Peru: Modal Split in International Transport – Year 2010 Gordon Wilmsmeier
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Peru: Modal Split in International Transport – Year 2010 Gordon Wilmsmeier
Peru: Modal Split in International Transport – Year 2010 Gordon Wilmsmeier Marc Hesse UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 1 Peru: IMPORTS BY REGION OR COUNTRY OF DEPARTURE Value (FOB) (Current ''000 USD) (Percent) Africa Volume (Metric Tons) (Percent) 39,902 0.17% 172,561 1.04% Argentina 1,060,616 4.45% 2,365,381 14.22% Asia/Pacific 6,296,967 26.45% 3,367,464 20.25% 241,990 1.02% 495,222 2.98% Brazil 1,892,597 7.95% 935,824 5.63% Chile 1,540,862 6.47% 1,080,087 6.50% Colombia 1,404,728 5.90% 708,856 4.26% 306,277 1.29% 242,481 1.46% Europe 3,271,728 13.74% 1,650,407 9.92% Mexico 1,285,206 5.40% 630,205 3.79% North America 5,745,104 24.13% 4,320,211 25.98% 14,329 0.06% 17,517 0.11% 561,509 2.36% 379,577 2.28% Paraguay 5,578 0.02% 2,528 0.02% Uruguay 95,723 0.40% 187,800 1.13% Venezuela 47,781 0.20% 73,056 0.44% 23,810,895 100% Bolivia Ecuador Not classified Other LAC Total 16,629,176 100% Figure 1 Peru: IMPORTS BY REGION OF DEPARTURE VALUE (FOB, current USD) VOLUME (Metric Tons) LA C 36% Other Regio ns 64% Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) LA C 43% Other Regio ns 57% 1 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 2 Peru: EXPORTS BY REGION OR COUNTRY OF DESTINATION Volume Value (FOB) (Current ''000 USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent) Africa 338,356 1.08% 224,748 1.02% Argentina 122,608 0.39% 43,791 0.20% 8,983,693 28.74% 13,256,496 59.91% Bolivia 364,064 1.16% 251,331 1.14% Brazil 862,551 2.76% 512,840 2.32% Chile 1,159,475 3.71% 1,477,529 6.68% Colombia 767,332 2.46% 483,768 2.19% Ecuador 533,380 1.71% 572,503 2.59% Europe 9,940,914 31.81% 2,784,604 12.58% Mexico 170,621 0.55% 264,664 1.20% 7,094,095 22.70% 1,875,981 8.48% 6,283 0.02% 2,249 0.01% 396,681 1.27% 270,257 1.22% Paraguay 3,865 0.01% 650 0.00% Uruguay 21,053 0.07% 9,818 0.04% 489,024 1.56% 97,878 0.44% 31,253,996 100% Asia/Pacific North America Not classified Other LAC Venezuela Total 22,129,107 100% Figure 2 Peru: EXPORTS BY REGION OF DESTINATION VALUE (FOB, current USD) VOLUME (Metric Tons) LA C 16% Other Regio ns Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) LA C 18% Other Regio ns 82% 2 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 3 Peru: IMPORTS SITC ONE-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP FROM OUTSIDE LAC Volume (Metric Tons) (Percent) Value (FOB) (current "000 USD) (Percent) SITC 0: Food & Live Animals 761,856 4.96% 2,507,776 26.32% SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco 28,215 0.18% 7,480 0.08% SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel 434,619 2.83% 747,393 7.84% SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. 109,651 0.71% 121,873 1.28% SITC 5: Chemical products 2,466,506 16.05% 2,183,833 22.92% SITC 6: Classified Manufactures 2,854,291 18.57% 3,061,793 32.13% SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. 7,486,201 48.71% 751,313 7.89% SITC 8: Other manufactured articles 1,226,630 7.98% 146,700 1.54% SITC 9: No clas. goods & operations 61 0.00% 0 0.00% 15,368,029 100% Total 9,528,160 100% Figure 3 Peru: IMPORTS BY COMMODITY GROUP FROM OUTSIDE LAC VOLUME VALUE (FOB) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Not Classified (SITC 9) and Not Declared Manufactured Goods (SITC 5 to 8 - 68) All Food Items (SITC 0 + 1 + 22 + 4) Peru Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) Agricultural & Raw Materials (SITC 2 (22,27,28)) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Not Classified (SITC 9) and Not Declared Manufactured Goods (SITC 5 to 8 68) All Food Items (SITC 0 + 1 + 22 + 4) Peru Agricultural & Raw Materials (SITC 2 (22,27,28)) 3 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 4 Peru: EXPORTS SITC ONE-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP BOUND FOR OUTSIDE LAC Value (FOB) (current "000 USD) (Percent) SITC 0: Food & Live Animals Volume (Metric Tons) (Percent) 4,537,938 17.21% 2,552,194 14.07% 8,059 0.03% 6,164 0.03% 9,718,435 36.86% 14,689,229 80.96% SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. 221,158 0.84% 188,287 1.04% SITC 5: Chemical products 338,540 1.28% 136,009 0.75% 2,902,558 11.01% 530,704 2.92% SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. 