA Harmonic Content
PA OUT
10
17
GND



11
868MHz/900MHz ISM Band
Application
Single Chip RF Front End Module
Portable Battery Powered
Equipment
Wireless Automatic Metering
Applications
12
13
14
Input
Match
15
16
GND
Applications

HBT
PA
Output
Match
PA VREG

50 Inputs and Outputs
PA BIAS

Small Form Factor 8.0mm x
8.0mm x 1.2mm
pHEMT RF
Switch
GND

Integrated LNA, PA, and Transfer
Switch
GND

Output
Match
GND
Features
HBT
LNA
Functional Block Diagram
Product Description
The RF3858 is a single-chip front-end module (FEM) for applications in the
868MHz/900MHz ISM Band. The RF3858 addresses the need for aggressive size reduction for typical portable equipment RF front-end design and
greatly reduces the number of components outside of the core chipset
thus minimizing the footprint and assembly cost of the overall solution.
The RF3858 contains an integrated 1 Watt PA, TX/RX transfer switch, LNA
with bypass mode, and matching components. The RF3858 is packaged
in a 32-pin, 8.0mm x 8.0mm x 1.2mm overmolded laminate package with
backside ground which greatly minimizes next level board space and
allows for simplified integration.
GaAs HBT
GaAs MESFET
InGaP HBT
Optimum Technology Matching® Applied
SiGe BiCMOS
Si BiCMOS
SiGe HBT
GaAs pHEMT
Si CMOS
Si BJT
GaN HEMT
BiFET HBT
LDMOS
RF MICRO DEVICES®, RFMD®, Optimum Technology Matching®, Enabling Wireless Connectivity™, PowerStar®, POLARIS™ TOTAL RADIO™ and UltimateBlue™ are trademarks of RFMD, LLC. BLUETOOTH is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc., U.S.A. and licensed for use by RFMD. All other trade names, trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. ©2006, RF Micro Devices, Inc.
DS111104
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical
support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected].
www.BDTIC.com/RFMD
1 of 11
RF3858
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Rating
Unit
+5.0
V
Operating Ambient Temperature
-40 to +85
°C
Storage Temperature
-40 to +150
°C
Overall
DC Supply Voltage
Low Noise Amplifier
DC Supply Current
Input RF Power
32
mA
5
dBm
Caution! ESD sensitive device.
Exceeding any one or a combination of the Absolute Maximum Rating conditions may
cause permanent damage to the device. Extended application of Absolute Maximum
Rating conditions to the device may reduce device reliability. Specified typical performance or functional operation of the device under Absolute Maximum Rating conditions is not implied.
The information in this publication is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by RF Micro Devices, Inc. ("RFMD") for its use, nor for any
infringement of patents, or other rights of third parties, resulting from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of
RFMD. RFMD reserves the right to change component circuitry, recommended application circuitry and specifications at any time without prior notice.
RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances): Compliant per EU Directive
2002/95/EC.
Power Amplifier
DC Supply Current
Input RF Power
1200
mA
10
dBm
33
dBm
Transmit/Receive Switch
Input RF Power
Parameter
Min.
Specification
Typ.
868
902 to 928
17
21
23.5
dB
Over LNA VCC, LNA VREF, Temperature, and Frequency
1.3
1.5
dB
LNA VREF = LNA VCC = 3.3V
Max.
Unit
Condition
Low Noise Amplifier
Frequency Range
MHz
High Gain Mode
Gain
Gain Select < 0.8V
Noise Figure
Input IP3
-4.5
Input Gain Compression
-15
-1
dBm
Input Return Loss
-8
-5
dB
Output Return Loss
-8
-6
dB
LNA Operating Current
15
mA
LNA Enable
1
mA
-70
dBc
Stability, Input VSWR
10:1
Low Gain Mode
Input IP3
LNA VREF = LNA VCC = 3.3V
All phase angles
Output Spurious
Gain
TAMB = +25°C, LNA VCC = 3.3V
dBm
Gain Select > 1.8V
-7
-6
dB
15.5
17
dBm
Current Drain
1.5
3
TAMB = +25°C, LNA VCC = 3.3V
mA
Power Amplifier
Frequency Range
868
902 to 928
MHz
PA VCC1 = PA VCC2 = PA BIAS
3.0
4.0
V
PA VREG
2.75
2.85
POUT
Gain
27
2.95
V
31.5
dBm
30
dB
Saturated power output
PA VCC1 = PA VCC2 = PA BIAS = 4V,
over temperature and frequency
Output Harmonic Levels
2nd
-40
dBc
3rd through 10th
-70
dBc
2 of 11
PA VCC1 = PA VCC2 = PA BIAS = 4V,
over temperature and frequency
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical
support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected].
