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SI System - Factor-Label Method (8.27.07)
Welcome to day 6!!!!!! Objectives: SWBAT Convert between SI Units SWBAT Use dimensional analysis method of conversions Catalyst: Why would it be important to have one universal system of measurement that everyone uses? Agenda 8/24 Converting between SI Units Using dimensional analysis method of conversions Practice makes perfect!!!! 5pts extra credit if everything in by Friday! Lab Fee, Safety Contract, Notebook Set-up & Extra Item SI System/Dimensional Analysis Method SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Key point #1: The SI System is a way of measuring in science SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method SI System – Le System International – a universal measuring system. SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Key point #2: SI prefixes can be used with ANY of the SI units SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Basic Units: Length – meter (m) Mass – kilogram (kg) Volume – liter (L) 3 Density – (kg/L) or (kg/m ) SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Prefixes: King kilo Henry hecto Died deka By base unit 1000 100 10 1 SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Prefixes: Drinking Chocolate Milk deci centi milli .1 .01 .001 SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method The quick way to doing conversions with these units… SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Move decimal to right (Add Zeroes) km Hm Dam m dm cm mm Move decimal to left (Take off Zeroes) Note: these prefixes can be used with ANY of the SI units! SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Move decimal to right (Add Zeroes) kL HL DaL L dL cL mL Move decimal to left (Take off Zeroes) SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Move decimal to right (Add Zeroes) km Hm Dam m dm cm mm Move decimal to left (Take off Zeroes) 5.63 km SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Move decimal to right (Add Zeroes) km Hm Dam m dm cm mm Move decimal to left (Take off Zeroes) 5.63 km 5630 m SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Move decimal to right (Add Zeroes) km Hm Dam m dm cm mm Move decimal to left (Take off Zeroes) 5.63 km 5630 m 563,000 cm SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Move decimal to right (Add Zeroes) km Hm Dam m dm cm mm Move decimal to left (Take off Zeroes) 231 dm How many meters? SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Move decimal to right (Add Zeroes) km Hm Dam m dm cm mm Move decimal to left (Take off Zeroes) 23.1 m 231 dm How many kilometers? SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Move decimal to right (Add Zeroes) km Hm Dam m dm cm mm Move decimal to left (Take off Zeroes) .0231 m 23.1 m 231 dm SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method 3.45 km = ? mm 22,000 dL = ? hL 14 cg = ? kg Km 3.45 Hm Dam m Dm Cm Mm Take off Zeroes Add Zeroes SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Km 3.45 Hm Dam m Dm Cm Mm 3,450,000 Take off Zeroes Add Zeroes SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method 3.45 km = 3,450,000 mm 22,000 dL = ? hL 14 cg = ? kg Km Hm Dam m Dm 22,000 Cm Mm Take off Zeroes Add Zeroes SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Km Hm 22 Dam m Dm 22,000 Cm Mm Take off Zeroes Add Zeroes SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method 3.45 km = 3,450,000 mm 22,000 dL = 22 hL 14 cg = ? kg Km Hm Dam m Dm Cm 14 Mm Take off Zeroes Add Zeroes SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Km .00014 Hm Dam m Dm Cm 14 Mm Take off Zeroes Add Zeroes SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method 3.45 km = 3,450,000 mm 22,000 dL = 22 hL 14 cg = .00014 kg SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method Times and draw your line… SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method 1 ft = 12 in 1 km = .62 mi 1 in = 2.54 cm 3 ft = 1yard 1 mi = 5280 ft SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 35 feet = ? inches SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 35 ft X = SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 35 ft X ft = SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 35 ft X in = ft SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 35 ft 12 in X = 1 ft SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 35 ft 12 in X = 1 ft 420 in SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method .7 km = ? ft SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method 1 ft = 12 in 1 km = .62 mi 1 in = 2.54 cm 3 ft = 1yard 1 mi = 5280 ft SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method .7 km X SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method .7 km X km SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method .7 km X mi km SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method .7 km .62 mi X 1 km SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method .7 km .62 mi X X 1 km = SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method .7 km .62 mi X X 1 km mi = SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method .7 km .62 mi X X 1 km ft = mi SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method .7 km .62 mi 5,280 ft X X = 1 km 1 mi SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method .7 km = 2291.52 ft SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 5 km = ? in SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method 1 ft = 12 in 1 km = .62 mi 1 in = 2.54 cm 3 ft = 1yard 1 mi = 5280 ft Km 5 Hm Dam M Dm Cm Mm Take off Zeroes Add Zeroes SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Km 5 Hm Dam M Dm Cm 500,000 Mm Take off Zeroes Add Zeroes SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 500,000 cm X = SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 500,000 cm X cm = SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 500,000 cm X in = cm SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 500,000 cm 1 in X = 2.54 cm SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 500,000 in = 2.54 SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 500,000 in 196,850.4 in = 2.54 SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 800 mi = ? km SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 800 mi = 1,290.3 km SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 800 in = ? hm SI System & Dimensional Analysis Method Dimensional Analysis Method 800 in = .203 hm