83,654 0.32% 7,857 0.04% SITC 8: Other manufactured articles 918,342 3.48% 33,305 0.18% SITC 9: No clas. goods & operations 7,634,657 28.96% 329 0.00% 26,363,341 100% SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel SITC 6: Classified Manufactures Total 18,144,077 100% Figure 4 Peru: EXPORTS BY COMMODITY GROUP BOUND FOR OUTSIDE LAC VALUE (FOB) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Not Classified (SITC 9) and Not Declared Manufactured Goods (SITC 5 to 8 - 68) All Food Items (SITC 0 + 1 + 22 + 4) Peru Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) Agricultural & Raw Materials (SITC 2 (22,27,28)) VOLUME 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Not Classified (SITC 9) and Not Declared Manufactured Goods (SITC 5 to 8 - 68) All Food Items (SITC 0 + 1 + 22 + 4) Peru Agricultural & Raw Materials (SITC 2 (22,27,28)) 4 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 5 Peru: IMPORTS SITC ONE-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP FROM LAC Value (FOB) (Current "000 USD) (Percent) SITC 0: Food & Live Animals Volume (Metric Tons) (Percent) 1,475,633 17.41% 3,227,604 45.25% 62,247 0.73% 30,125 0.42% SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel 351,130 4.14% 630,416 8.84% SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. 269,804 3.18% 304,756 4.27% SITC 5: Chemical products 1,624,017 19.16% 863,189 12.10% SITC 6: Classified Manufactures 1,671,928 19.73% 1,673,083 23.45% SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. 2,383,881 28.13% 299,165 4.19% SITC 8: Other manufactured articles 633,239 7.47% 105,154 1.47% SITC 9: No clas. goods & operations 2,398 0.03% 0 0.00% 8,474,275 100% 7,133,492 100% SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco Total Figure 5 Peru: IMPORTS BY COMMODITY GROUP FROM LAC VALUE (FOB) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Not Classified (SITC 9) and Not Declared Manufactured Goods (SITC 5 to 8 68) All Food Items (SITC 0 + 1 + 22 + 4) Peru Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) Agricultural & Raw Materials (SITC 2 (22,27,28)) VOLUME 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Not Classified (SITC 9) and Not Declared Manufactured Goods (SITC 5 to 8 - 68) All Food Items (SITC 0 + 1 + 22 + 4) Peru Agricultural & Raw Materials (SITC 2 (22,27,28)) 5 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 6 Peru: EXPORTS SITC ONE-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP BOUND FOR INSIDE LAC Value (FOB) (current "000 USD) (Percent) Volume (Metric Tons) (Percent) SITC 0: Food & Live Animals 672,107 13.74% 639,663 16.05% SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco 17,977 0.37% 28,381 0.71% 970,003 19.83% 1,124,642 28.22% 60,962 1.25% 66,709 1.67% 668,032 13.66% 1,239,185 31.10% 1,643,076 33.60% 773,704 19.42% SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. 218,211 4.46% 21,891 0.55% SITC 8: Other manufactured articles 640,286 13.09% 90,854 2.28% 4,890,655 100% 3,985,030 100% SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. SITC 5: Chemical products SITC 6: Classified Manufactures Total Figure 6 Peru: EXPORTS BY COMMODITY GROUP BOUND FOR INSIDE LAC VALUE (FOB) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Manufactured Goods (SITC 5 to 8 - 68) All Food Items (SITC 0 + 1 + 22 + 4) Peru Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) Agricultural & Raw Materials (SITC 2 (22,27,28)) VOLUME 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Manufactured Goods (SITC 5 to 8 - 68) All Food Items (SITC 0 + 1 + 22 + 4) Peru Agricultural & Raw Materials (SITC 2 (22,27,28)) 6 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 7 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF IMPORTS FROM OUTSIDE LAC Value (FOB) (Current ''000 USD) (Percent) Airborne Volume (Metric Tons) (Percent) 2,742,010 17.84% 34,700 0.36% 12,497,041 81.32% 9,476,606 99.46% Other 5 0.00% 1 0.00% Postal 1,306 0.01% 9 0.00% Shallow Draft Vessel River 90,814 0.59% 7,080 0.07% Truck 36,854 0.24% 9,764 0.10% Total 15,368,029 100% 9,528,160 100% Deep Draft Vessel Figure 7 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF IMPORTS FROM OUTSIDE LAC VALUE (FOB, current USD) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Waterborne Truck & Rail Other modes Airborne Peru Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) VOLUME (Metric