Comments
Description
Transcript
Genealogy of the Acton family
(I) Robert de Lega* Deputy-Sheriff of Shropshire (Abt 1180-Bef 1255) M: _ John le Strange Amicia_ Roger de Tregoz, Sheriff of Wiltshire John le Strange Sybilla de Ewyas Lucy de Tregoz William FitzRanulf de Blanchminster Emma_ Sir Fulk III FitzWarin William de Blanchminster Robert le Strange Maud Vavasour Helias III Giffard Eva FitzWarin Sir Helias IV Giffard Eleanor de Blanchminster Sir John Mautravers Hawise_ Walter II de Clifford Alice Mautravers Agnes Llywelyn ‘The Great’ de Cundy Prince of Wales Walter III de Clifford Sir John Giffard, 1 st Baron of Brimsfield Fulk le Strange 1 st Baron Strange of Blackmere Acton of Aldenham: Arms: Gules, two lions passant in pale argent armed and langued azure between nine cross-crosslets fitchée or Crest: In a circular wreath gules and argent a leg in armour, couped at the thigh proper, spurred or Motto: ‘Deo Adjuvante’ (With God Assisting); for the duration of the English Civil War Sir Edward Acton, 1 st Bt. changed the motto to ‘Peareant discrimina’ (let differences perish) Maud de Berkeley (II) Robert de Acton Deputy-Sheriff of Shropshire & Crusignatus Parson of Stirchley & Acton Burnell (Abt 1205-Aft 1272) M: _ Tangwystl Goch (?) (III) William de Acton Of Acton Burnell (Abt 1235-Aft 1280) M: Isabella_ Marared ferch Llywelyn (V) William de Acton Of Acton Burnell & Longnor (Abt 1265-Bef 1336) M: _ Maud de Clifford (VIII) John de Acton (living 1342) M: _ Eleanor Giffard (2) John de Acton (living 1362) Fulk le Strange of Longnor M: Juliana_ (IV) Robert de Acton Burnell (?-Bef 1294) (VI) Nicholas de Acton Parson of the church of Wystantowe (Abt 1270-18 Jan 1336) (IX) Edward de Acton (living 1342) (6) (7) (9) (10) (16) Richard Acton (17) Humfrey Acton (18) Eleanor Acton (19) Edward Acton (living 1433) (8) (11) Robert Acton *Eleanor’s ancestry is shown on the left. (5) Nicholas Acton of Willstone (living 1391) William Acton* (Aft 1415-Aft 1459) M: _ Katherine Acton (?-?) M: John Butler (12) (13) Richard Acton (Aft 1454-?) M: _ Capt. Edmond Acton (Alias Litilcan)* (?-1534) M1: Mary Whittington M2: Jane _ *8x Great-Granddaughter of King Henry II (15) Thomas Acton of Aldenham (XI) William de Acton (living 1369) (XII) Thomas Acton of Longnor & Aldenham* MP for Bletchingley, Arundel & Shropshire Both Lancastrian & Yorkist (1415-8 Feb 1480) M1: Mary Horde M2: Joan Downton (2) Thomas Acton of Longnor John Acton of Aldenham (1454-1514) (Abt 1455-1497) M: Jane _ M: Benedicte (Bennet) Knight* (X) Thomas de Acton Monk of Shrewsbury Abbey (living 1333) (3) Edward de Acton of Longnor MP for Shropshire Sheriff of Shropshire (1326-Aft 1396) M: Eleanor le Strange* William Acton of Longnor (Abt 1390-Bef 1443) M: _Sprencheaux *The inquiry held at Thomas’ death in 1480 reveals that Thomas also held lands in Sussex. I believe it is possible that the Actons of Ripe, Sussex descend from Thomas. The earliest record I have found of an Acton in Ripe is the baptism of Margaret, daughter of John Acton and Agnes Lulham on 3 May 1539. (VII) Robert de Acton Burnell (living 1294) (1) William de Acton Of Acton Burnell & Longnor (Abt 1295-Aft 1340) M: _ (4) Walter Acton of Longnor (Abt 1365-1420) M: _Stapleton *Eleanor le Strange M: Edward Acton, Sheriff of Shropshire Lyon-Dalberg-Acton: Arms: Quarterly, 1st and 4th gu. semée of cross-crosslets fitchée or, two lions passant in pale arg. (for ACTON); *Robert’s surname ‘de Lega’ suggests his family originated in a ‘lega’ (meaning a clearing). He may have been a grandson of Ælric de Lega (living 1150), of Prior’s Lee, Idsall (now Shifnal) which is only 20 miles from Ragdon (where Robert lived as a tenant in 1224). Ælric is known to have had multiple children and was succeeded by his son Thomas de Lega who lived at Lee Parva in Idsall in 1180 and 1209. Thomas’ sons Walter and Leonard occur in 1194 and he was succeeded by his son Leonard. It is also possible that Robert de Lega was a younger son of Thomas. If not there are only two clearings mentioned in the vicinity of Ragdon. The first was Leebotwood, which by 1172 was kno wn as Legam in forestâ de Bottewde (the clearing in Bote Wood). The second was Longnor, which was known as Lege in the Domesday Book. The Saxon owner of Leebotwood was called Aulti and the Saxon owner of Longnor was called Eldred. Any attempt to link Robert de Leye to either of these men is entirely speculative. That said, Robert’s surname is suggestive and his obscurity also supports the idea of native origins. Since Eldred and Aulti both forfeited their lands a connection is possible. (XIV) (20) Margery Acton Joyce Acton (21) (2) William Acton (14) Thomas Acton (living 1534) M: _ (XIII) William Acton (living 1508) M: Joan_ *(8) William Acton occurs in only one document in which Isabel, wido w of Richard Byshorne, grants to John Leghton of Church Stretton, esquire, a dovecot and lands at Alghmeston and Henley. The document is dated 2 February 1459, long after (6) William Acton had died. Another of the witnesses was Fulk Sprencheaux, which further supports (8) William being a member of the family because (6) William had married a Sprencheaux. The most solid evidence comes from the will of (8) William’s presumed son (13) Edmond Acton, who names (15) Thomas Acton as his “cosyn” and is also named in another document as a “kinsman” of (9) Thomas Acton. Also, Edmond names a Thomas Leighton as one of his two executors in his will, which demonstrates a continuity in these two families’ dealings with one another. Lastly, and perhaps most tellingly, Edmond gave his only son the name William. Thus while (8) William’s inclusion is tenuous, he is the best candidate for being the father of Edmond. *Litilcan is a variation of the surname Lyttelton. Edmond’s first wife Mary was the widow of Sir William Lyttelton of Frankley, Worcestershire. His second wife Jane was the widow of his ‘kinsman’ (9) Thomas Acton. (22) Edmond Acton (XV) Thomas Acton