POSSIBILI CONSEGUENZE DELLA MALOCCLUSIONE

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POTENTIAL
CONSEQUENCES
OF
MALOCCLUSION
-page
page
1 of
POTENTIAL
CONSEQUENCES
OF
MALOCCLUSION
--page
1 of
2 2
POTENTIAL
CONSEQUENCES
MALOCCLUSION
- page
POTENTIAL
CONSEQUENCES
OF
MALOCCLUSION
POSSIBILI
CONSEGUENZE
DELLAOF
MALOCCLUSIONE
- pag.
1 di1 2of12of 2
PROBLEM
Crowding
PROBLEM
Crowding
PROBLEM
Crowding
PROBLEMA:
Affollamento
PROBLEM
Crowding
PROBLEM
Spacing
PROBLEM
Spacing
PROBLEM
Spacing
PROBLEMA:
Spaziatura
PROBLEM
Spacing
BACTERIA
& PLAQUE
ISSUES
BACTERIA
& PLAQUE
ISSUES
BACTERIA
& PLAQUE
ISSUES
BACTERIA
&
PLAQUE
ISSUES
BACTERIA
&CORRELATE
PLAQUE
ISSUES
BACTERIA
& PLAQUE
ISSUES
PROBLEMATICHE
AISSUES
PLACCA E
PROBLEMATICHE
CORRELATE
A PLACCA E
BACTERIA
& PLAQUE
BACTERIA
& PLAQUE
ISSUES
BATTERI
BATTERI
Can
create
the
following
issues
Can
create
the
following
issues
create
following
issues
create
following
issues
CanCan
create
thethe
following
issues
CanCan
create
thethe
following
issues
Can
create
the following
issues
Can
create
the following
issues
• Difficulty
in properly
brushing
and
flossing
• Possible
food
impaction
between
• Difficulty
in properly
brushing
and
flossing
•luogo
Possible
food
impaction
between
Può dar
luogo
alle
seguenti
problematiche
Può
dar
alle
seguenti
problematiche
• Difficulty
in
properly
brushing
and
flossing
•
Possible
food
impaction
between
• Difficulty in properly brushing and flossing
• Possible food impaction between
all
tooth
surfaces
posterior
teeth
all
tooth
surfaces
posterior
teeth
• Difficoltà
nell‘utilizzo
appropriato dello
• Possibile
ritenzione
di alimenti tra i denti
all tooth
surfaces
posterior
teeth
all tooth
surfaces
posterior
teeth
spazzolino·e del filo interdentale su tutte le
posteriori
Can
lead
to
show
signs
Can
lead
to
show
signs
superfici
dentali
lead
to show
or or
show
signs
of of
lead
to show
or or
show
signs
of of
CanCan
lead
to
or
signs
of
CanCan
lead
to
signs
of
Può condurre
a /or
comportare
segni
di
Can
lead
to or show
signs
of
Can
lead
to or show
signs
of
• Caries/tooth
decay
•problems
Gum
problems
due
to
the
• Caries/tooth
decay
• Gum
to the
lack
of of
• Caries/tooth
decay
• Gum
dueadue
to
the
oflack
Può condurre
a / comportare
• Problemi
alleproblems
gengive
causa
di
scarsa
• Caries/tooth
decaysegni di
• Gum
problems
due
tolack
theuna
lack
of
• Plaque
and
calculus
accumulation
leading
to protection
protection
the
teeth
• Plaque
and
calculus
accumulation
leading
to protezione
protection
by by
the
teeth
•
Plaque
and
calculus
accumulation
leading
to
by
the
teeth
da
parte
dei
denti
• Carie / danni
ai denti
• Plaque
and calculus accumulation leading to
protection by the teeth
o Periodontal
disease
• Periodontal
pockets
o Periodontal
disease
• Periodontal
pockets
• Sacche
o Periodontal
• Periodontal
pockets
• Accumulo
placcadisease
o calcoli
dentari che
odiPeriodontal
disease
• parodontali
Periodontal
pockets
oroot
Poor
root
support,
progression
of loss
bone
loss
•gengivali
Gum
disease
o Poor
root
support,
progression
of bone
loss
• Gum
disease
•
Disturbi
o
Poor
support,
progression
of
bone
•
Gum
disease
• Gum disease
portano ao Poor root support, progression of bone loss
• Tooth
mobility
• tender
Sore,
tender
tissue
• Tooth
mobility
• Sore,
tender
tissue
• Infiammazione
etissue
sensibilità
• Tooth
mobility
• Sore,
• Patologie
parodontali
• Tooth
mobility
• Sore,
tender
tissue dei tessuti
•
Abscesses
•
Abscesses
Possibili sintomi del paziente
• Abscesses
• Scarso
• sostegno
Abscessesradicolare, perdita ossea
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
• Infiammazione
epatient
sensibilità
dei tessuti
Potential
patient
symptoms
progressiva
Potential
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
• tender
Sore,
tender
tissue
Potential
patient
symptoms
• Sore,
tender
tissue
• Infiammazione
etissue
sanguinamento
delle Potential
patient
symptoms
• Sore,
• Mobilità
dei
denti
Potential
patient
symptoms
• Sore,
tender
tissue
• Sensitivity.