www.BDTIC.com/RFMD
DS111104
RF3858
Parameter
Min.
Specification
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
%
31.5dBm output, PA VCC1 = PA VCC2 = PA BIAS ,
2.85V VREG
Power Amplifier, cont.
Efficiency
40
Input Return Loss
9
dB
Output Spurious
-70
Stability
dBc
10:1
All phase angles
7:1
All phase angles, -40°C
Current
Operating
0.7
Bias Only
IREG
Leakage Current
1.0
A
200
mA
2
5
mA
0.1
0.9
A
31.5dBm output, PA VCC1 = PA VCC2 = PA BIAS ,
2.85V VREG
Idle current, no RF at input
Over VCC, Frequency, and Temperature
Transmit/Receive Switch
Frequency Range
868
902 to 928
MHz
Insertion Loss
TX to ANT1 or ANT2
RX to ANT1 or ANT2
0.85
1.4
dB
0.95
1.4
dB
Any Path (1800MHz to
1860MHz)
2
dB
Any Path (2700MHz to
2790MHz)
2
dB
Any Path (>3600MHz)
15
dB
Isolation (All Paths)
18
dB
Input IP3
55
dBm
Thermal Resistance
47.8
°C/W
4V VCC, 2.85V VREG, 31dBm POUT, TREF = 85°C
Output Harmonic Levels
2nd
-60
3rd through 10th
-80
Input 1dB Gain Compression
30
32
dBc
dBc
dBm
Return Loss (All Ports)
18
Switch Control Logic HIGH
2.6
3.5
dB
Switch Control Logic LOW
0
0.2
V
5
A
40
A
VTX1
2
A
Settle to 0.25dB of final value
Switch Control Current
Transition Time
Active ports only
V
VTX2, VRX1, and VRX2
Connected Path
RX SW to ANT1
RX SW to ANT2
TX SW to ANT1
TX SW to ANT2
VRX1
High
Low
Low
Low
VRX2
Low
High
Low
Low
VTX1
Low
Low
High
Low
VTX2
Low
Low
Low
High
*Switch Control Logic High = Min 2.6V to Max 3.5V
*Switch Control Logic Low = Min 0.0V to Max 0.2V
DS111104
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical
support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected].
www.BDTIC.com/RFMD
3 of 11
RF3858
Pin Names and Description
Pin
1
2
Name
LNA IN
LNA VREF
3
4
LNA SELECT
RX SWITCH
INPUT
TX SWITCH
INPUT
GND
PA VCC2
GND
GND
PA OUT
GND
GND
GND
PA BIAS
PA VREG
GND
GND
PA IN
GND
PA VCC1
VTX2
VTX1
ANT2
ANT1
VRX1
VRX2
LNA VCC
GND
LNA OUT
GND
GND
GND
GND
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
Pkg Base
4 of 11
Description
RF Input to the low noise amplifier, 50 nominal impedance.
Voltage to set the bias level to the LNA, 3.0V nominal, can be used to shut the LNA off or to adjust the quiescent current.
A logic low selects the high gain mode of the LNA, logic high selects the low gain mode.
RF port from the Switch going to the LNA input, 50 nominal impedance.
RF port from the Switch going to the PA output, 50 nominal impedance.
Ground.
Voltage supply for the Power Amplifier, nominal voltage is 3.6V.
Ground.
Ground.
RF output from the Power Amplifier, 50 nominal impedance.
Ground.
Ground.
Ground.
Voltage supply for the Power Amplifier bias network, nominal voltage is 3.6V.
Voltage to set the bias level of the Power Amplifier, nominal voltage is 2.85V.
Ground.
Ground.
RF Input to the Power Amplifier, 50 nominal impedance.
Ground.
Voltage supply for the Power Amplifier, nominal voltage is 3.6V.
Logic input to the Switch, see Logic Table below.
Logic input to the Switch, see Logic Table below.
RF port from the Switch going to Antenna 1, 50 nominal impedance.
RF port from the Switch going to Antenna 2, 50 nominal impedance.
Logic input to the Switch, see Logic Table below.
Logic input to the Switch, see Logic Table below.
LNA Collector Voltage, nominal voltage is 3.0V.
Ground.
RF Output from the low noise amplifier, 50 nominal impedance.
Ground.
Ground.
Ground.
The central metal base of package provides DC and RF GND as well as heat sink for the amplifier.
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical
support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected].
www.BDTIC.com/RFMD
DS111104
RF3858
Package Drawing
All units in m.
Pin A = 510 x 475
Pin B = 510 x 510
Pin C = 475 x 510
DS111104
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical
support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected].
www.BDTIC.com/RFMD
5 of 11
RF3858
PCB Patterns
Thermal vias for center slug “G” should be incorporated into the PCB design. The number and size of thermal vias will depend
on the application. Example of the number and size of vias can be found on the RFMD evaluation board layout.
6 of 11
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical
support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected].
www.BDTIC.com/RFMD
DS111104