Tons) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Waterborne Truck & Rail Other modes Airborne Peru 7 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 8 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF EXPORTS BOUND FOR OUTSIDE LAC Volume (Metric Tons) (Percent) Value (FOB) (Current ''000 USD) (Percent) Airborne 8,653,915 32.83% 119,790 0.66% 17,666,779 67.01% 17,994,212 99.17% 66 0.00% 20 0.00% 10,374 0.04% 12,313 0.07% Postal 879 0.00% 355 0.00% Shallow Draft Vessel Lake 809 0.00% 508 0.00% Shallow Draft Vessel River 4,454 0.02% 5,064 0.03% Truck 26,065 0.10% 11,815 0.07% Total 26,363,341 100% 18,144,077 100% Deep Draft Vessel Other Pipeline Figure 8 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF EXPORTS BOUND FOR OUTSIDE LAC VALUE (FOB, current USD) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Waterborne Truck & Rail Other modes Airborne Peru Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) VOLUME (Metric Tons) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Waterborne Truck & Rail Other modes Airborne Peru 8 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 9 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF IMPORTS SITC ONE-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP FROM OUTSIDE LAC Mode of Transport / One-Digit Commodity Volume Value (FOB) (Current "000 USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent) Airborne 14,340 0.52% 543 1.57% SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. SITC 5: Chemical products SITC 6: Classified Manufactures SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. SITC 8: Other manufactured articles SITC 9: No clas. goods & operations SITC 0: Food & Live Animals 121 16,307 131 378,471 171,768 1,782,040 378,776 56 0.00% 0.59% 0.00% 13.80% 6.26% 64.99% 13.81% 0.00% 8 338 13 3,590 4,717 20,952 4,539 0 0.02% 0.97% 0.04% 10.35% 13.59% 60.38% 13.08% 0.00% Summary for Airborne Total Percent of Imports* from outside LAC 2,742,010 17.84% 100.00% 34,700 0.36% SITC 0: Food & Live Animals SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. SITC 5: Chemical products SITC 6: Classified Manufactures 747,012 26,675 418,103 109,518 2,083,299 2,660,667 5.98% 0.21% 3.35% 0.88% 16.67% 21.29% 2,506,920 7,383 746,894 121,860 2,178,715 3,052,548 26.45% 0.08% 7.88% 1.29% 22.99% 32.21% SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. SITC 8: Other manufactured articles SITC 9: No clas. goods & operations Summary for Deep Draft Vessel Total Percent of Imports* from outside LAC 5,613,464 838,297 5 44.92% 6.71% 0.00% 722,166 140,120 0 7.62% 1.48% 0.00% 12,497,041 81.32% 100.00% 9,476,606 99.46% 100.00% Deep Draft Vessel 100.00% Other SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. Summary for Other Total Percent of Imports* from outside LAC 5 5 0.00% 100.00% 100.00% 1 1 0.00% 100.00% 100.00% Postal SITC 0: Food & Live Animals SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel SITC 5: Chemical products SITC 6: Classified Manufactures SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. SITC 8: Other manufactured articles Summary for Postal Total Percent of Imports* from outside LAC Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) 0 22 0.03% 1.66% 0 0 0.42% 0.63% 75 114 523 571 5.78% 8.76% 40.03% 43.74% 0 1 5 2 5.04% 5.84% 62.58% 25.49% 1,306 0.01% 100.00% 9 0.00% 100.00% 9 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Mode of Transport / One-Digit Commodity Value (FOB) Volume (Current "000 USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent) Shallow Draft Vessel River SITC 0: Food & Live Animals 148 0.16% 300 4.24% SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel 186 0.21% 160 2.27% 3,954 13,893 72,506 126 4.35% 15.30% 79.84% 0.14% 1,059 2,544 3,001 16 14.96% 35.93% 42.38% 0.23% 90,814 0.59% 100.00% 7,080 0.07% 356 1,418 0.96% 3.85% 13 88 0.13% 0.90% 0 1 706 7,849 17,663 8,860 0.00% 0.00% 1.92% 21.30% 47.93% 24.04% 0 0 468 1,983 5,188 2,022 0.00% 0.00% 4.79% 20.31% 53.14% 20.71% 36,854 0.24% 100.00% 9,764 0.10% SITC 5: Chemical products SITC 6: Classified Manufactures SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. SITC 8: Other manufactured articles Summary for Shallow Draft Vessel River Total Percent of Imports* from outside LAC 100.00% Truck SITC 0: Food & Live Animals SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. SITC 5: Chemical products SITC 6: Classified Manufactures SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. SITC 8: Other manufactured articles Summary for Truck Total Percent of Imports* from outside LAC Total Imports from outside LAC Percent Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) 15,368,029 100.00% 100.00% 9,528,160 100.00% 10 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 10 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF IMPORTS FROM LAC Volume (Metric Tons) (Percent) Value (FOB) (Current ''000 USD) (Percent) Airborne 610,086 7.20% 17,064 0.24% 6,798,221 80.22% 6,237,952 87.45% 178 0.00% 1 0.00% 12,075 0.14% 49,435 0.69% Truck 1,053,714 12.43% 829,039 11.62% Total 8,474,275 100% 7,133,492 100% Deep Draft Vessel Postal Shallow Draft Vessel River Figure 9 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF IMPORTS FROM LAC VALUE (FOB, current USD) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Waterborne Truck & Rail Other modes Airborne Peru Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) VOLUME (Metric Tons) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Waterborne Truck & Rail Other modes Airborne Peru 11 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 11 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF EXPORTS BOUND FOR INSIDE LAC Volume (Metric Tons) (Percent) Value (FOB) (Current ''000 USD) (Percent) Airborne 545,177 11.15% 15,176 0.38% 3,574,018 73.08% 3,286,932 82.48% 115 0.00% 41 0.00% 15,368 0.31% 17,155 0.43% 584 0.01% 686 0.02% Shallow Draft Vessel Lake 78 0.00% 21 0.00% Shallow Draft Vessel River 33,737 0.69% 42,602 1.07% Truck 721,577 14.75% 622,417 15.62% Total 4,890,655 100% Deep Draft Vessel Other Pipeline Postal 3,985,029 100% Figure 10 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF EXPORTS BOUND FOR INSIDE LAC VALUE (FOB, current USD) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Waterborne Truck & Rail Other modes Airborne Peru Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) VOLUME (Metric Tons) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Waterborne Truck & Rail Other modes Airborne Peru 12 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 12 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF IMPORTS SITC ONE-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP FROM LAC Mode of Transport / One-Digit Commodity Volume Value (FOB) (Current "000 USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent) Airborne SITC 0: Food & Live Animals 11,670 1.91% 892 5.22% SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. SITC 5: Chemical products SITC 6: Classified Manufactures SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. SITC 8: Other manufactured articles 3,739 3,486 70 179,127 34,542 240,306 134,750 0.61% 0.57% 0.01% 29.36% 5.66% 39.39% 22.09% 344 286 10 5,662 2,377 4,038 3,457 2.01% 1.68% 0.06% 33.18% 13.93% 23.66% 20.26% SITC 9: No clas. goods & operations Summary for Airborne Total Percent of Imports from LAC 2,398 0.39% 0 0.00% 610,086 7.20% 100.00% 17,064 0.24% 100.00% Deep Draft Vessel SITC 0: Food & Live Animals SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel 1,291,909 57,062 233,443 19.00% 0.84% 3.43% 2,848,800 25,758 382,170 45.67% 0.41% 6.13% SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. SITC 5: Chemical products SITC 6: Classified Manufactures SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. SITC 8: Other manufactured articles Summary for Deep Draft Vessel Total Percent of Imports from LAC 251,540 1,355,819 1,542,688 1,712,139 353,621 3.70% 19.94% 22.69% 25.19% 5.20% 283,019 816,928 1,581,907 227,830 71,540 4.54% 13.10% 25.36% 3.65% 1.15% 6,798,221 80.22% 100.00% 6,237,952 87.45% 100.00% Postal SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco SITC 5: Chemical products SITC 6: Classified Manufactures SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. SITC 8: Other manufactured articles Summary for Postal Total Percent of Imports from LAC Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) 0 4 12 52 110 0.03% 2.27% 6.50% 29.34% 61.86% 178 0.00% 100.00% 0 0 0 0 0 1 0.00% 4.02% 22.84% 5.52% 32.50% 35.13% 100.00% 13 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Mode of Transport / One-Digit Commodity Value (FOB) Volume (Current "000 USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent) Shallow Draft Vessel River SITC 0: Food & Live Animals SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. SITC 5: Chemical