Discolored
teeth
in crowded
areas
• Inflamed
and
bleeding
gums
• Sensitivity.
Discolored
teeth
in crowded
areas
• Inflamed
and
bleeding
gums
gengive
• Sensitivity.
Discolored
teeth
in
crowded
areas
•
Inflamed
and
bleeding
gums
• Ascessi
• Sensitivity. Discolored teeth in crowded areas
• Inflamed and bleeding gums
• Inflamed
and
bleeding
gums
• Inflamed
bleeding
gums
• Inflamed
andand
bleeding
gums
• Inflamed
and
bleeding
gums
Possibili sintomi
del paziente
•
Receding
gums
•
Receding
gums
• Receding
gums
• Receding
gums
• Sensibilità
• Decolorazione
Loose
teeth dei denti nelle zone
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
• Loose
teeth
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
• Loose
teeth
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
PROBLEMATICHE
CORRELATE
ALLA
• Loose
teeth
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
di affollamento
MALOCCLUSIONE
• Infiammazione e sanguinamento gengivale
Can
create
the
following
issues
create
following
issues
CanCan
create
thethe
following
issues
Can
create
the following
issues
• Recessione gengivale
Può dar•luogo
alle seguenti
problematiche
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
•
Insufficient
anterior
support
from
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
Insufficient
anterior
support
from
lack
of of
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
• Insufficient
anterior
support
from
lack
oflack
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
• Insufficient
anterior
support
from
• Mobilità
dentale
• Sostegno
anteriore
insufficiente
a causa
lack of
canine
guidance
canine
guidance
canine
guidance
canine
guidance
della carente
guida
dei canini
Can
create
the
following
issues
o Tongue
thrust
may
flare
anterior
teeth,
create
following
issues
o Tongue
thrust
flare
anterior
teeth,
CanCan
create
thethe
following
issues
Tongue
thrust
maymay
flare
anterior
teeth,
Can
create
the following
issues
o Tongue
thrust
may
flare
anterior
teeth,
• Laospinta
della
lingua
può
allargare
i denti
•
Improper
occlusal
function
including
canines
•
Improper
occlusal
function
including
canines
• Improper
occlusal
function
including
canines
•
Improper
occlusal
function
including
canines
anteriori,
compresi
i
canini
PROBLEMATICHE
CORRELATE
ALLA
If are
teeth
are
upright,
vertical
forces
do
If•teeth
are
notnot
upright,
vertical
forces
• If •teeth
not
vertical
forces
do do
• If teeth
are upright,
not upright,
vertical
forces
do
MALOCCLUSIONE
alead
/or
comportare
segni
not
transfer
down
from
crown
to
root
to
Can
to
show
signs
not
transfer
down
from
crown
to
root
to
lead
to
or or
show
signs
ofdiof
not transfer
down
fromfrom
crown
to root
to to Può condurre
CanCan
lead
to
show
signs
of
not transfer
down
crown
to root
lead
toprematura
or show
signs
of
• Usura•Can
posteriore
the
bone
during
occlusion
• Premature
posterior
wear
the
bone
during
occlusion
Premature
posterior
wear
Può darthe
luogo
seguenti
problematiche
bone
during
occlusion
• Premature
posterior
wear
thealle
bone
during
occlusion
•
Premature
posterior
wear
•
Problemi
parodontali
o Lateral
stress
on
posterior
teeth
• Periodontal
problems
oocclusale
Lateral
stress
on
posterior
teeth
andand
• Periodontal
problems
• Funzione
non
corretta
o Lateral
stress
on posterior
