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Ion beam microfabrication on diamond P. Olivero Physics Department – University of Torino INFN sez. Torino DIAMED & FARE experiments FIRB project Roma, 6 dicembre 2012 1 Overview The INFN-To group DIAMED experiment • IBIC characterization of diamond detectors • ion-beam fabrication & characterization of 3D diamond detectors • fabrication of detector-grade thin membranes FARE experiment • project overview • ion-induced variation of refractive index in diamond • fabrication of bulk waveguides in diamond FIRB “Futuro in Ricerca 2010” project • diamond-based cellular biosensors • diamond-based single photon emitters 2 The INFN-To group http://www.dfs.unito.it/solid/index.html Debora Angelici Alfio Battiato Federico Bosia Jacopo Corsi Jacopo Forneris Daniele Gatto Monticone Alessandro Lo Giudice Paolo Olivero Federico Picollo Alessandro Re Ettore Vittone INFN – group V Dip. Fisica, UniTo NIS Centre of Excellence, UniTo Consorzio CNISM 3 DIAMED IBIC characterization of diamond detectors IBIC: Ion Beam Induced Charge LNL – AN2000 Alchimia L-IBIC on CVD diamond detectors 2 MeV H+ = 2 μm RBI – LIBI SPIRIT Uni Roma “Tor Vergata” 4 DIAMED Ion-beam fabrication & characterization of 3D diamond detectors Fabrication IBIC characterization 1.8 MeV He+ = 10 μm LNL: AN2000 - DiaFab Uni Roma “Tor Vergata” 4 MeV He+ RBI: LIBI - SPIRIT 5 DIAMED Fabrication of detector-grade thin membranes Process HPHT substrate B-doped CVD Uni Roma “Tor Vergata” RBI: LIBI - SPIRIT Preliminary results graphite intrinsic CVD B-doped CVD layer: 8 μm ions: 9 MeV C (F = 6·1016 cm-2) → 4 μm intrinsic CVD layer: 37 μm fragment: 50 μm ×1 mm 6 FARE Overview Teams: • INFN-Fi (L. Giuntini) • INFN-To (A. Lo Giudice) Instrumentation: • development of apparatus for the detection of forward scattered ions (→ STIM, FS techniques) • development of IBIL (Ion Beam Induced Luminescence) • extraction of heavy ion microbeams (C, Li, …) Applications: • characterization of cultural heritage samples (lapis lazili) • optical functionalization in diamond • electrical functionalization of diamond 7 FARE Ion-induced variation of refractive index Methods Results external ion μ-beam line 2, 3, 5 MeV H+ F = 1013 – 1017 cm-2 INFN - LABEC laser-beam interferometric microscopy CNR - INO 8 FARE Fabrication of bulk waveguides in diamond Methods Results Interferometric map FEM simulation CNR - INO No waveguide INFN - LABEC INFN - Fi CIBA - NUS Waveguide 9 FIRB Diamond-based cellular biosensors Microfabrication Device characterization Chromaffine cells LNL: AN2000 - DiaFab Neuroscience Dept.: NIS - UniTo 10 FIRB Diamond-based single-photon emitters Ion implantation Results Single-photon confocal fluorescence microscopy INFN – LNL & LABEC RBI – LIBI Uni Bochum – RUBION 1,0 Norm. Counts. 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 0,0 560 580 600 620 640 660 680 700 720 740 760 Wavelenght (nm) 200 μm INRiM – Quantum Optics Group 11 Thank you for your attention! 12