products SITC 6: Classified Manufactures SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. SITC 8: Other manufactured articles Summary for Shallow Draft Vessel River Total Percent of Imports from LAC 4,500 9 37.27% 0.08% 8,500 14 17.19% 0.03% 1,584 1,537 3,472 969 4 13.12% 12.73% 28.76% 8.02% 0.03% 1,383 422 38,883 233 0 2.80% 0.85% 78.65% 0.47% 0.00% 12,075 0.14% 100.00% 49,435 0.69% 100.00% Truck SITC 0: Food & Live Animals SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. SITC 5: Chemical products 167,554 1,446 114,192 16,611 87,530 15.90% 0.14% 10.84% 1.58% 8.31% 369,412 4,023 247,947 20,344 40,177 44.56% 0.49% 29.91% 2.45% 4.85% SITC 6: Classified Manufactures SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. SITC 8: Other manufactured articles Summary for Truck Total Percent of Imports from LAC 91,214 430,414 144,754 8.66% 40.85% 13.74% 49,915 67,064 30,157 6.02% 8.09% 3.64% 1,053,714 12.43% 100.00% 829,039 11.62% 100.00% Total Imports from LAC Percent Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) 8,474,275 100.00% 7,133,492 100.00% 14 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 13 Peru: IMPORTS BY COUNTRY AND MODE OF TRANSPORT FROM LAC Country of Departure Volume Value (FOB) Mode of Transport (Current ''000 USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent) Argentina Airborne Maritime Other modes Truck Summary for Argentina Total Percent of Imports from LAC 65,600 938,376 6 56,633 6.19% 88.47% 0.00% 5.34% 2,515 2,352,163 0 10,703 1,060,616 2,365,381 12.56% 33.31% 0.11% 99.44% 0.00% 0.45% Bolivia Airborne Truck Summary for Bolivia Total Percent of Imports from LAC 910 241,080 0.38% 99.62% 27 495,195 241,990 495,222 2.87% 6.97% 0.01% 99.99% Brazil Airborne Maritime Other modes River Truck Summary for Brazil Total Percent of Imports from LAC 214,861 11.35% 5,621 0.60% 1,381,536 153 9,079 286,968 73.00% 0.01% 0.48% 15.16% 881,584 0 15,724 32,894 94.20% 0.00% 1.68% 3.51% 1,892,597 935,824 22.42% 13.18% Chile Airborne Maritime Other modes Truck Summary for Chile Total Percent of Imports from LAC 45,705 1,151,133 8 344,016 2.97% 74.71% 0.00% 22.33% 1,451 912,621 0 166,014 1,540,862 1,080,087 18.25% 15.21% 0.13% 84.50% 0.00% 15.37% Colombia Airborne 112,511 8.01% 4,805 0.68% Maritime River Truck 1,270,769 2,996 18,452 90.46% 0.21% 1.31% 668,502 33,712 1,838 94.31% 4.76% 0.26% Summary for Colombia Total Percent of Imports from LAC Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) 1,404,728 708,856 16.64% 9.98% 15 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Country of Departure Value (FOB) Mode of Transport Volume (Current ''000 USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent) Ecuador Airborne Maritime Other modes Truck Summary for Ecuador Total Percent of Imports from LAC 10,766 3.52% 285 0.12% 195,676 3 63.89% 0.00% 123,268 0 50.84% 0.00% 99,831 32.60% 118,928 49.05% 306,277 242,481 3.63% 3.41% Mexico Airborne Maritime Other modes Truck Summary for Mexico Total Percent of Imports from LAC 100,062 1,184,917 2 225 7.79% 92.20% 0.00% 0.02% 1,506 628,432 0 267 1,285,206 630,205 15.22% 8.87% 0.24% 99.72% 0.00% 0.04% Other LAC Airborne Maritime Other modes Truck Summary for Other LAC Total Percent of Imports from LAC 37,776 523,383 5 346 6.73% 93.21% 0.00% 0.06% 565 378,989 0 23 561,509 379,577 6.65% 5.35% 0.15% 99.84% 0.00% 0.01% Paraguay Airborne Maritime Truck Summary for Paraguay Total Percent of Imports from LAC 1,548 4,022 8 27.75% 72.11% 0.14% 26 2,502 0 5,578 2,528 0.07% 0.04% 1.02% 98.97% 0.01% Uruguay Airborne Maritime Summary for Uruguay Total Percent of Imports from LAC 16,521 79,203 17.26% 82.74% 212 187,588 95,723 187,800 1.13% 2.64% 0.11% 99.89% Venezuela Airborne 3,425 7.17% 47 0.06% Maritime 44,357 92.83% 73,010 99.94% Summary for Venezuela Total Percent of Imports from LAC Total Imports from LAC Percent Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) 47,781 73,056 0.57% 1.03% 8,442,866 100.00% 7,101,016 100.00% 16 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 14 Peru: INCOMING FLOWS BY REGION AND MODE OF TRANSPORT FROM OUTSIDE LAC Region of Departure Volume Value (FOB) Mode of Transport (current USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent) Africa Airborne Maritime Other modes Truck Summary for Africa Total Percent of Imports from outside LAC 6,259 15.68% 177 0.10% 33,629 3 11 84.28% 0.01% 0.03% 172,382 0 2 99.90% 0.00% 