teeth
and
• Periodontal
problems
o Lateral
stress
on posterior
teeth
and
• Periodontal
problems
surrounding
periodontal
structures Possibili sintomi del paziente
surrounding
periodontal
structures
• Se i denti
non
sono periodontal
allineati,
le forze
verticali
surrounding
structures
surrounding
periodontal
structures
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
non si trasferiscono dalla corona alla radice e
• Denti
anteriori
sempre
più
allargati
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
Can
lead
to
or
show
signs
of
•
Increasingly
flared
anterior
teeth
all‘osso
durante
l‘occlusione
Can
lead
to
or
show
signs
of
•
Increasingly
flared
anterior
teeth
Can Can
leadlead
to ortoshow
signssigns
of of
• Increasingly
flared
anterior
teeth
or show
• Increasingly
flared
anterior
teeth
• Stress
laterale
sui
denti
e sulle
• Occlusal
trauma
– abfractions
• Occlusal
trauma
–posteriori
abfractions
• Occlusal
trauma
– abfractions
•
Occlusal
trauma
–
abfractions
strutture
circostanti
• parodontali
Uneven
wear,
chipping
• Uneven
wear,
chipping
• Uneven
wear,
chipping
• Uneven
wear,
chipping
•
Gum,
periodontal
problems
•
Gum,
periodontal
problems
Può condurre
a / comportare
segni
di
• Gum,
periodontal
problems
• Gum,
periodontal
problems
o Gingival
recession,
bone
o Gingival
recession,
bone
lossloss
• Trauma
occlusale
–
abrasione
o Gingival
recession,
bone
loss
o Gingival recession, bone
loss
•
Overlapping
teeth
that
get
worse
•
Overlapping
teeth
that
get
worse
• Usura
irregolare,
scheggiamento
• Overlapping
teethteeth
that that
get worse
• Overlapping
get worse
over
time
if
left
untreated
over
time
if
left
untreated
• Problemi
gengivali
e
parodontali
overover
timetime
if leftifuntreated
left untreated
• Recessione gengivale e perdita ossea
• Denti
sovrapposti
che
peggiorano
nel tempo
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
se non
• Tooth
sensitivity
from
wear
•trattati
Tooth
sensitivity
from
wear
• Tooth
sensitivity
from
wear
• Tooth sensitivity from wear
• Receding
gums
• Receding
gums
Possibili
sintomi
del
paziente
• Receding
gums
• Receding
gums
• dentale
Loose
teeth
•
Loose
teeth
• Sensibilità
derivante da usura
• Loose
teeth
• Loose
teeth
• Recessione gengivale
• Mobilità dentale
PROBLEM
Deep
Bite
PROBLEM
Deep
Bite
PROBLEM
Deep
Bite
PROBLEMA:
Morso
profondo
PROBLEM
Deep
Bite
PROBLEM
Excessive
Overjet
PROBLEM
Excessive
Overjet
PROBLEM
Excessive
Overjet
PROBLEMA:
Overjet
eccessivo
PROBLEM
Excessive
Overjet
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
PROBLEMATICHE
CORRELATE
ALLA
PROBLEMATICHE
CORRELATE
ALLA
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSIONE
MALOCCLUSIONE
Can
create
the
following
issues
Can
create
the
following
issues
create
following
issues
create
following
issues
CanCan
create
thethe
following
issues
CanCan
create
thethe
following
issues
Can
create
the following
issues
Can
create
the following
issues
• Improper
function
of anterior
teeth
• Upper
anterior
teeth
are
protruded
• luogo
Improper
function
ofproblematiche
anterior
teeth
• Upper
anterior
teeth
are
protruded
Può•dar
alle
seguenti
Può
dar
luogo
alle
seguenti
problematiche
Improper
function
of
anterior
teeth
•
Upper
anterior
teeth
are
protruded
• Improper function of anterior teeth
• Upper anterior teeth are protruded
