RAILWAY TRANSPORT FACILITATION IN MONGOLIA Ministry of
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RAILWAY TRANSPORT FACILITATION IN MONGOLIA Ministry of
Ministry of Road and Transport Mongolia RAILWAY TRANSPORT FACILITATION IN MONGOLIA “Facilitation and Costing of Railway Services along the Trans-Asian Railway” Bangkok, 09-11 December 2015 www.mrt.gov.mn STATE POLICY ON RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION (Parliament Resolution No.32, June 24, 2010) Existing railways Phase I - appr. 1100 km Phase II - appr. 900 km Phase III - appr. 3600 km GENERAL INFORMATION • Total rail line– 1,908 км • Wagon - 6,577 • Locomotive - 182 • Income - 155 million USD • Freight transportation - 21.0 million ton • Passenger transportation- 3.7 million persons • Human resource • UBTZ - 15,002 • MTZ - 1,568 • Stations • UBTZ - 80 • Bold tumur yuruu gol - 5 CURRENT FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION (1951-2014) /mil.tn/ 25000 21.1 20.4 20000 19.8 15.03 15000 16.8 15.57 14.52 9.18 9.78 10000 7.33 6.86 5000 3.91 0.56 4.72 2.38 1.11 0 Domestic Export Import Transit CURRENT FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION Net weight of freight transportation /as of 2014/ Iron ore 26% Coal 36% Construction material 10% Petroleum 8% Wood, wooden Spar, Food goods coke 3% 1% 2% Chemical Other 1% 1% Color and black Copper 4% iron 3% Container 5% CURRENT PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION (1951-2013) /mill.person/ 5.00 4.84 4.50 4.29 4.00 3.00 2.72 2.50 2.1 2.00 1.50 1.07 0.74 1.00 0.00 3.76 3.52 3.50 0.50 4.3 4 0.06 0.08 0.44 0.43 1.42 2.83 EXISTING LEGAL BASIS For Mongolia: Law on Railway transport – 2007 State policy on Railway transportation – 2010 For international railway transport: Membership in OSJD – SMGS, SMPS - “International Agreement on Freight Traffic Relations”, OSJD - “International Agreement on Passenger Traffic Relations”, OSJD - Other Common Rules and Regulations for Railway Transport UIC TIR Convention UNESCAP - Joint statement on Future Development of Euro-Asian Transport links - Joint Declaration on the promotion of Euro-Asian rail transport and activities towards unified railway law Mutual agreement: - Cross border railway agreements with Russia and China RAILWAY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY: UBTZ TECHNICAL MODERNIZATION (2013-2020) 21 million tn/year 2013 Year >100 million tn 34 million tn/year increase 60% Decision by “UBTZ” General committee on 2013.11.06 for modernization with amount of 256 million USD 2020 20 16 • • Double track Electrification “AGREEMENT FOR PARTNERSHIP IN UBTZ MODERNIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY” 2014.09.03 RAILWAY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY: NORTHERN FREIGHT FLOW Tuva, Elista coal mining deposit, Russia: 15 million ton/year Ovoot coking coal deposit : 10 million ton/year Darkhan Sainshand Transit from Russia to China 6 million ton/year Transit from China to Russia/Europe 3 million ton/year ACCESS TO SEAPORTS Trans asian railway corridor Ekaterinburg Çàóäèíñêèé çàâîä Êàðûìñêàÿ Astana 17 Irkutsk Õàðáèí Ulaanbaatar Óðóìчè Beijing Dalyan 5975 км Óâåé Tyanitszini Ekaterinburg –Irkutsk – Ulaanbaatar – Beijing – Tyanitszini 6723 км Ekaterinburg –Irkutsk – Carimskaya – Kharbin – Dalyan 6488 км Ekaterinburg – AStana – Urumchi– Ubei - Lyaniyunigan Lyaniyunigan CROSS BORDER RAIL TRANSPORT: “FLEXIBLE TARIFF” /2013/ Tariff, USD/1ton-km RJD UBJD KJD KZK Coal 0,011 0,014 0,031 0,038 Petroleum 0,038 0,027 0,033 0,043 Container 0,015 0,031 0,039 0,028 Wood 0,019 0,017 0,026 0,031 STRICT TERM Үнэ Russia to China 36 hours Sukhbaatar Sukhbaatar Zamiin-Uud China to Russia Zamiin-Uud 40 hours 0 0,5 сая 1 сая тн тн 2 сая тн 3 сая тн Хэмжээ MULTIMODAL LOGISTICS CENTER IN ZAMIIN-UUD CROSS BORDER Zone-1: 50T CRANE 4 RAILWAY ACROSS Zone-3 Enclosed Warehouse Zone-3: Open Warehouse Zone-2: 70Т GANTRY CRANE OPERATIONAL AREA Freight capacity 5 mill. ton/ year Financing 71,64 million USD Operation 2018 After completion of this project Zamyn-Uud border point’s freight turnover will increase 80 percent, transportation delay time or congestion will decrease 50 percent in 2018 comparing with in 2009. Further actions needed: • Interconnection of customs • Introduction of common standard/system for freight entry declaration • Real time information • Flexible tariffs • Agree with Border cross technology for certain distance and transport modes with common interested conditions Ministry of Road and Transport of Mongolia THANK YOU FOR ATTENTION