Formule simboliche per il trasporto di Impedenza e Ammettenza
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Formule simboliche per il trasporto di Impedenza e Ammettenza
Trasporto Simbolico di impedenza Z0 ZC = RC + jXC Z IN L Z IN = Z 0 ⋅ = Z0 ⋅ Z C + j ⋅ Z 0 ⋅ tan (β ⋅ l ) Z + j ⋅ Z0 ⋅T = Z0 ⋅ C = Z 0 + j ⋅ Z C ⋅ tan (β ⋅ l ) Z0 + j ⋅ ZC ⋅T (RC + j ⋅ X C ) + j ⋅ Z0 ⋅T R + j ⋅ (X C + Z0 ⋅ T ) = Z0 ⋅ C = (Z 0 − X C ⋅ T ) + j ⋅ RC ⋅ T Z 0 + j ⋅ (RC + j ⋅ X C ) ⋅ T = ( Razionalizzando) = Z 0 ⋅ = Z0 ⋅ [RC + j ⋅ ( X C + Z 0 ⋅ T )] ⋅ [(Z 0 − X C ⋅ T ) − j ⋅ RC ⋅ T ] = (Z 0 − X C ⋅ T )2 + (RC ⋅ T )2 RC ⋅ Z 0 − RC ⋅ X C ⋅ T + RC ⋅ X C ⋅ T + RC ⋅ Z 0 ⋅ T 2 + Z 02 − 2 ⋅ Z 0 ⋅ X C ⋅ T + X C2 ⋅ T 2 + RC2 ⋅ T 2 [ ] j ⋅ X C ⋅ Z 0 − X C2 ⋅ T + Z 02 ⋅ T − X C ⋅ Z 0 ⋅ T 2 − RC2 ⋅ T + = Z 02 − 2 ⋅ Z 0 ⋅ X C ⋅ T + X C2 ⋅ T 2 + RC2 ⋅ T 2 = Z0 ⋅ ( [ ) ( Z 02 + Z C 2 Im(Z IN ) = Z 0 ⋅ ( ) Z 0 ⋅ RC ⋅ T 2 + 1 Z + ZC 2 0 ( ⋅T 2 − 2 ⋅ Z0 ⋅ X C ⋅T Separando quindi parte reale e parte immaginaria otteniamo: Re(Z IN ) = Z 0 ⋅ ) Z 0 ⋅ RC ⋅ T 2 + 1 + j ⋅ Z 0 ⋅ X C ⋅ 1 − T 2 + Z 02 − Z C 2 ⋅T − 2 ⋅ Z0 ⋅ X C ⋅T 2 ( ) ( Z 0 ⋅ X C ⋅ 1 − T 2 + Z 02 − Z C Z 02 + Z C 2 2 )⋅ T ⋅T 2 − 2 ⋅ Z0 ⋅ X C ⋅T 2 )⋅ T ] Per l’ammettenza di ingresso valgono formule analoghe: basta sostituire rispettivamente Z0 con Y0, RC con GC e XC con BC, dove si ricorda che: Y0 = 1 Z0 YC = 1 1 = = GC + jBC Z C RC + jX C ⎡ ⎤ 1 ⎡ ⎤ 1 GC = Re[YC ] = Re ⎢ ⎥ , BC = Im[YC ] = Im ⎢ ⎥ ⎣ RC + jX C ⎦ ⎣ RC + jX C ⎦ Æ Da cui l’espressione di YIN: YIN = Y0 ⋅ ( [ ) ( ) ( Y0 ⋅ GC ⋅ T 2 + 1 + j ⋅ Y0 ⋅ BC ⋅ 1 − T 2 + Y02 − YC 2 )⋅ T ] Y + YC ⋅ T − 2 ⋅ Y0 ⋅ BC ⋅ T 2 2 0 2 Separando quindi parte reale e parte immaginaria otteniamo: Re(YIN ) = Y0 ⋅ Im(YIN ) = Y0 ⋅ ( ) Y0 ⋅ GC ⋅ T 2 + 1 Y + YC ⋅ T − 2 ⋅ Y0 ⋅ BC ⋅ T 2 0 2 2 ( ) ( Y0 ⋅ BC ⋅ 1 − T 2 + Y02 − YC 2 )⋅ T Y02 + YC ⋅ T 2 − 2 ⋅ Y0 ⋅ BC ⋅ T 2