oifLittle
ifanteriori
any
contact
between
the
upper
osuperiori
Little
if any
contact
between
upper
• Funzione non corretta dei denti anteriori
• Denti
vestibolarizzati
o Little
any
between
thethe
upper
o Little
if contact
any contact
between
the upper
Can
lead
to
or
show
signs
of
and
lower
front
teeth,
including
Can
lead
to
or
show
signs
of
and
lower
front
teeth,
including
canines
• Contatto
scarso
oteeth,
assente
tra
i denti
canines
Can
lead
to
or
show
signs
of
and
lower
front
including
canines
Can lead
to or show signs
and lower front teeth, including canines
Può condurre
a / comportare
segniof
di
• Occlusal
trauma
anteriori inferiori e superiori, compresi • Occlusal
trauma
• Occlusal
trauma
• Trauma
occlusale
• Occlusal
trauma
i
canini
o
Fremitus
Can
lead
to
show
signs
o
Fremitus
Can
lead
to show
or or
show
signs
o Fremitus
Can Can
lead
to
or
signs
of ofofof
• Mobilità
o Fremitus
lead
to or show
signs
o Periodontal
problems,
including
bone
• Anterior
tooth
trauma
or fracture
o Periodontal
problems,
including
bone
lossloss
• Anterior
trauma
or
fracture
Può• condurre
a /tooth
comportare
segni
di
Periodontal
problems,
including
bone
loss
Anterior
tooth
trauma
or
fracture
• Poroblemi
parodontali,
compresa
perdita
o Periodontal problems, including bone loss
• Anterior tooth trauma or fracture
• Trauma
o frattura
deitrauma
denti
• Abnormal
wear,
chipping
of lower
• Posterior
tooth
trauma
or fracture
from
• Abnormal
wear,
chipping
of lower
• Posterior
tooth
or fracture
from
•ossea
Abnormal
wear,
chipping
of lower
• Posterior
tooth
trauma
or anteriori
fracture
from
• Abnormal
wear,
chipping
of lower
• Posterior
tooth
trauma
or fracture
from
• Trauma
ocanine
frattura
dei
denti
posteriori per
anterior
teeth
lack
of canine
guidance
anterior
teeth
lack
of
canine
guidance
• Usura
anomala,
scheggiatura
dei
denti
anterior
teeth
lack
of
guidance
anterior teeth
lack
canine
guidance
carenza
di of
guida
canina
•anteriori
Lower
front
teeth
can
over-erupt
and
• Lower
front
teeth
can
over-erupt
inferiori
• Lower
front
teeth
can
over-erupt
andand
• Lower
front
teeth
can over-erupt
and
damage
palate
behind
top
front
teeth
Potential
patient
symptoms
damage
palate
behind
top
front
teeth
Potential
patient
symptoms
• I denti
inferiori
anteriori
possono
Possibili
sintomi
del
paziente
damage
palate
behind
top front
teethteeth
Potential
patient
symptoms
damage
palate
behind
top front
Potential
patient
symptoms
• Chipped/fractured
teeth
• Chipped/fractured
anterior
teeth
sovraerompere e danneggiare il palato • Denti
anteriori
scheggiati
oanterior
rotti
• Chipped/fractured
anterior
teeth
• Chipped/fractured anterior
teeth
dietro
aiPotential
denti
superiori
anteriori
patient
symptoms
• Patient
complains
ofsorriso
unattractive
smile
Potential
patient
symptoms
• Patient
ofununattractive
smile
• Il• paziente
si complains
lamenta
poco
Potential
patient
symptoms
Patient
complains
ofdiunattractive
smile
Potential
patient
symptoms
• Patient
complains
of unattractive
smile
• Receding
gums
• Receding
gums
gradevole
• Receding
gums
Possibili
sintomi
del
paziente
• Receding gums
• Abnormal
wear
of teeth
• Abnormal
wear
of teeth
• Recessione
gengivale
• Abnormal
wear
of
teeth
• Abnormal
wear
of teeth
• Usura anomala dei denti
TMJ
