Kingdom of Cambodia

Kingdom of Cambodia
Expert Group Meeting on Regional
Cooperation towards Building an
Information Society in Asia and the Pacific
July 20-22, 2009
UNCC, Bangkok, Thailand
Presented by:
Vat CHUN
National ICT Development Authority
[email protected]
www.nida.gov.kh, www.cambodia.gov.kh
Cambodia
National ICT Development
Authority
Contents
1
A few words about Cambodia
2
Current status of ICT development
3
Challenges
4
National ICT development policy and plan
5
Conclusion
National ICT Development
Authority
A few words about Cambodia
General Status Information
Total Geographical Area (Sq.Kms): 181,035
Provinces: 24
Population (Million): 13.8
GDP Per capita (USD): 685
National ICT Development
Authority
3
Contents
1
A few words about Cambodia Overview
2
Current status of ICT development
3
Challenges
4
National ICT development policy and plan
5
Conclusion
National ICT Development
Authority
Current telecom services
•Telecom international gateway:
Telecom Cambodia (001)
Royal Telecam International (007)
•Voice services:
Fixed phone subscribers: around 42,000 (TC, Camintel
and WLL-Mfone) cover in all provinces except TC is
covering in some major cities and provinces a long the
optical fiber network.
Mobile mhone subscribers: around 4.2 Million (8
companies) and cover in all cities and provinces in
Cambodia.
•VoIP service providers:
There are 15 VoIP service providers on operation
National ICT Development
Authority
Mobile phone market
Mobile market: 4.237.000 (February 2009)
•
CamGSM
•
TMIC
560.000 Subs
•
Mfone
910.000 Subs
•
Applifone
•
CADCOMMS (3G)
•
Viettel
•
Latelz
2.000 Subs
•
GT-Tell
5.000 Subs
•
SoTelco
2.1 Millions Subs
84.000 Subs
76.000 Subs
500.000 Subs
just launching service, May 2009
National ICT Development
Authority
Fixed phone market
Fixed phone market: 42,000 subscribers:
Telecom Cambodia (T.C.): 23,500 subscribers
Camintel
: 14,500 subscribers
MFone (WLL)
: 4,000 subscribers
National ICT Development
Authority
Telephone subscriber statistics
National ICT Development
Authority
Current telecom network
Mfone
Mfone
Cadcomms
Cadcomms
CamGSM
CamGSM
Excel
Excel
Latelz
Latelz
Mobile
Operators
satellite
satellite
007
Star-Cell
Star-Cell
TMIC
TMIC
TC GW
Vietel
Vietel
001
Others
Others
TELCOM
TELCOM
CAMBODIA
CAMBODIA
TC
TC
PSTN
PSTN
Transit
Transit
Switch
Switch
TC IPIP-GW
Transit Switch
TC TGW
O/F
-> Lao
-> Vietnam
-> Vietnam
Vietel-Cambodia TGW
-> Vietnam
CAMINTEL
CAMINTEL
Local
IP
Backbone/
ISPs
O/F
VoIP
VSAT
VoIP
VSAT
National ICT Development
Authority
Mobile Operator Access
Codes
- MFONE: 085, 011, 099
- CADCOMMS: 013
- CAMGSM: 012, 017, 089, 092
- CAMINTEL:
- EXCEL: 018
- LATELZ: 010, 093
- STAR CELL: 086, 098
- TMIC: 015, 016, 081
- TC (Telecom Cambodia) :
- VIETTEL (Cambodia): 097
NOTES
TC TGW: TC Transmission Gateway
O/F: Optical Fiber
SNG HUB: Singapore Hub
IP: Internet Protocol
IP-GW: Internet Protocol Gateway
PSTN: Public Switched Telephone
Network
VoIP: Voice over Internet Protocol
VSAT: Very Small Aperture Terminal
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Internet services
•
•
•
Internet access services
– Dial up service
– Broadband services:
• ADSL/Leased Internet,
• Wireless Internet
• Satellite broadband Internet access
– Web hosting
– Total international bandwidth total around 112Mbps
– Via Optical Fiber: IP transit connect to VTI/VDC Vietnam and CAT
Thailand.
Satellite broadband Internet (SBI):
• Local SBI hub: iPSTAR satellite, Hybrid Ku/Ka band
• Operating by Thaicom company
• Total subscriber: around 1000
Internet backbone: total around 550Mbps
– Via Satellite: around 150Mbps (connect to Singapore, US, Hong
Kong and Germany)
– Via Optical Fiber: around 400Mbps ( IP transit connect to Vietnam
and Thailand).
