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Diapositiva 1
This slide presents the work done by the class 3E about the Venetian Renaissance: With our teacher Maria Chiara Rossi we found some pictures painted by the most important artist of the Renaissance with a particular detail: Oriental influences. In that period, Venice was a city full of life and it had fruitful relationships with the Orient: in fact, prestigious painters inserted exotic elements among their paintings: they were very influenced by this foreign presence. We noticed that in these pictures there were lots of Turkish men, represented with white turbans and dark skin, but also carpets. We want to remark in this way the importance of the relation between Italy and the Oriental states. We hope that you enjoy!! SOME OF THE MOST IMPORTANT PAINTERS OF THE VENETIAN RENAISSANCE Lorenzo Lotto Vittore Carpaccio Gentile Bellini Giorgione Tiziano Vecellio Tintoretto In an other interpretation, the picture would represent a dead The two are seated in The man and the The man indicates a woman beside the husband: a room, the woman woman represented little squirrel that has The table is decorated His pain is incurable and the is holding a small in this picture are fallen on the with aasleep cloth with squirrel, in this case, is dog, symbol of wife and husband. table, this would be a Ritratto dei coniugi oriental embroidery. sleeping during a sort of fidelity. symbol of luxury. emotional storm: like the man, Lorenzo Lotto the squirrel is waiting for better 1524, olio su tela - S.Pietroburgo, Hermitagetimes. Museum L’elemosina di Sant’Antonino Lorenzo Lotto 1542, olio su tela Venezia, Chiesa S.Giovanni e Paolo In this painting Sant’Antonino is above all the other characters, sorrounded by angels and cherubins. Lower, there are two deacons pointed out to the balaustrade, decorated with a colorful oriental carpet with embroideries and frange. The two men are distributing aid to the poor crowd. Pala di Santo Spirito Lorenzo Lotto 1521, olio su tela Bergamo, Chiesa S.Spirito This altar-piece represents an holy conversation among The Virgin and the saints (from left to right): S.Caterina, S.Agostino, S.Sebastiano e Antonio Abate. The Virgin sits on a throne, draped with one of the beloved carpets of Lotto. Under the throne, a child: S.Giovanni Nozze mistiche di S.Caterina Lorenzo Lotto 1523, olio su tela Bergamo, Accademia Carrara This canvas had been painted to pay the annual rent to Niccolò Bonghi. We can see the Virgin sat down trying to keep Jesus between her arms. Behind her, a man who wears dresses of that period, maybe the owner of the painting, Niccolò Bonghi. The woman knelt down is S.Caterina involved in a sort of wedding with Jesus and the Faith. An angel on the right is looking at them. The room is decorated embellished with oriental carpets. Pala di S.Cristina Lorenzo Lotto 1504-1506, Olio su tavola Quinto di Treviso, S.Cristina This is the first On the right, public workStofLiberale Lotto. waving the flag of Treviso; in anhe holy his left It’s hand takes the modelconversation: of the city, in fact we he’s protector. canitsfind the Virgin The with last man is St Gerolamo, Jesus Christ in dressed with thesat color the middle, onof a the archbishops. brings the throne thatHe dominate holy his hands. the Bible wholeinscene. On We see a natural landscape the left, S.Caterina and a wall of bricks behind with the the Saint…The pedestal of martyrdom’s wheel. the Virgin is decorated with Near her, St Peter an Oriental Carpet. with the keys. La crocifissione di Cristo Tintoretto 1565, olio su tela Scuola grade di S.Rocco, Venezia The painting is very elaborated and we In the middle of thisand canvas perceive an enigmatic dark there’s Jesus Christ on the atmosphere, full of references to the sorrounded by the symbols. crowd. Holycross, Bible and rich in several Under the cross there’s Maria We can notice light comes with otherthat twothe women, they’reonly from crying the body Jesus, lights the forof the deaththat of Jesus. scene. Susanna e i vecchioni Tintoretto 1555-1556, olio su tela Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum One of the most wonderful paintings of Tintoretto, dipped in an enigmatic athmospere. Our attention isn’t concentrated on the two old men that are coming out from the bushes of roses but we are amazed by the luminous body of the young woman, Susanna, that is cleaning herself near the fountain. This is the representation of the first miracle of Jesus: He turns the water in Nozze di Cana wine. We can see the servitude taking the jars with the water. This happens Tintoretto during a wedding in Canaan. 