ISSUES
TMJ
ISSUES
TMJ
ISSUES
TMJ
ISSUES
PROBLEMATICHE ATM
Can
create
the
following
issues
create
following
issues
CanCan
create
thethe
following
issues
Can
create
the following
issues
• TMD
• luogo
TMD
Può•dar
TMD
• TMD alle seguenti problematiche
• TMD
Can
lead
to
show
signs
of
Can
lead
to show
or or
show
signs
lead
to
signs
of ofof
Can
lead
to or show
signs
PuòCan
condurre
a /orcomportare
segni
di
• Tension
of
the
chewing
muscles
• Tension
of the
chewing
muscles
•
Tension
of
the
chewing
muscles
• Tensione
dei muscoli
• Tension
of the masticatori
chewing muscles
• Creating
abnormal
forces
TMJ
and
• Creating
abnormal
forces
on on
TMJ
• Creating
forces
onATM
TMJ
• Creazione
diabnormal
forze
anomale
su
eand
and
• Creating
abnormal
forces
on TMJ
and
may
lead
to
TMD
may
lead
to
TMD
may may
leadlead
toTMD
TMD
conseguente
to TMD
• Retrognathic
position
of lower
arch
• Retrognathic
position
of lower
• La• posizione
retrognatica
inferiore
Retrognathic
position
ofdell‘arcata
lower
archarch
• Retrognathic
position
of lower
arch
may
exacerbate
risk
of TMD
may
exacerbate
ofTMD
TMD
puòmay
accentuare
il rischio
di
exacerbate
riskrisk
of
TMD
may
exacerbate
risk
of TMD
Possibili sintomi
delpatient
paziente
Potential
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
• Dolore
all‘articolazione
temporo-mandibolare
•
Jaw
joint
pain
•
Jaw
joint
pain
• Jaw
joint
painpain
• Scatti
schiocchi
a livello di articolazione
•oJaw
joint
• Clicking,
popping
noise
in jaw
joint
• Clicking,
popping
noise
insijaw
joint
• Clicking,
popping
noise
in
jaw
temporo-mandibolare,
quando
apre
o
• Clicking,
popping
noise
in joint
jaw
joint
when
opening
or closing
mouth
when
opening
or closing
mouth
when
or closing
mouth
chiude
laopening
bocca
when
opening
or closing
mouth
• Headaches,
neck
pain
• Headaches,
pain
• Emicranie,
dolori
alneck
collo
• Headaches,
neck
pain
• Headaches,
neck
pain
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POTENTIAL
CONSEQUENCES
OF
MALOCCLUSION
- page 2 of 2
POTENTIAL
CONSEQUENCES
MALOCCLUSION
- page
POTENTIAL
CONSEQUENCES
OF
MALOCCLUSION
-2page
POSSIBILI
CONSEGUENZE
DELLAOF
MALOCCLUSIONE
- pag.
di2 2of 22 of
PROBLEM
Cross
PROBLEM
CrossCross
Bite
PROBLEMA:
Morso
crociato
PROBLEM
Bite Bite
PROBLEM
Edge
Edge
PROBLEM
EdgeEdge
to testa
Edge
Bite
PROBLEMA:
Morso
a to
testa
PROBLEM
to Edge
Bite Bite
PROBLEM
Anterior
Open
PROBLEM
Anterior
Open
Bite
PROBLEMA:
Morso
aperto
anteriore
PROBLEM
Anterior
Open
Bite Bite
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
MALOCCLUSION
RELATED
ISSUES
PROBLEMATICHE
CORRELATE
ALLA
PROBLEMATICHE
CORRELATE
ALLA
PROBLEMATICHE
CORRELATE
ALLA
MALOCCLUSIONE
MALOCCLUSIONE
MALOCCLUSIONE
Can
the issues
following
Can
the issues
following
Can create
thecreate
following
Can create
thecreate
following
Can create
the following
issuesissues
Can create
the following
issuesissues
Can
the issues
following
Can create
thecreate
following
Can create
the following
issuesissues
Può dar
luogo alle
seguenti
problematiche
Può dar
luogo
alle
seguenti
problematiche
Può•dar
luogo
alle
seguenti
problematiche
•
Improper
function
of
anterior
teeth
•
Improper
function
of
anterior
•
Improper
function
of
anterior
teeth
Improper
function
of
anterior
and
•
Improper
function
of
anterior
teeth
•
Improper
function
of
