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Careers in Publishing
Careers in Publishing Who we are, and why you are listening to us • Jo Dingley – Editorial Assistant, Canongate Books • Seonaid MacLeod – Contracts and Rights Executive, Mainstream Publishing • Matt Oldfield – Sales Assistant, Canongate Books • Lindsay Terrell – Marketing Assistant, Canongate Books The Publishing Landscape in the UK • Every year over 150,000 new books are published in the UK • The UK exports more than any other publishing industry in the world • The value of UK book exports is higher than the export turnover of any other creative industry Publishing in Scotland • There are around 110 publishers in Scotland • Approximately 1,500 people in Scotland are employed in publishing, excluding freelance workers • The Scottish publishing industry contributes the same amount to the nation’s economy as the cashmere and salmon industries In a typical year, Scotland's publishers: • Produce 3,000 titles − fiction accounts for around 30% of this • Account for a sales turnover of approximately £343m and pay royalties to over 14,000 writers • Have launched the careers of hundreds of new writers including the likes of Alasdair Gray, Yann Martel, Alexander McCall Smith and Michel Faber What are we publishing? • Trade fiction • Trade non-fiction • Academic • Educational • Maps • Dictionaries • Diaries • Journals • Magazines • Graphic novels • Online resources Classics Romance/ Erotica Graphic novels Literary fiction Thrillers Science Fiction Commercial Women’s Fiction Fiction Horror Crime Children’s 8-13 Historical Poetry Children’s 0-8 Young Adult Cookery Memoirs Lifestyle Popular science Biography History Non-fiction Nature writing Reportage Popular culture Humour Illustrated reference INDEPENDENCE, INTEGRITY, QUALITY & RANGE BENEFITS • Regional sales force • Specific promotions & increased terms • SOLIDARITY, STRENGTH IN NUMBERS Case Study of a Corporate Publisher Random House Publishing Group Cornerstone Publishing (Company) Arrow Press (Imprint) Fifty Shades of Grey Vintage Publishing (Company) The Sense of an Ending Jonathan Cape (Imprint) Casino Royale Corporate vs. Independent • The Books commercial, niche, risks • The Day-to-Day variety, focus • The Reputation big names and big heart • The Money, Honey not all bad news How a book is born Seriously though… Jobs within Editorial • Publisher • Commissioning Editor • Managing Editor • Desk Editor • Copyeditor • Proofreader • Copywriter • Translator • Recipe Tester • Photographer • Ghost writer Jobs within Sales 1. UK PHYSICAL (Key Accounts, Individual Accounts, Special Sales, Reps) 2. DIGITAL 3. EXPORT Jobs within Marketing & Publicity • • • • • • Marketing Graphic Design Web Design Code Writing Social Media Advertising • • • • • Publicist Blogger Reviewer Events Coordinator Social Media Jobs within Rights • Rights Director • Contracts Director • Responsible for: • Translation rights / English-language reprint • Serial rights • Permissions • Reversions • All other sub-rights – audio, large print, film etc Jobs within Production • • • • • • Production Editor Production Manager Digital Production Controller Graphic Designer Typesetter Printer SALES AT THE BUSINESS END OF PUBLISHING UK PHYSICAL 1. PHYSICAL BOOKSTORES 2. WHOLESALERS 3. ONLINE RETAILERS DIGITAL EXPORT • WHOLESALERS & RETAILERS THE SKILLS • ADMIN/IT spreadsheets, reports, costs • PEOPLE SKILLS negotiation, promotion, networking • CREATIVITY new customers, new packages Production Judging a book by its cover …and its margins •Print Production • Accuracy, Aesthetics and Budgets •Digital • Revolutionising the written word •Design • Putting on a face for the world Rights • • • • Selling translation and reprint rights Supplying all material to publishers Negotiating terms Book Fairs • Meetings to pitch books to foreign publishers • Liaises with: • Editorial • Production • Legal The Ideal Rights Candidate • Good negotiation skills • Excellent interpersonal skills • Attention to detail • Knowledge of one foreign language (at least) Marketing Creating a Moment for the Trade * Website * Materials * Advertising * Events for the Consumer * Website * Advertising * Social Media * Competitions & mailing lists A little room for creativity Bing Case Study: Decoded, Jay-Z http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XNic4wf8AYg Publicity Charming the Masses • • • • • Accompany Authors Coordinate Events Arrange Interviews and Reviews Represent the Company Maintain social media profiles Photo Credit: Global Stories Photo Credit: M Hicks Photo Credit: Karen Wright Photography Editorial • We commission, acquire and edit material from new and established authors • We work with agents to foster new talent • We brief text design, page design and cover