0.00% 39,902 172,561 0.26% 1.81% Asia/Pacific Airborne Maritime Other modes Truck Summary for Asia/Pacific Total Percent of Imports from outside LAC 341,271 5,935,544 5.42% 94.26% 3,378 3,359,395 0.10% 99.76% 499 19,652 0.01% 0.31% 6 4,685 0.00% 0.14% 6,296,967 3,367,464 40.97% 35.34% Europe Airborne Maritime Other modes River Truck Summary for Europe Total Percent of Imports from outside LAC 693,726 2,560,701 397 21.20% 78.27% 0.01% 8,513 1,638,450 1 0.52% 99.28% 0.00% 12,969 3,935 0.40% 0.12% 113 3,330 0.01% 0.20% 3,271,728 1,650,407 21.29% 17.32% North America Airborne Maritime Other modes River Truck Summary for North America Total Percent of Imports from outside LAC 1,700,647 3,953,059 29.60% 68.81% 22,631 4,288,898 0.52% 99.28% 410 77,844 13,143 0.01% 1.35% 0.23% 3 6,968 1,712 0.00% 0.16% 0.04% 5,745,104 4,320,211 37.38% 45.34% Not classified Airborne Maritime Truck Summary for Not classified Total Percent of Imports from outside LAC Total Imports from outside LAC Percent Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) 107 14,109 0.75% 98.47% 1 17,480 0.01% 99.79% 113 0.79% 36 0.21% 14,329 17,517 0.09% 0.18% 15,368,029 100.00% 9,528,160 100.00% 17 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 15 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF IMPORTS FROM OUTSIDE LAC SITC TWO-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP, TOP 10, RANKED BY VOLUME Volume (Metric Tons) Modal Split in Percent of Value (FOB) Airborne Truck and Rail Waterborne Other* Value (Current ''000 USD) SITC 67: IRON AND STEEL SITC 57: PLASTICS IN PRIMARY FORMS 1,327,341 0.04% 0.00% 99.96% 0.00% 1,094,653 483,526 0.07% 0.04% 99.89% 0.00% 686,806 SITC 78: ROAD VEHICLES (INCLUDING AIR-CUSHION VEHICLES) 313,121 0.33% 0.32% 99.34% 0.00% 2,165,758 SITC 65: TEXTILE YARN, FABRICS, MADE-UP ARTICLES, N.E.S., AND RELATED PRODUCTS 140,391 0.38% 0.01% 99.61% 0.00% 471,346 123,119 1.44% 0.61% 97.95% 0.00% 1,029,007 122,616 1.99% 0.03% 97.98% 0.00% 487,471 SITC 72: MACHINERY SPECIALIZED FOR PARTICULAR INDUSTRIES SITC 69: MANUFACTURES OF METALS, N.E.S. SITC 74: GENERAL INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT, N.E.S., AND MACHINE PARTS, N.E.S. 103,901 5.26% 2.46% 92.28% 0.00% 1,106,545 SITC 77: ELECTRICAL MACHINERY, APPARATUS AND APPLIANCES, N.E.S., AND ELECTRICAL 80,269 4.75% 0.03% 95.21% 0.00% 832,678 SITC 76: TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND SOUND RECORDING AND REPRODUCING APPARATUS 39,241 10.02% 0.25% 89.72% 0.00% 1,117,010 SITC 75: OFFICE MACHINES AND AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING MACHINES 16,205 18.92% 0.00% 81.08% 0.00% 671,821 2,749,728 0.83% 0.17% 99.00% 0.00% 9,663,096 Total Top 10 Top 10 Share of the Total 28.86% 62.88% Notes:* not Declared Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) 18 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 16 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF IMPORTS FROM LAC SITC TWO-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP, TOP 10, RANKED BY VALUE Volume (Metric Tons) SITC 04: CEREALS AND CEREAL PREPARATIONS SITC 08: FEEDING STUFF FOR ANIMALS (NOT INCLUDING UNMILLED CEREALS) Modal Split in Percent of Volume Airborne Truck and Rail Waterborne Other* Value (Current ''000 USD) 1,710,412 0.00% 0.46% 99.53% 0.00% 422,218 943,952 0.00% 26.18% 73.81% 0.00% 341,745 640,433 0.02% 0.70% 99.28% 0.00% 503,052 286,214 0.06% 1.32% 98.63% 0.00% 417,375 SITC 67: IRON AND STEEL SITC 57: PLASTICS IN PRIMARY FORMS SITC 64: PAPER, PAPERBOARD, AND ARTICLES OF PAPER PULP, PAPER OR PAPER BOARD 270,714 0.10% 3.88% 96.02% 0.00% 315,494 SITC 78: ROAD VEHICLES (INCLUDING AIR-CUSHION VEHICLES) 98,340 0.26% 40.42% 59.32% 0.00% 707,987 SITC 55: ESSENTIAL OILS AND RESINOIDS AND PERFUME MATERIALS; TOILET, POLISHING 76,819 3.82% 4.72% 91.46% 0.00% 325,810 SITC 77: ELECTRICAL MACHINERY, APPARATUS AND APPLIANCES, N.E.S., AND ELECTRICAL 62,836 1.58% 8.19% 90.23% 0.00% 335,359 62,344 0.49% 28.68% 70.83% 0.00% 457,394 34,206 3.12% 5.29% 91.59% 0.00% 357,870 4,186,269 0.15% 8.17% 91.68% 0.00% 4,184,303 SITC 72: MACHINERY SPECIALIZED FOR PARTICULAR INDUSTRIES SITC 74: GENERAL INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT, N.E.S., AND MACHINE PARTS, N.E.S. Total Top 10 Top 10 Share of the Total 58.68% 49.38% Notes:* not Declared Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) 19 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 