anterior
and and
•
Abnormal
centric
relation/centric
• Abnormal
centric
relation/centric
• Abnormal centric relation/centric
• Scivolamento della
mandibola
con occlusione
• Funzione
corretta
dei
anteriori
inappropriata
dei denti anteriori e
o
Upper
anddenti
lower
anterior
posterior
o Upper
and
lower
anterior
teeth
are inteeth
posterior
teeth
onon
Upper
and lower
anterior
teeth
are inare•inFunzione
posterior
teethteeth
occlusion
mandibular
occlusion
mandibular
shift shift shift
occlusion
mandibular
centrica / relazione centrica anomala
• I denti
anteriori
e inferiori
posteriori
edge
to edge
contact sono in
o of
Lack
of
anterior
contact,
posterior
edge
to edge
contact
o Lack
anterior
contact,
posterior
edge
tosuperiori
edge
contact
o of
Lack
anterior
contact,
posterior
o Dysfunctional
chewing
patterns
o Dysfunctional
chewing
patterns
o Dysfunctional
chewing
patterns
• Schemi
masticatori
disfunzionali
contatto testa a testa
• Mancanza
di
contatto
anteriore, contact
overload
contact
overload
contact
overload
•
If
teeth
are
not
upright,
vertical
forces
do
If teeth
are
not
upright,
vertical
forces
do do
• non
If teeth
are
not upright,
vertical
forces
• Se i•denti
sono
allineati,
le forze
verticali
sovraccarico del contatto posteriore
lead
or segni
show
signs
Can lead
to
show
signs
of di
Puòtocondurre
aCan
/ or
comportare
Can lead
to
or to
show
signs
of of
not
transfer
down
from
crown
root
transfer
down
from
crown
toradice
root
not transfer
down
from
crown
to to
root
non sinot
trasferiscono
dalla
corona
alla
e toto
• Premature
wear,
chipping
on
anterior
teeth
Can
lead
or show
• Usura
prematura,
scheggiature
sui
denti
Può
condurre
a /orcomportare
segni
di
Can
lead
to
show
signs
of signs
• Premature
wear,
chipping
on
anterior
teeth
Can lead
to
or to
show
signs
of of
• Premature
wear,
chipping
on
anterior
teeth
the
bone
during
occlusion
thedurante
bone
during
occlusion
the bone
during
occlusion
all‘osso
l‘occlusione
anteriori o Clinical
•edge
Usura
prematura
dei
o Clinical
crowns
shortened
as incisal
• Premature
wear
onteeth
posterior
crowns
shortened
as incisal
edge
• Premature
wear
ondenti
posterior
crowns
shortened
as incisal
edge
• Premature
wear
onposteriori
posterior
teethteeth
osui
Lateral
stress
onteeth
posterior
o Lateral
stress
on posterior
and teeth
o Lateral
stress
on
posterior
teeth
and and o Clinical
• Stress
laterale
denti
posteriori
e sulle
delle
corone
cliniche con l‘usura
• Trauma
– -Abrasione
•trauma
Occlusal
trauma
- abfractions
wears
down
wearswears
down
• Occlusal
abfractions
down
• occlusale
Occlusal
trauma
- abfractions
surrounding
periodontal
structures • Riduzione
surrounding
periodontal
structures
surrounding
periodontal
structures
strutture
parodontali
circostanti
del bordo incisale
• Problemi
parodontali
• Periodontal
problems
• Periodontal
problems
• Periodontal
problems
Può condurre a / comportare segni di
•
Tasche
profonde
neipocketing
Potential
patient
symptoms
o Deep
ofteeth
posterior
o
Deep
pocketing
ofdenti
posterior
Potential
patient
symptoms
o Deep
pocketing
ofposteriori
posterior
teethteeth
Potential
symptoms
Possibili sintomi
delpatient
paziente
Can
lead
to
or show
signs
of
Can
lead
to
or
show
signs
of
Can
lead
to
or
show
signs
of
• Trauma occlusale – abrasione
• Roecessione
