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Jane Austen - Luigi Di Maggio
GOING FOR CLIL: cross curricular activities PRIDE & PREJUDICE’S bi-centenary Class 2^A Information Technology and Telecommunications Academic Year 2012/2013 …..‘’ Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice has been voted the book the nation , the United Kingdom, can’t live without’’… Top Ten 1. Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen (20%) 2. Lord of the Rings, JRR Tolkien (17%) 3. Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte (14%) 4. Harry Potter books, JK Rowling (12%) 5.To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee (9.5%) 6.The Bible (9%) 7. Wuthering Heights , Emily Bronte (8.5%) 8. Nineteen Eighty Four, George Orwell (6%) 8. His Dark Materials , Philip Pullman (6%) 10. Great Expectations , Charles Dickens (5.5%) To revise and consolidate what you have already studied in L1 To integrate content and English language learning through skills To advance your cognitive development through a variety of project activities Author Biography Literary context Social and historical context Papers, criticism, comparative works Works, bibliography Full texts, Abstracts, sound versions Translations, theatrical performances, film adaptations, reinterpretations Author Biography Jane Austen Steventon 1775-1817 Social/historical context Hanover: - George III (1760-1820) - George IV (1820-1830) - William IV (1830-1837) - The French Revolution - Financial Reform - Political parties: the Whigs, the Tories and the Radicals Literary context - End of 18° centurybeginning of the 19° - Romanticism - Augustan vs Romantic Works, bibliography Full texts, abstracts, sound versions, film adaptations translations Pride and Prejudice Abstracts: - Chapter 1 - Chapter 56 Jane Austen: Orgoglio e Pregiudizio, Caprin Mondadori Film: Pride and Prejudice directed by Joe Wright WHERE? WHO? WHAT? WHEN? WHY? ? WHERE? Chawton WHAT? Wrote Pride & Prejudice WHO? English writer English novelist WHEN? 1813 WHY? Romantic dreams ? She had a collection of more than 500 books She was a keen observer of human society She began writing very soon She had her education at home Jane Austen (1775-1817) was born in Steventon, Hampshire; In 1787 she wrote her first works. In 1800 the family sold off everything, including Jane's piano, and moved to Bath, Somerset. Jane was mostly tutored at home. She never married, but her social life was active and she had suitors and romantic dreams. After her father’s death in 1805, she lived with her sister and hypochondriac mother in Southampton. In 1809 she moved to a large cottage in the village of Chawton. Sense and Sensibility (1811) Pride and Prejudice (1813) Mansfield Park (1814) Emma (1816) Northanger Abbey (1818) Persuasion (1818) The Bildungsroman is a literary genre which is about the growth (moral and psychological) of the protagonist. The growth of the protagonist is very important in the story. Italian: Romanzo di formazione German: Bildungsroman English: Novel of manners (domestic novels) Mr. Bennet & Mrs. Bennet Mr. Collins Charlotte Jane Elizabeth Darcy Bingley Lady Catherine De Bourgh Mary Kitty Lydia Wickham Georgiana Darcy Colonel Fitzwilliam Marriage Money and property Social class and lack of mobility Social decorum and reputation Landed Gentry refers to the British social class made up of people who owned land who could live entirely from the rent paid to them from their land. They were members of the aristocracy, but didn’t have peerage titles (like Sir or Lord or Duke). They were usually the administrators of their lands. Pride and Prejudice is set in the rural south-east England in the early 19° century, and describes the small world of a few families, the Bennets and the Bingleys, living in a country village of Longbourn in Hertfordshire, engaged in their routine of visits, balls, walks and gossip. In the Bennet family there are five daughters but no male heir, so their property will go to a cousin (William Collins). The story revolves around Elizabeth, an intelligent and witty, but not rich young woman and Mr. Darcy, a handsome and wealthy gentleman. Other courtships and adventures are also present in the background. At the beginning, both characters have a good share of pride, and are conditioned by prejudice: Darcy is proud of his social position, and is not disposed to mix with people that he considered socially inferior. Elizabeth has her pride too, because even if she is not rich she is the daughter of a gentleman, and she does not like Darcy’s haughty behaviour. But they lose their pride and their prejudices when they find they are in love with each other: Elizabeth: “Only true love can take me to the wedding, so I die an old maid.” Useful Web sites http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice http://www.austen.com/pride/ http://www.pemberley.com/janeinfo/janelife.html http://www3.hants.gov.uk/austen http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1342 http://www.bbc.co.uk http://www.blackcat-cideb.com/