RF3858
Pin Out
DS111104
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical
support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected].
www.BDTIC.com/RFMD
7 of 11
RF3858
50 Ohm ustrip
LNA Vcc
LNA Out
Application Schematic
.1uF
C1
68pF
C2
LNA In
50 Ohm ustrip
1
32
31
LNA Vref
2
Input
Match
LNA Sel
3
24
50 Ohm ustrip
50 Ohm ustrip
4
23
50 Ohm ustrip
50 Ohm ustrip
5
LNA
30
29
28
27
Output
Match
26
VRX2
25
VRX1
Ant1
RX Switch
Ant2
RF
Switch
22
VTX1
6
21
VTX2
7
20
TX Switch
PA Vcc2
PA Vcc1
10uF
C11
.1uF
68 pF
C10
C9
.1uF
C3
8
10uF
C4
19
Output
Match
Input
Match
PA
9
18
50 Ohm ustrip
PA In
50 Ohm ustrip
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
PA Out
C5
C7
68 pF
68 pF
.1uF
.1uF
C6
8 of 11
PA Vreg
PA Bias
C8
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical
support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected].
www.BDTIC.com/RFMD
DS111104
RF3858
LNA Gain versus Frequency (High Gain Mode)
Over Temperature
LNA VCC and LNA VREF=3.3V; LNA Sel=Low
LNA Gain versus Frequency (Low Gain Mode)
Over Temperature
LNA VCC = 3.3V, LNAVREF =0V, LNA Select=High
2
29
0
27
25
-2
-40 C
Gain (dB)
-4
25 C
Gain (dB)
85 C
23
21
-6
19
-40 C
-8
17
25 C
85 C
15
900 902 904 906 908 910 912 914 916 918 920 922 924 926 928
-10
900 902 904 906 908 910 912 914 916 918 920 922 924 926 928
Frequency (MHz)
Frequency (MHz)
LNA IIP3 versus Frequency (In High Gain Mode)
(Over Tempreture)
LNA VCC and LNA VREF=3.3V; LNA Sel=Low
15
LNA IIP3 Vs Frequency (Low Gain Mode)
(Over Temperature)
LNA VCC & LNA Vref = 3.3V; LNA Sel = High
30
28
10
26
24
5
22
IIP3 (dBm)
IIP3 (dBm)
0
20
18
-5
16
-40 C
-10
25 C
85 C
-15
902
912
14
-40 C
12
25 C
85 C
10
902
922
912
Frequency (MHz)
Gain versus Output Power
(Over Temperature at 915MHz)
VCC=4.0V, PA VREG=2.85V
40
Gain (dB)
922
Frequency (MHz)
Gain versus Output Power
(Over Frequency)
VCC=4.0V, PA VREG=2.85V
40
35
35
30
30
25
25
Gain (dB)
20
20
15
15
10
10
902 MHz
-40 C
5
915 MHz
5
25 C
928 MHz
85 C
0
0
20
22
24
26
28
Output Power (dBm)
DS111104
30
32
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
Output Power (dBm)
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical
support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected].
www.BDTIC.com/RFMD
9 of 11
RF3858
Gain versus Output Power
(Over PA VREG at 915MHz)
VCC=4.0V
40
0.8
35
0.7
30
0.6
25
Gain (dB)
Power Amplifer Operating Current versus Output Power
(Over Temperature at 915MHz)
VCC=4.0V, PA VREG= 2.85V
0.5
Operating
Current
(mA)
20
15
0.4
0.3
10
0.2
2.75 V
-40 C
2.85 V
5
25 C
0.1
2.95 V
85 C
0
0.0
20
0.8
Operating
Current
(mA)
22
24
26
28
30
32
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
Output Power
Output power (dBm)
Power Amplfier Operating Current versus Output Power
(Over VCC at 915MHz)
VREG= 2.85V
Power Amplfier Operating Current versus Output Power
(Over Frequency)
VCC=4.0V, PA VREG=2.85V
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
Operating 0.4
Current (A)
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
902 MHz
3.3 V
0.1
0.1
4.0 V
915 MHz
928 MHz
4.5 V
0.0
0.0
20
22
24
26
28
30
20
32
22
24
Input Power versus Output Power
(Over Temperature)
VCC= 4.0V, PA VREG=2.85V
0
26
28
30
32
Output Power (dBm)
Output Power (dBm)
Input Power versus Output Power
VCC = 4.0V, PA VREG = 2.85V
34
-2
32
-4
30
-6
-8
Output
Power
(dBm)
Input Power
(dBm) -10
28
26
902 MHz
-12
24
-14
-40 C
25 C
85 C
-16
928 MHz
22
-18
20
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Output Power (dBm)
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915 MHz
29
30
31
32
-16
-15
-14
-13
-12
-11
-10
-9
-8
-7
-6
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
Input Power(dBm)
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical
support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected].
www.BDTIC.com/RFMD
DS111104
RF3858
Ordering Information
DS111104
Ordering Code
Description
RF3858
Standard 25 piece bag
RF3858SR
Standard 100 piece reel
RF3858TR13
Standard 2500 piece reel
RF3858PCK-410
Fully Assembled Evaluation Board and 5 loose sample
pieces
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical
support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected].
www.BDTIC.com/RFMD
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