gengivale,
perdita
ossea,
scarso
o
Gum
recession,
bone
loss,
poor
•
Abnormal
wear
anterior
teeth
are
short
•
Abnormal
wear
anterior
teeth
are
short
Gum
recession,
bone
loss,
poor
•
Abnormal
wear
anterior
teeth
are
short
o
Gum
recession,
bone
loss,
poor
•
Usura
anomala
i
denti
anteriori
sono
corti
o
•
Occlusal
trauma
abfractions
•
Occlusal
trauma
abfractions
• Occlusal
trauma - abfractions
• Usura anomala
o scheggiatura
sostegno
radicolare
root
support
or
worn
down
or
worn
down
root
support
usurati
or
worn
down
root
support
• wear
Abnormal
wear
or chipping
• Abnormal
orinclusi
chipping
•parodontali,
Abnormal
wear
or chipping
• Problemi
movimento
• Tooth
sensitivity
• Sensibilità
dentale
Possibili sintomi del paziente
• Tooth
sensitivity
• Tooth
sensitivity
• Periodontal
problems,
including
• Periodontal
problems,
including
tooth
Periodontal
including
toothtooth
dentale
e• perdita
osseaproblems,
• Usura
anomala
dei
denti
posteriori
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
movement
and
bone
loss
and
bone
loss
movement
and bone
lossdei denti
• Stressmovement
anomalo
sui
versanti
buccali
• Piccolo
nei wear
denti
sulla
linea
teethteeth
• wear
Abnormal
wear
on
posterior
• Abnormal
on posterior
teeth
• incavo
Abnormal
on
posterior
• stress
Abnormal
stress
on buccal
sides
of teeth
• Abnormal
on buccal
sides
of teeth
• Abnormal
stress
on buccal
sides
of teeth
Possibili sintomi del paziente
della
gengiva
• Small
notch
teeth
at line
gum line
TMJCORRELATE
RELATED
ISSUES
TMJ TMJ
RELATED
ISSUES
• Small
notch
in teeth
at in
gum
RELATED
ISSUES
• Small
notch
in teeth
at line
gum
PROBLEMATICHE
ALL‘ATM
• Aumento della sensibilità
• Recessione
•gengivale
Gum
recession
• Gum
recession
• Gum
recession
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
Può
dar
luogo
alle
seguenti
problematiche
• Abrasione
• Mobilità
dentale
Can
the issues
following
• Loose
• Loose
teeth
Can create
thecreate
following
• Loose
teethteeth
Can create
the following
issuesissues
• sensitivity
Increased
sensitivity
• Increased
•dei
Increased
sensitivity
• TMD
• Mobilità
denti
posteriori
•
TMD
•
TMD
•
TMD
•
Abfraction
• Abfraction
Abfraction
• Morso
di•labbra
e guance mentre si mastica
Può condurre a / comportare segni di
• Loose
back teeth
Loose
back
teethteeth
• Loose
back
o si •parla
PROBLEMATICHE
CORRELATE
ALL‘ATM
•eating
Il rapporto
denti
anteriori
testasigns
a testa
TMJ RELATED
ISSUES
Can
lead
to
or show
of
Can lead
to
or
show
signs
of
TMJ TMJ
RELATED
ISSUES
Can dei
lead
to
or
show
signs
of
RELATED
ISSUES
•
Biting
of
own
lips
and
cheek
when
•
Biting
of
own
lips
and
cheek
when
eating
• Biting of own lips and cheek when eating
può
portare
a
TMD
•
End
to
end
anterior
teeth
relationship
•
End
to
end
anterior
teeth
relationship
•
End
to
end
anterior
teeth
relationship
or talking
Può dar luogo alle seguenti problematiche
or talking
or talking
• Intervallo
di movimento
limitato,
can
result
in
TMD dolore
Can
the issues
following
Can create
thecreate
following
can result
in
TMD
Can create
the following
issuesissues
can
result
in TMD
• TMD
PROBLEMATICHE CORRELATE ALL‘ATM
durante
la
masticazione
• TMD
• Limited
range
of
motion,
pain
during
chewing
• Limited
range
of motion,
pain
during
chewing
• TMD
• Limited
range
of motion,
pain during
chewing
