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PROGETTO BANDIERA RITMARE
Lampedusa
SP ’SISTEMI OSSERVATIVI‘ - WP3.AZ4
P.I & Institution: Alcide di Sarra, ENEA
Data Manager: TBD
Carlo Bommarito, Francesco Monteleone, Giandomenico
Pace, Damiano Sferlazzo, Daniela Meloni, Lorenzo De
Silvestri, Vincenzo Artale, Fabrizio Anello, Salvatore
Marullo , …
INFRASTRUCTURE
 Climate Change Observatory Lampedusa Island: 35.50°N; 12.61°E
http://www.lampedusa.enea.it
Operational instrumentation
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Meteorological station [air pressure, temperature, humidity, wind direction and velocity,
precipitation].
Vaisala radio [temperature, pressure, humidity, wind, ozone vertical profiles].
Hat-Pro Microwave Radiometer [temperature and water vapor vertical profiles,
integrated water vapour, liquid water content].
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Non-dispersive Infra-red (NDIR) analyzer [atmospheric CO2 concentration].
Gas chromatograph [atmospheric concentration of CH4, N2O, CFC-11 and CFC-12].
Ozone UV analyzer [ozone concentration; Agrigento Province].
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Aerosol lidar [together with University of Rome; aerosol backscattering and
depolarization profiles].
Visible Multi Filter Rotating Shadowband Radiometer [MFRSR; aerosol optical depth at
several wavelengths, diffuse-to-direct irradiance ratio, column water vapor, aerosol
single scattering albedo].
PM-10 aerosol sampler [daily chemical analyses performed at the University of
Florence].
Cimel sun photometer [aerosol optical depth and optical properties].
Particle-Soot Absorption Probe [PSAP, aerosol absorption coefficient/soot concentration;
ISPL].
Aerosol total deposition [CARAGA collector; LISA].
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Brewer MK III spectrophotometer [total ozone, spectral UV, aerosol optical depth].
Precision Spectral Pyranometer/CMP21 [downward shortwave irradiance].
Precision Infrared Pyranometer/CGR4 [downward longwave irradiance].
Shaded Precision Spectral Pyranometer [diffuse downward shortwave irradiance].
Photosynthetic radiation radiometer [downward photosynthetically active radiation].
Actinic radiation spectrometer [actinic radiation spectra, photo dissociation rates].
UV-Multi Filter Rotating Shadowband Radiometer [MFRSR; aerosol optical depth at
several wavelengths, diffuse-to-direct irradiance ratio, UV irradiance)].
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Total sky imager [cloud cover].
IR camera [cloud base height].
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Water vapor Raman lidar [day/nighttime vertical profiles of water vapor, aerosol
extinction (jointly with University of Rome)].
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ENEA gas sampling unit [weekly analyses of 15 different halogen compounds, made at
ENEA, Rome].
NOAA gas sampling unit [weekly analyses of CO2, CH4, SF6, CO, 13C, H2, 18O, made at
NOAA].
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International Networks/Programmes:
GAW/AERONET/RAMCES/GEOMON
NOAA Cooperative Air Sampling Network
ICOS
Radiometro a
microonde
HATPRO
2009
FOTOMETRO
SOLARE * CIMEL
2010
TORRE
METEO
1999
RADIOSONDAG
GI
2004
PIROME
TRO
2009
ENEA/Univ. di
Roma *
LIDAR 1999
INSEGUITORE SOLARE
2006
Total
Sky
Imag
er
2003
RADIOMETRI SOLARI E
INFRAROSSI
2003
LAB. GAS SERRA
Picarro G2401 2012
Misure di lungo termine
Manutenzione
Calibrazione
Operatività
SPETTROFOTOM
ETRO
BREWER
1997
ATTINOMET
RO
2003
CAMPIONATO
RE
PARTICOLATO
2004*
MFRSR ULTRAVIOLETTO E
VISIBILE
2010
2001
Current Status of the Observatory/Mooring
 Buoy deployed in August 2015. Installation of first
components for the instrumental setup in September
2015.
Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015
Dettagli costruttivi
Instruments:
 2 CMP21 SW radiometers, downward and upward comp.
 2 CGR4 LW radiometers, downward and upward components
 2 HyperOCR solar spectrometers, downward and upward comp.
 Vaisala met station (p, T, RH, wind components)
 7-band Satlantic radiometer (CNR/ISAC)
 3-components Gill sonic anemometer
 SBE39 at two levels in the first 50 cm
 4 7-band Satlantic radiometers at 2.5 and 5 m, upward and
downward components (CNR/ISAC)
 SBE37-ODO CTD at 15 m
Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28
October 2015
Future instruments:
 Thermistor chain
 pCO2?
 Phonometers?
…
Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28
October 2015
Data Management (1)
 Real Time
 Sensors/parameters: subset of radiation and meteorological
measurements
 Data formats availability: ASCII
 Manuals used for quality control: RITMARE protocols
 Data depository: dedicated web site (a subset of
http://www.lampedusa.enea.it)
Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015
Data Management (2)
 Delayed Mode: starting from once/day
 Sensors/parameters: sea temperature, CTD data, radiation
 Data formats availability: TBD
 Manuals used for the quality control: TBD
 Data depository: TBD, at CNR
Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015
Dissemination
 http://www.lampedusa.enea.it/ to be implemented
-
Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015
Problems/Issues to be raised
 Lack of funds for the acquisition of the planned
instruments and their implementation
 Mid- and long-term sustainability
Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015
Future Vision
 Integrated open atmosphere-ocean infrastructure, part of
different measurement networks and infrastructural
programmes (i.e., ESFRI: ICOS, EMSO, ACTRIS).
 Studies on carbon cycle, surface energy budget, oceanatmsophere interactions, aerosol effects on the surface
radiation budget and oceanic properties/ecosystem
 Satellite cal/val
Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015