17 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF EXPORTS BOUND FOR OUTSIDE LAC BY SITC TWO-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP, TOP 10, RANKED BY Modal Split in Percent of Volume Volume (Metric Tons) SITC 28: METALLIFEROUS ORES AND METAL SCRAP SITC 08: FEEDING STUFF FOR ANIMALS (NOT INCLUDING UNMILLED CEREALS) Airborne Truck and Rail Waterborne Other* Value (Current ''000 USD) 13,600,395 0.00% 0.00% 100.00% 0.00% 9,413,997 1,039,533 0.00% 0.01% 99.99% 0.00% 1,545,066 856,060 12.11% 0.32% 87.54% 0.00% 1,331,184 SITC 05: VEGETABLES AND FRUIT SITC 68: NONFERROUS METALS 450,857 0.03% 0.00% 99.97% 0.00% 2,717,271 SITC 07: COFFEE, TEA, COCOA, SPICES AND MANUFACTURES THEREOF 265,818 0.15% 0.01% 99.84% 0.00% 985,656 SITC 03: FISH (NOT MARINE MAMMALS), CRUSTACEANS, MOLLUSCS AND AQUATIC 256,379 0.34% 2.80% 96.85% 0.00% 553,421 186,782 0.01% 0.00% 93.40% 0.00% 213,234 22,451 38.44% 0.08% 61.45% 0.00% 823,568 6,316 9.70% 0.34% 89.96% 0.00% 178,211 328 ####### 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7,634,652 0.06% 99.17% 0.00% 25,396,259 SITC 41: ANIMAL OILS AND FATS SITC 84: ARTICLES OF APPAREL AND CLOTHING ACCESSORIES SITC 53: DYEING, TANNING AND COLORING MATERIALS SITC 97: GOLD, NONMONETARY (EXCLUDING GOLD ORES AND CONCENTRATES) Total Top 10 Top 10 Share of the Total 16,684,918 91.96% 0.69% 96.33% Notes:* not Declared Wilmsmeier G. and Hesse, M. (2012) 20 UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2010 Table 18 Peru: MODAL SPLIT OF EXPORTS BOUND FOR INSIDE LAC BY SITC TWO-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP , TOP 10, RANKED BY VOLUME Volume (Metric Tons) Modal Split in Percent of Volume Airborne Truck and Rail Waterborne Other* Value (FOB) (Current ''000 USD) SITC 52: INORGANIC CHEMICALS SITC 28: METALLIFEROUS ORES AND METAL SCRAP SITC 08: FEEDING STUFF FOR ANIMALS (NOT INCLUDING UNMILLED CEREALS) 1,001,031 0.03% 1.16% 98.80% 0.00% 144,444 468,860 0.00% 1.45% 98.55% 0.00% 809,167 215,378 0.00% 36.87% 63.13% 0.00% 162,368 165,456 0.65% 69.24% 30.05% 0.00% 118,360 155,697 0.18% 0.61% 99.21% 0.00% 936,764 81,645 0.23% 41.64% 58.14% 0.00% 118,423 64,719 1.92% 23.11% 74.97% 0.00% 236,984 48,298 1.06% 14.98% 83.95% 0.00% 154,325 32,922 2.17% 15.05% 82.69% 0.00% 200,318 10,943 57.26% 17.41% 25.31% 0.00% 354,166 2,244,949 0.47% 12.31% 87.21% 0.00% 3,235,318 SITC 05: VEGETABLES AND FRUIT SITC 68: NONFERROUS METALS SITC 64: PAPER, PAPERBOARD, AND ARTICLES OF PAPER PULP, PAPER OR PAPER BOARD SITC 89: MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES, N.E.S. SITC 58: PLASTICS IN NONPRIMARY FORMS SITC 65: TEXTILE YARN, FABRICS, MADE-UP ARTICLES, N.E.S., AND RELATED PRODUCTS SITC 84: ARTICLES OF APPAREL AND CLOTHING ACCESSORIES Total Top 10 Top 10 Share of the Total 56.33% 66.15% Notes:* not Declared Wilmsmeier, G. and Hesse, M. (2012) 21 19,451 10,958,119 1 72,149 856,255 11,905,976 38,673 12,752,054 1 9 7,333 10,184 12,808,255 24,714,230 Total LAC Other Regions Airborne Deep Draft Vessel Other Postal Shallow Draft Vessel River Truck Total Other Regions Total Volume (Metric Tons) LAC Airborne Deep Draft Vessel Postal Shallow Draft Vessel River Truck Region of Departure / Mode of Transport 29,913,843,179 18,772,357,539 2,921,250,621 15,714,661,786 5,666 1,431,741 94,079,146 40,928,579 11,141,485,640 651,823,497 9,336,421,375 192,855 35,423,409 1,117,624,504 27,942,445,656 17,400,881,079 2,743,488,256 14,528,169,165 4,538 1,305,709 90,824,061 37,089,350 10,541,564,577 610,244,894 8,843,705,764 178,041 29,535,094 1,057,900,784 Value (CIF) Value (FOB) (Current ''000 USD) 6.59% 7.31% 6.09% 7.55% 19.91% 8.80% 3.46% 9.38% 5.38% 6.38% 5.28% 7.68% 16.62% 5.34% Relation: (CIF-FOB)/CIF 79.77 107.08 4,316.88 86.02 778.82 12,683.49 428.54 341.62 50.39 2,001.21 42.59 n.a. 68.05 66.02 1,130.62 1,358.57 70,941.31 1,139.28 3,912.07 144,086.18 12,385.76 3,641.84 885.40 31,372.71 807.05 n.a. 409.36 1,235.50 (CIF-FOB)/ ton FOB / ton (Current ''000 USD) Peru: CIF AND FOB BY MODE OF TRANSPORT FOR IMPORTS Table 19 0 1 0 2 r a e y t r o p s n a r T l a n o i t a n r e t n I n i t i l p S l a d o M a c i r e m A n i t a L C A L C E N U 2 2 ) 2 1 0 2 ( . M , e s s e H d n a . G , r e i e m s m l i W A irbo rne M aritime Other mo des River Truck 0 0.00% A irbo rne M aritime Other modes River Truck 100 66 69 200 10 7 2.00% 300 400 500 4.00% 600 700 6 .14 % 8.00% 6 .70 % 7 .0 6 % 10.00% 8 .7 1% 12.00% 14.00% Figure 12 800 900 1,000 1,100 1,200 1,300 1,400 1,500 1,600 1,700 1,800 3 ,5 4 2 11,67 1 Peru: FREIGHT AND INSURANCE COSTS BY MODE OF TRANSPORT FOR IMPORTS USD PER TON 6.00% 5 .4 9 % Figure 11 Peru: PERCENT OF IMPORTS CIF BY MODE OF TRANSPORT 0 1 0 2 r a e y t r o p s n a r T l a n o i t a n r e t n I n i t i l p S l a d o M a c i r e m A n i t a L C A L C E N U 3 2 ) 2 1 0 2 ( . M , e s s e H d n a . G , r e i e m s m l i W 122,243 9,956 2,215,446 0 750,390 2,514,530 789,277 3,108,205 159,891 9,669,940 Other Regions Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxe Beverages and tobacco Chemicals and related products, n.e.s. Commodities and transactions not classif Crude materials, inedible, except fuels Food and live animals Machinery and transport equipment Manufactured goods classified chiefly by Miscellaneous manufactured articles Total Other Regions 16,948,577 7,278,637 Total LAC Total 305,465 39,474 894,425 0 637,138 3,269,269 312,939 1,707,474 112,453 Volume (Metric Tons) LAC Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxe Beverages and tobacco Chemicals and related products, n.e.s. Commodities and transactions not classif Crude materials, inedible, except fuels Food and live animals Machinery and transport equipment Manufactured goods classified chiefly by Miscellaneous manufactured articles Region of Departure / Commodity Group Table 20 25,657,689,747 16,642,717,471 116,577,884 29,689,086 2,686,319,237 64,276 477,642,781 873,841,842 7,966,629,418 3,156,701,682 1,335,251,265 9,014,972,276 284,883,384 65,619,802 1,710,474,018 2,421,740 379,185,242 1,627,976,939 2,482,443,553 1,792,856,257 669,111,341 Value (CIF) (current USD) 23,842,304,006 15,368,029,314 109,650,689 28,214,598 2,466,506,271 60,639 434,619,066 761,856,106 7,486,201,079 2,854,291,182 1,226,629,684 8,474,274,692 269,803,614 62,246,821 1,624,016,779 2,397,562 351,129,800 1,475,633,026 2,383,880,881 1,671,927,566 633,238,643 Value (FOB) (current USD) 7.08% 7.66% 5.94% 4.97% 8.18% 5.66% 9.01% 12.82% 6.03% 9.58% 8.13% 6.00% 5.29% 5.14% 5.05% 1.00% 7.40% 9.36% 3.97% 6.75% 5.36% Relation: (CIF-FOB)/CIF 107.11 131.82 53.30 140.74 91.10 n.a. 52.17 38.83 571.99 87.97 624.08 74.29 46.75 81.06 91.78 n.a. 40.78 42.24 302.45 66.05 301.90 (CIF-FOB)/ ton (current USD) 1,406.74 1,589.26 896.99 2,833.82 1,113.32 n.a. 579.19 302.98 9,484.88 918.31 7,671.65 1,164.27 883.26 1,576.93 1,815.71 n.a. 551.10 451.36 7,617.71 979.18 5,631.15 FOB / ton (current USD) Peru: CIF AND FOB OF IMPORTS BY ONE-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP 0 1 0 2 r a e y t r o p s n a r T l a n o i t a n r e t n I n i t i l p S l a d o M a c i r e m A n i t a L C A L C E N U 4 2 ) 2 1 0 2 ( . M , e s s e H d n a . G , r e i e m s m l i W Mode of Transport 7.15% 9.92% 4.93% 9.65% 7.37% 4.88% 298 2,715,969 105,214,231 112,987,604 Truck & Rail Waterborne Total 5,057,106 Argentina 22,242,063 n.a. 22,141,608 n.a. 100,455 Bolivia Country of Departure Other modes Airborne P eru 5.86% 120,314,503 97,161,793 11,989,364 11,041 11,152,305 Brazil 10.08% 5.78% 4.52% 4.12% 1.84% 6.60% 10.56% 5.53% 11.58% 8.94% Waterbo rne 10.70% 4.58% 8.39% 4.01% 4.71% 4.20% 4.52% 4.27% 2.24% Table 21 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% A rgentina B olivia B razil Chile Co lo mbia Ecuado r M exico P araguay P eru Truck & Rail 81,701,784 59,656,453 17,160,707 793 4,883,831 Chile 77,365,946 67,601,380 808,072 n.a. 8,956,494 Colombia 29,522,854 24,240,020 4,730,378 361 552,095 Ecuador 91,132,097 84,198,204 26,960 178 6,906,755 Mexico 571,640 474,951 351 n.a. 96,338 Paraguay 3,217,870 3,055,812 141,205 1,550 19,303 Peru 11,198,087 10,375,426 n.a. n.a. 822,661 Uruguay 7,524,891 7,251,778 n.a. n.a. 273,113 Venezuela Peru: EXPENDITURE ON FREIGHT AND INSURANCE IN ''000 USD BY MODE OF TRANSPORT 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% A rgentina B razil Chile Co lo mbia Ecuado r M exico P araguay Uruguay 4.58% 6.46% Venezuela 4.74% 7.39% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% A rgentina B o livia B razil Chile Colombia Ecuador M exico P araguay P eru Uruguay Venezuela A irbo rne Figure 13 Peru: FREIGHT AND INSURANCE, BY MODE OF TRANSPORT, PERCENT OF IMPORTS CIF 0 1 0 2 r a e y t r o p s n a r T l a n o i t a n r e t n I n i t i l p S l a d o M a c i r e m A n i t a L C A L C E N U 5 2 ) 2 1 0 2 ( . M , e s s e H d n a . G , r e i e m s m l i W