1563-1563, olio su tela Behind the table with the hosts and on Louvre the right there’s Parigi, a little group of men and women with oriental hat and turbans. Cristo davanti a Pilato Tintoretto 1576-1567, olio su tela Venezia, Scuola Grande di S.Rocco We can observe a very known scene: Jesus is in front of Ponzio Pilato and there’s a moltitude of people watching at them. The crowd is waiting for the judgement. Pilato, the man on the throne, is washing his hands…He doesn’t take care about the happening, this means that he doesn’t want to be involved in the mess and take the responsibility of Jesus’ destiny. In the middle of the scene we can Miracolo S.Marco The master have found di him and so he’s see a naked man and a group of trying to punish his slave breaking his people trying to hit him. Tintoretto legs and taking his eyes. He’s a slave, escaped from Suddenly, from1548, the sky, olioappears su telahisSaint master to venerate St. Mark’s relics Mark, came to save the poor slave and Venezia, Galleria dell’Accademia in Alessandria d’Egitto. stop his cruel execution. In this scene is on a pulpit 1545- and 1547he’s ca.,talking olio su to tela Predica diJesus Cristo the crowd, gesturing. On the background, near the double lancet windows we can recognize man Venezia, Ca’some Rezzonico Tintoretto with a turban and some woman with an oriental hat. Ritratto di Maometto II Gentile Bellini 1479-1480, olio su tela National Gallery, London This work has been commissioned by the sultan during the diplomatic mission of the artist in Costantinopoli (now called Istanbul. The Sultan is behind a balaustrade draped with a marvellous carpet. The three stars near the arch represent the empires of the Sultan. Vergine in trono con bambino Gentile Bellini 1475-1485 ca. Olio su tela Londra, National Gallery This Picture of the Virgin with Jesus is signed by the artist on the basement of the throne “GENTILIS BELLINI”. The child is blessing us and he keeps in his left hand a fruit, symbol of his future death. He is naked wich means that he descended on the earth for being like us. olio su tela La predica di S.Marco ad Alessandria d’Egitto This The work Islamic started architectures by Gentile, has remember been finished us the after placehis of1504-1507 Saint deathMark, by the inbrother, fact Giovanni. Gentile On the wanted left we to can represent see Saint the Mark relationship speaking that totie thethe crowd, venetian where we Gentile Bellini Milano, Pinacoteca di Brera can notice Basilica a lot ofand people the temple with oriental built indresses Alessandria. and turbans. Gentile Bellini worked on a lot of representations about the oriental world in fact he travelled until Istanbul for a diplomatic mission between 1479 and 1480.. Pala di Castelfranco Giorgione 1502, olio su tavola Catelfranco Veneto, duomo This canvas has been There’s a contrast entrusted to between the natural landscape and Giorgione by Tuzio the parapet where there’s Costanzo the(there’s throne. the blazon of the family Thepainted two menon arethe St. Francesco (onofthe right) pedestal the and St. throne). Nicasio. The identification of this Maria, on the it last Saintsat is uncertain, has beenwith damaged several throne Jesus, times by the restorations. looks sad: she He could bethe St. future Giorgio or perceives St. Liberale too. death of his child. Pala Pesaro Tiziano 1519, olio su tela Venezia, S.Maria Gloriosa dei Frari In this Holy conversation, there’s the Two angels, on a cloud, bringing the virgin sorrounded by theare Pesaro family, cross symbol of the passion of Christ. who commissioned this canvas. of the rungs that to the On On theone background there arebring two columns, Virgin (for the Virgin first time, isn’tsee in the symbol of the and she we can the middle of the painting), sky. we see St Peter, with a blue-yellow dress and the keys. On the left, man wearing a turban:with he is Behind thea throne, St. Francesco prisoner of Jacopo Pesaro want with the brown habit. Near him,who St. Antonio. this painting remember the victory in The flag reproduce the Turkish. blazon of the battle against the family, genuflected on the floor. Martirio di Sant’Orsola Carpaccio 1493, tempera su tela Venezia, Gallerie dell’Accademia