• TMD
Può condurre a / comportare segni di
• Dolore
mandibolare
che
•pain
Jaw(TMD)
joint
pain
that
affects
to
• Jaw•alla
joint
that(TMD)
affects
ability
to ability
Può dar
luogo
alle
seguenti
problematiche
Jawgiuntura
joint
pain
(TMD)
that (TMD)
affects
ability
to• Usura
TMJ
RELATED
ISSUES
TMJ
RELATED
ISSUES
TMJ
RELATED
ISSUES
sui denti posteriori che può causare
influisce
sulla
capacità
di
masticazione
Can
lead
to
or show
Can lead
to
orto
show
signs
of signs
chewchew
foodchew
Can
or
show
signs
of of
food food
• TMD
dolore
alla lead
giuntura
mandibolare
(TMD)
Wear
onteeth
posterior
• Wear
on •posterior
whichteeth
maywhich
Possibili sintomi del paziente
• Wear
on posterior
teeth
which
may may
the
following
Can create
thecreate
following
issues
Cana create
the following
Può condurre
/Can
comportare
segni
diissuesissues
Possibili
sintomi
del pain
paziente
Potential
patient
symptoms
cause
jaw(TMD)
joint (TMD)
pain (TMD)
• Dolore
all‘articolazione
temporo-mandibolare
Potential
patient
symptoms
cause
jaw joint
Potential
patient
symptoms
cause
jaw
joint
pain
•
TMD
•
TMD
•
TMD
• Forze anomale su ATM con possibile TMD
• Dolore all‘articolazione temporo-mandibolare
• Movimento
e blocco
•pain
Jaw pain
joint
pain della mascella
• Jaw•joint
Jawlimitato
joint
• Schemi di masticazione disfunzionali e •
Scatti
o
schiocchi
a
livello
di
articolazione
Potential
patient
symptoms
•
Limited
movement,
locking
of
jaw
Potential
patient
symptoms
•
Limited
movement,
locking
of
jaw
Potential
patient
symptoms
• Limited movement, locking of jaw
Can
lead
to
or show
signs
Can lead
to
oralla
show
signs
of
possibili
problemi
giuntura
mandibolare
Can
lead
to
or
show
signs
of of
temporo-mandibolare,
quando
sinoise
apre
o
•
Jaw
joint
pain
•
Clicking,
popping
in
jaw
joint
when
•
Jaw
joint
pain
•
Clicking,
popping
noise
in
jaw
joint
when
•
Jaw
joint
pain
•
Clicking,
popping
noise
in
jaw
joint
when
•
Abnormal
forces
on
TMJ
and
may
lead
• Abnormal
forces
on
TMJ
and
may
lead
• Abnormal
forces on TMJ and may lead chiude la bocca
Possibili sintomi
del paziente
or closing
mouth
opening
oropening
closing
mouth
opening
or closing
mouth
to TMD
to TMD
to TMD
• Emicranie, dolori
al collo
• Dolore
all‘articolazione
temporo-mandibolare
• Headaches,
neck pain
neck
pain pain
• Headaches,
neck
• Dysfunctional
chewing
patterns
• Dysfunctional
chewing
patterns
and
• Dysfunctional
chewing
patterns
and and • Headaches,
• Movimento limitato e blocco della mascella
possibly
jaw problems
joint problems
possibly
jaw
joint
problems
possibly
joint
• Scatti o schiocchi
ajaw
livello
di articolazione
temporo-mandibolare, quando si apre o
Potential
patient
symptoms
Potential
patient
symptoms
patient
symptoms
chiude
laPotential
bocca
Jaw pain
joint pain
• Jaw•joint
Jaw•pain
joint
• Limited
movement,
locking
• Limited
movement,
locking
of jaw
• Limited
movement,
locking
of jawof jaw
•popping
Clicking,
popping
jaw when
joint when
• Clicking,
noise
in jawnoise
• Clicking,
popping
noise
injoint
jawinwhen
joint
or closing
mouth
opening
oropening
closing
mouth
opening
or closing
mouth
2010 Technology,
Align Technology,
All Rights
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Copyright
©Copyright
2010
Technology,
Inc. AllInc.
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