National ICT Development
Authority
Internet services
Internet Subscriber growth from 2004 -2009
2004
Item
Total Number of Internet
Subscribers
2005
2006
2007
2008
7.671 8.632 9.089 10.831 20.402
National ICT Development
Authority
Feb 2009
40.000
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National backbone
LAOS
PDR
Oudor Mean chey
Preah Vihea
Poi Pet STMKra lanh
16
Ban teay
Siem
Mean chey
Battam
bong
Reap
Stoeung
Treng
Dom Dek
Kampong Kdei
Pursat
Stung
Kampong Thom
STMKamPong 16
Chhnang
Kampong
Thmor
Kampon
STM16
Kratie
g
Skun Cham
VIET NAM
Phnom Penh
Kampong Speu
Takeo
Sihnouk
Ville
Kam pot
Nak Loeung
Legend
Bavet
STM16Svay Rieng
: Currently Installed
Routes Aprox. 750 km
: New Optical Fiber
network by GMS
: JBIC Project
: Vietel Cambodia
Submarine Cable
National ICT Development
Authority
E-Government
•
The Cambodian government has already launched egovernment for all ministries. This e-government initiative
allows to share information and exchange documents within
and between ministries, and to create the national database
for the country.
•
Within Cambodia, NiDA is the authority making ICT policy
and strategies to promote ICT for all public institutions,
private sector and government ministries, especially to
organize and administrate the e-government.
•
Two e-Government projects have been implemented so far,
the government administrative information system (GAIS)
and the provincial administrative information system (PAIS).
National ICT Development
Authority
GAIS application and architecture
Ministry of Public Works
and Transport
Ministry of Country Planning
Urbanization and Construction
Ministry of
Interior
Other
Ministries
1 EAS sever + 10 PC Clients each
GAIS Project
Internet
Internet
Common functions
(Security, Statistic data, Access Control etc)
Vehicle
Resident
Real
Estate
MotorMotorcycle
EAS
5 Applications
Phnom Penh Municipality
30 PC Clients
Management,
Statistics, Adjustment
and Registrations
7 Districts
10 PC Clients Each
Management,
Statistics, Adjustment
and Registrations
National ICT Development
Authority
76 Communes
2 PC Clients Each
Real Estate and Resident
Registrations (Family book, etc)
PAIS configuration
National ICT Development
Authority
Overall network
National ICT Development
Authority
Contents
1
A few words about Cambodia
2
Current status of ICT development
3
Challenges
4
National ICT development policy and plan
5
Conclusion
National ICT Development
Authority
Challenges
•
Basic infrastructures.
•
Electricity.
•
Telecom and ICT infrastructure.
•
Costs of ICT commodities and Internet connection.
•
ICT related laws and regulations.
National ICT Development
Authority
Contents
1
A few words about Cambodia
2
Current status of ICT development
3
Challenges
4
National ICT development policy and plan
5
Conclusion
National ICT Development
Authority
Objectives

To improve productivity and efficiency of clerical
work at governmental offices (Back Office Service)
 To provide better services to private enterprises
and citizens (Front Office Service)
 To create data bases containing various types of
information that people need and can get access at
any place and at any time
 To promote development of industry
 To strengthen the legal system and law
enforcement
 To strengthen Good Governance and broaden
citizen participation
National ICT Development
Authority
National ICT policy
 In 2003, the government adopted a policy to use ICT as a
potential enabler for national socio-economic and social
development.
 Promoting the use of modern technologies to enable to
respond to the current needs in all the sectors.
 In the short run use ICT to serve and to meet the day-today needs of the people.
 Promote the use of ICT in public sector to provide quick
response, efficiency, transparency and good governance.
Cambodian ICT policy follows with the digital divide
opportunity which focuses on 5 core development agendas.
National ICT Development
Authority
E-Government development plan
e-Government System:
Vertical Enhancement
Towards Entire
e-Government
System
P-WAN
D-WAN
Pr-WAN
C-WAN
V-WAN
Network Infrastructure:
Horizontal Expansion
Towards Entire G-WAN
National ICT Development
Authority
Keys
P-WAN: Phnom Penh WAN (existing) (1)
Pr-WAN: Provinces WAN (23)
D-WAN: Districts WAN (185)
C-WAN: Communes WAN (1,622)
V-WAN: Villages WAN (13,866)
Contents
1
A few words about Cambodia
2
Current Status of ICT development
3
Challenges
4
National ICT development policy and plan
5
Conclusion
National ICT Development
Authority
Conclusion
•
It has been observed in current years that ICT development
was remarkable due to the active private sector
participation.
•
The Government should take a lead in infrastructure and the
related utilities development to pave the way forward.
•
All stakeholders shall involve in the ICT development
toward to build the information society.
•
Private sector should play a key partnership role in building
the information society.
•
To assure the sustainability, necessary measurements,
regulations, and laws should be in place.
National ICT Development
Authority
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Thank You …!
More Info: www.nida.gov.kh
[email protected]
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