design • We write blurbs and marketing copy • We are the first point of contact for authors A Commissioning Editor… • Meets with agents regularly • Negotiates advance and royalty deals • Advises the author and assists them during rewrites • Works with photographers and illustrators • Briefs cover designs • Has final sign-off on all elements of a book’s publication • Reads A LOT! A Managing Editor… • Keeps the department running, and makes sure all the books are in line with the production schedule • Hires copyeditors, proofreaders, legal readers and translators • Works closely with the production department to make sure that the text in 100% accurate, delivered on time, and that the book is perfectly produced • Seeks permission to use quotations from other writers/artists in a book • Budgets for the editorial department ‘Beginners’ by Raymond Carver, edited by Gordon Lish http://www.newyorker.com/online/2007/12/24/071224on_onlineonly_carver http://www.nytimes.com/packages/pdf/Carver.pdf The Waste Land by T. S. Eliot, edited by Ezra Pound What makes a great Editor? • A love of books is not enough, though you can’t be an Editor without it • Commercial awareness and a sound business head • Strong people skills • Organisation and excellent time-management • Obsessive attention to detail • A quick wit and a way with words – many Editors also write • Dedication and hard work • A foreign language is useful • A deep knowledge of your subject area/sector Required reading If you want to be an Editor, get used to shunning the pub in favour of a good book •Editor to Author: The letters of Maxwell E Perkins •Stet: An Editor’s Life by Diana Athill •Butcher's Copy-editing: The Cambridge Handbook for Editors, Copy-editors and Proofreaders by Judith Butcher •Elements of Style by W. Strunk Jr. and E. B. White •The Business of Books by Andre Schiffrin •New Hart's Rules: The Handbook of Style for Writers and Editors •The Oxford English Dictionary •The Writers’ & Artists’ Yearbook 2013 How do I get a job? • • • • Get a good degree from a good university Choose your sector Choose your department Get an internship in that department or one which is related • Read around your chosen area • Apply for entry level jobs Seonaid • Internships: • Part-time; 1 year • Temp at Mainstream: • Full-time; 2 months • Rights and Contracts: • Administrator; 1 year • Executive; 1 year Matt • Office-based work • Working with Books Waterstones, Edinburgh Book Festival • Interning at Publishers Palgrave Macmillan (2 weeks), John Blake (2 weeks), Canongate Books (6 weeks) • Getting involved Lindsay • Education • Undergrad – English Lit and Journalism • Postgrad – Literature and Modernity • Internships and Temporary Positions • Canongate Books – 9 months • Edinburgh International Book Festival • Book Slam • Full-time Positions • Ashley Furniture – Marketing Specialist (1 year) • Canongate Books – Production Assistant (1 year) Marketing Assistant (1 year) Jo • MA in English from St. Andrews • Work experience at Penguin Press and Luath Press during studies • Graduated in 2009 and went to work as an antiquarian book dealer in London • Interned at Dorling Kindersley – 5 months • March 2010 – Editorial Assistant at Canongate Books • Established in 1949, the Society of Young Publishers is open to anyone in publishing or a related trade – or who is hoping to be so soon • The SYP caters especially for those with fewer than ten years' publishing experience. • Run by a team of dedicated volunteers, our aim is to help assist, inform and enthuse anyone trying to break into the industry or progress within it • We have branches in London, Scotland, Oxford and the North of England • The Scottish branch is relatively new, and we are always looking for new ways to include the whole of Scotland – from Gaelic publishers in the Western Isles, to academic publishers in Edinburgh, and from new e-publishing start-up companies in Linlithgow, to indie publishers in Glasgow Why should I join? • Monthly lectures, seminars, workshops, debates, socials, film screenings and much more • We publish a regular newsletter called InPrint, which is available online as InDigital • Regular jobs bulletins letting you know about new entry level vacancies at publishers all over the country • Discounts for members on training courses, subscriptions and events • Annual all-day conference run by senior industry figures • The SYP is one of the few regular meeting places for people in publishing, • Acquire a network of informal contacts and friends throughout the industry • The SYP is forever expanding its activities and services, and we are always happy to receive any ideas or assistance Graphic Novels Film Screening LECTURE ON CONDUCTIVE INK Bookbinding Workshop Find us on: www.thesyp.org.uk/scotland/ Questions?